District Performance Indicators 2024-25 PDF
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This document contains roleplay exercises on marketing and promotion topics. It discusses various concepts such as the selling function, building clientele, product analysis, motivational theories, and marketing planning. It also explores different elements of the promotional mix.
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Roleplay 1 Explain the nature and scope of the selling function: - The selling function focuses on understanding customer needs, building relationships, promoting products, and driving revenue. It includes direct interaction, market research, problem-solving, and customer relations...
Roleplay 1 Explain the nature and scope of the selling function: - The selling function focuses on understanding customer needs, building relationships, promoting products, and driving revenue. It includes direct interaction, market research, problem-solving, and customer relationship management across various sales channels. Explain the key factors in building a clientele - Think of clients as individuals even though they may be a company. While a client represents a company, each client still is an individual. They cannot be treated in a general manner. - Effective communication - Building trust and credibility - Adapting to feedback - Understanding customer needs Analyze product information to identify product features and benefits - Study design and functionality - Identify features (what the product is or does) - Connect features to benefits (why the product matters) - Focus on customer perspective - Use tools for analysis (SWOT analysis) - SWOT - Tool used to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to a business or project - Test and validate Discuss motivational theories that impact buying behavior - Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs - Impact on buying: physiological needs (need food water, shelter essentials so we buy those), social needs (seeking products to foster connections), esteem needs (luxury items/status symbols to gain recognition), self-actualization (buying stuff that helps personal growth such as educational tools) - Another one is expectancy theory: says that people are motivated to act when they expect their actions to lead to desired outcomes. - Can use this to get people to buy stuff Explain the nature of marketing planning. - Developing strategies to achieve marketing objectives - Identifying target markets - Understanding customer needs/preferences - Defining product or service offerings - Determining Pricing strategies - Promotional Campaigns - Establishing distribution channels - 4 P’s of marketing: Taking these into consideration when marketing planning 1. Product 2. Place 3. Price 4. Promotion Identify the impact of product life cycles on marketing decisions. - Introduction phase - We have high costs, low sales, and limited customer awareness - Test the market through selective distribution and keep quality high with possible lower pricing - Growth stage - Increasing sales, customers, and competition - More channels, enhance product based on feedback, competitive pricing - Maturity stage - Sales peak, market saturated, lots of competition - Innovate product, competitive pricing such as discounts, focus on loyalty programs, maximize efficiency and ensure availability - Decline stage - Decreasing sales, less demand - Consider discontinuing/repositioning the product, lower prices, minimize spending, reduce channel support and focus on profitable channels Make decisions. - If we don’t get all points on this one we are cooked Roleplay 2 Explain the types of promotion - Advertising: paid communication through media channels in order to build brand awareness and generate interest in products/services - Digital and social media marketing: engage directly with customers - Sales promotion: short term incentives to encourage immediate purchase like discounts - Public relations: - Activities that build and maintain a positive view of the company - Enhance credibility and build customer trust Identify the elements of the promotional mix - Tools we can use to communicate with our target audience - Such as advertising, social media, sales promotion, PR, word of mouth, etc. - Consider these things while thinking about what tools in the promotional mix we should use: - Target audience - Budget - Goals - Integration Explain types of advertising media - Types: - TV ads, Radio, social media ads, billboards, magazines, online display ads - Each one has its uses, explain in depth why we should use one or multiple (most likely going to lean toward social media) Explain the nature of direct marketing channels - Direct Communication: - Email, social media, direct mail, telemarketing - targeted approach (segment who you are targeting your message to and specialize each one to the audience) - Interactive nature, can get back feedback from the target audience Explain communications channels used in public-relations activities: - Traditional media channels such as television, newspapers, press conferences, etc. - Digital media channels such as blogs, and social media platforms - Earned media channels - third party endorsements such as influencer collaborations Identify types of public-relations activities - Media Relations: Build and maintain strong relationships with journalists, editors, and media outlets. - Community Relations: Establish goodwill and positive relationships within the community. - Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Showcase the organization’s commitment to ethical practices and societal improvement. Describe the use of technology in the promotion function: - Digital, social media, email advertising - Marketing automation: email follow-ups, notifications, etc. - Data analytics: gather data to understand target audience and use that information to formulate marketing strategies - Gamification, streaming platforms, podcasts etc.