Earth Science for STEM Quarter 1 Module 14 PDF

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Senior High School

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waste management environmental science waste treatment pollution

Summary

This document is a learning module on earth science, specifically on waste management. The module defines different types of waste, classifies sources, and explains waste treatment methods and the effects of improper waste disposal.

Full Transcript

# Senior High School ## Earth Science for Stem ### Quarter 1 - Module 14: Earth Material and Processes ### Contents - **What I Need to Know** - Lesson 1 - What is a Waste? - Lesson 2 - Sources of Waste and Treatment - Lesson 3 - How do different types of waste affect people's health and...

# Senior High School ## Earth Science for Stem ### Quarter 1 - Module 14: Earth Material and Processes ### Contents - **What I Need to Know** - Lesson 1 - What is a Waste? - Lesson 2 - Sources of Waste and Treatment - Lesson 3 - How do different types of waste affect people's health and environment? - **What I Know** - Multiple Choice Questions - **Lesson 1: What is a Waste?** - Activity 1: What's In - Activity 2: Let's Investigate - **What is It** - What is Solid Waste? - Types of waste - Biodegradable Waste - Non-biodegradable Waste - Liquid Waste - Solid Rubbish - Plastic Waste - Paper/card Waste - Tins and Metals - Ceramics and glass - Organic Waste - Recyclable Rubbish - Hazardous Waste - Characteristics of wastes - Corrosive - Ignitability - Reactive - Toxicity - Non-Hazardous Waste - Hazardous Waste - Radioactive Waste - Mixed Waste - **Lesson 2: Earth Science: Sources of Waste and Treatment** - What are the Sources of waste materials? - How are waste materials treated - Activity 1: “Connecting” - Activity 2: Let’s Analyze! - **What is It** - Causes of Increase in Solid Waste - Sources of Waste - Industrial waste - Commercial Waste - Domestic Waste - Agricultural Waste - Waste Treatment and Disposal Methods - Thermal Treatment - Incineration - Gasification and Pyrolysis - Open Burning - Dumps and Landfills - Sanitary Landfills - Controlled Dumps - Bioreactor landfills - Biological Waste Treatment - Composting - Anaerobic Digestion - **Lesson 3: The Effect of Different Kind of Waste to People’s and Environment** - How is waste affecting our environment? - How does waste affect people’s health? - Activity 1: “Picture me out!" - **What is It** - Hazardous Waste - Sources of Human Exposures - Impacts of Solid Waste on Health - Impacts of Waste Breaks Down in Landfills - The Negative Effects of the Improper Removal and Disposal of Waste - **What’s More** - Activity 1: “5 Sentence Summary” - Activity 2: “Graphic Organizer” - **What I Have Learned** - **What I Can Do** # Glossary - **By-product:** A secondary product of a manufacturing process, often produced in relatively smaller quantities than the primary product. - **Joint product:** A product with multiple uses that is produced along with another product. - **Municipal solid waste:** Everyday trash generated by households and businesses, including food scraps, paper, plastic, and yard waste. - **Hazardous waste:** Waste posing a risk to human health or the environment due to its flammability, corrosivity, reactivity, toxicity, or radioactivity. - **Biohazard:** Waste containing potentially infectious materials or organisms. - **Leachate:** Wastewater that percolates through a landfill and may be contaminated with dissolved chemicals and other pollutants. - **Greenhouse gases:** Gases in the atmosphere that trap heat and contribute to global warming, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. # Rubric | Criteria | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |---|---|---|---|---| | Craftmanship | The slogan is exceptionally attractive in terms of neatness. Good wellconstructed and not messy | The slogan is exceptionally attractive in terms of neatness. Good construction and not very messy | The slogan is acceptably attractive in terms though it may be a bit messy | The slogan is distractingly messy | | Creativity | The slogan is exceptionally attractive. a lot of thought and effort was used. | The slogan is creative and a good amount of thought was put into it. | The slogan is creative and some thought was put into it. | The slogan does not reflect any degree of creativity | | Originality | Exceptional use of new ideas and originality | Good use of new ideas and originality | Average Ideas and originality | No use of new ideas and originality | The provided document is about waste management. It defines different types of waste, categorizes waste sources and describes their effects. It explains the importance of proper waste disposal and the dangers of improper waste management. It also discusses different waste treatment methods and the 3Rs (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). The image illustrates a diagram of air, water, and soil contamination in a visual way and lists possible causes and effects of each contamination. The document aims to educate readers about the importance of environmental sustainability. This information can be used to educate students about the importance of proper waste management and the effects of pollution on the environment. It can also be used to encourage people to take action to reduce their environmental impact.

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