Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) PDF

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are important provisions of the Indian Constitution, guiding the government in making policies and laws aimed at establishing a welfare state. These are non-justiciable, meaning they are not enforceable by...

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are important provisions of the Indian Constitution, guiding the government in making policies and laws aimed at establishing a welfare state. These are non-justiciable, meaning they are not enforceable by courts, but they act as fundamental guidelines for governance. For the BPSC exam, here's a concise overview of DPSPs: Key Points of DPSP (Part IV, Articles 36-51): 1. Social and Economic Justice (Articles 38-39): - Promote welfare of the people by securing a just social order. - Ensure equitable distribution of resources and wealth. - Provide equal pay for equal work for both men and women. - Protect the health and strength of workers, especially children, and prevent their exploitation. 2. Promotion of Education and Health: - Provide free and compulsory education for children (Article 45). - Improve public health and nutrition (Article 47). 3. Protection of the Environment (Article 48A): - Protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests and wildlife. 4. Promotion of International Peace (Article 51): - Foster respect for international law and treaty obligations, and maintain just and honorable relations between nations. 5. Promotion of Cottage Industries (Article 43): - Encourage the growth of small-scale and cottage industries in rural areas. 6. Uniform Civil Code (Article 44): - Strive to secure a Uniform Civil Code for all citizens across the country. 7. Protection of Weaker Sections: - Protect and promote the interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and other weaker sections (Article 46). 8. Separation of Judiciary from the Executive (Article 50): - Ensure the independence of the judiciary from the executive in public service matters. Importance for BPSC: - Questions often focus on specific Articles, asking about the significance or content of particular DPSPs. - Comparisons with Fundamental Rights can be asked, highlighting the non-enforceable nature of DPSPs versus the enforceable Fundamental Rights. - Historical context, such as how DPSPs reflect Gandhian principles, socialism, and liberalism, can also appear in questions.