English Vocabulary Test (PDF)

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Summary

This document includes exercises on English vocabulary and grammar. It appears to be study materials or practice tests for a student.

Full Transcript

Vocabulary: Pen Eraser/rubber Book Scissors - ножницы Pencil Copybook Write - писать Draw - рисовать Read - читать Learn - учить Study - учиться, заниматься Past simple, Present simple, Future simple, Present continuous. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday - *...

Vocabulary: Pen Eraser/rubber Book Scissors - ножницы Pencil Copybook Write - писать Draw - рисовать Read - читать Learn - учить Study - учиться, заниматься Past simple, Present simple, Future simple, Present continuous. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday - **week - неделя** **day - день** 30 days = **month - месяц** **year - год** **2024** **1991 - nineteen ninety one** **1-99** grey/gray red orange yellow green blue purple black white brown apple, banana, pineapple, pear, plum, orange, kiwi, strawberry, cherry tomato, cucumber, potato, carrot, onion spill the beans - раскрыть карты go nuts - сойти с ума a/an - неопределенные артикли the - определенный артикль - - - - some - когда предложение утвердительное (+) any - предложение отрицательное (-) или вопросительное (?) to do - делать I do You do [He/she does (3 лицо, ед. ч.)] We do They do [It does] to be - быть is are am [I am] You are He/she is We are They are It is to have - I have You have He/she/it has They have We have Present simple I swim You swim He/she/it swim They swim We swim Past simple - 2 I swam You swam He/she/it swam They swam We swam present continuous to be + v+ing I am swimm[ing ] You are swimming He/she/it is swimming They are swimming We are swimming past continuous I was/were swimming You were swimming He/she/it was swimming They were swimming We were swimming present perfect (3) - I have done You have done He/she/it has done They have done We have done bedroom I am studying in my bedroom bed+room desk I put my books on my desk. mirror -Mirror stands in my bedroom. -When I look in the mirror I see my face Fly -I don't like flies Tea -I love drinking tea with milk. \- My family and I love drinking tea with crumble cookies. Present Perfect vs Past Simple Use the simple past when the action started in the past, finished in the past, and is not continuing now. Use the present perfect when the action started in the past and is continuing now. we can use the Simple Past to talk about experiences at a definite time in the past. We can say when that happened. Whereas, we can use the Present Perfect to talk about experiences that happened at an indefinite time in the past. [Past simple] -действие началось и закончилось в прошлом -у действия есть определенный отрезок времени, дата -действие происходило несколько раз [Present Perfect] -действие началось в прошлом и еще продолжается или имеет результат в настоящем -действие произошло в неопределенный отрезок времени В 2016 году я начала бегать по утрам. - past simple In 2016 I began to jog in the morning Я каталась на лошади когда-то. Я была в Нью Йорке. I have ridden the horse. I have been to New-York Time Yesterday - вчера Today - сегодня Tomorrow - завтра In 1999 - в 1999 году 1823 - eighteen twenty three 1111 - eleven eleven Two days ago - два дня назад Friday - пятница hour minute second first second third fourth months - месяцы week - неделя year - год После he she it у глагола в конце стоит S/ES He swims She reads It does Fly -- he fli**es** Dry - she dri**es** her hair 1. 2. 3. 4. break--broke--broken forget--forgot--forgotten get -- got -- gotten lose -- lost -- lost eat -- ate -- eaten speak - spoke - spoken go -- went -- gone vocabulary vegetables [Comparatives] 1. Good [(хороший)]/ better [(лучше)] / the best [(лучший)] Far/ further/ the furthest [далекий/ дальше/ самый далекий] Bad/ worse/ the worst [Плохой/ хуже/ худший] 2. pretty - prett*[i]***er** - the prett*[i]***est** [красивый - красивее] - красивейший OR (if more than 2 syllables) beautiful - **more** beautiful - **the most** beautiful BOB [is... than] HOMER [Family in english] [Husband - муж (хасбэнд)] [Wife - жена (уайф)] [Parents - родители (пэрэнтс)] [Grandchildren - внуки (грэндчилдрен)] [granddaughter - внучка (грэнддотер)] [grandson - внук (грэндсон)] [Niece - племянница (нис)] [Nephew - племянник (нэфью)] GF - 3ep 2p 0:54 Toothpaste - зубная паста Treasure - сокровище Wallpaper - обои Crazy - безумно Wax - уакс Life like - правдоподобно Be back - вернуться Gifts подарки Be amazed - будь удивлен Forget забыть Make сделать Alive - живой Free - бесплатный Typo (тайпо) - опечатка **Irregular verbs** beat - beat - beaten - бить, побороть be - was/were - been become - became - become - стать begin - began - begun - начинать bend - bent - bent - нагибаться, сгибаться bet - bet - bet - спорить (на что-то, на слабо) bid - bid - bid - пригласить, просить bite - bit - bitten - кусать blow - blew - blown - дуть break - broke - broken - ломать bring - brought - brought - приносить broadcast - broadcast - broadcast - транслировать build - built - built - строить buy - bought - bought - покупать **Comparatives** He is small**er** than you He is more.... than you I am \_\_smarter\_\_ (smart) than him It is \_\_more interesting\_\_ (interesting) than reading You are \_\_more beautiful\_\_ (beautiful) than ever She is \_\_[better]\_\_ (good) than her concurrents They are \_\_lovelier\_\_ (lovely) than us We are \_\_more intelligent\_\_ (intelligent) than them smile - улыбаться speak - говорить listen - touch - трогать write draw sleep type - печатать eat

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