CS402 Midterm MCQS Solved With References By Moaaz PDF

CS402- Theory of Automata Dec 03,2012 Solved MCQS From Midterm Papers MC100401285 [email protected] [email protected] PSMD01...

CS402- Theory of Automata Dec 03,2012 Solved MCQS From Midterm Papers MC100401285 [email protected] [email protected] PSMD01 MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2010 CS402- Theory of Automata Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Σ={a,Aa,Abb}, then string aAaAbbAa has ________ length. ► One ► Two ► Three Virtual Study Solutions ► Four (Page 4) www.virtualstudysolutions.blogspot.com Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Languages generated by kleene star are always ______________. ► Finite ► Infinite (Page 7) ► Sometimes finite & sometimes infinite ► None of the these Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Let S = {aa, bb} be a set of strings then s* will have ►Λ (Page 7) ► abba ► aabbbaa ► bbaab Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If r1 = (aa + bb) and r2 = ( a + b) then the language (aa + bb)* will be generated by ► (r1)(r2) ► (r1 + r2) ► (r2)* ► (r1)* (Page 10) 1 Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one a, b x y a, b Above given FA can be represented by ► ((a+ b) (a + b))* (Page 13) ► (a + b)(a + b)* ► (a + b)(a + b) ► (a + b)*(a + b)* Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one a,b a,b 1 2+ Above given FA accepts ___________ strings defined over Σ={a , b} ► All (Page 15) ► Some ► All but not null ► None of these Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If a language can be expressed through FA, then it can also be expressed through TG. ► True (Page 25) ► False ► Depends on language ► None of the above Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one.b a a b b a 2- 4+ 1- 3+ b a a b 5 a 6 b Above given TG has ____________________ RE. ► a+b+a(a + b)*a + b(a + b)*b ► a(a + b)*a + b(a + b)*b ► both are given ► none of the given 2 Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one.b a a b b a 2- 4+ 1- 3+ b a a b 5 a 6 b Above given FA accepts the language in which strings ► Begins with and ends in same letter ► Begins with and ends in different letter ► Has length more than 2 ► None of the given Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one GTG can have _______________ final state. ►0 ►1 ► More than 1 ► All of the given Click here for detail Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In GTG, if a state has more than one incoming transitions from a state. Then all those incoming transitions can be reduced to one transition using _____________ sign ►- ►+ (Page 27) ►* ► None of the given Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one “One language can be expressed by more than one NFA”. This statement is ______________. ► False ► True (Page 41) ► Depends on NFA ► None of the given 3 Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one aa+bb aa+bb ab+ba 3- Λ 1 2 ab+ba Λ 4+ If above given TG is drawn like aa+bb 3 Λ 1 X - Λ 4 + written in place of X. Then what will be ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ba+ab) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba) (Page 31) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba)* Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one 2 ^ 4+ a a 1- a a ^, b 3 b a 5 Above given structure is an ________. ► FA ► NFA ► NFA -^ (Page 42) ► TG 4 Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One FA has 3 states and 2 letters in the alphabet. Then FA will have ___________ number of transitions in the diagram ►4 ►5 ►7 ► 6 (Page 14) Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one b b 1- 3+ aa a a 2- 4+ bb Above given two TG’s are _______________. ► Equivalent (Page 26 - 27) ► None-equivalent ► Not valid ► None of the given MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2010 CS402- Theory of Automata Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If an alphabet has n number of letter, then number of strings of length m will be ►n+m ► (n)(m) ►m^n ►n^m (Page 6) 5 Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Languages generated by kleene star are always ______________. ►Finite ►Infinite (Page 7) rep ►Sometimes finite & sometimes infinite ►None of the these Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ►True ►False ►Sometimes true & sometimes false ►None of these Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one a*b* = (ab)* this expression is __________ ►True ►False ►Can’t be assumed ►None of these Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA can be expressed as ________ ► (a + b)* (Page 19) ►a* + b* ► (ab + ba)* ►None of these Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If a language is expressed through TG, then that language will have its RE. ►True (Page 25) ►False ►Depends on language ►None of these 6 Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA accepts _____________ language. ►Finite (Page 17) ►Infinite ►Depends on alphabet ►None of these Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In TG there may exist more than one path for certain string. ►True (Page 25) ►False ►Depends on the language ►None of these Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In TG there may exist no paths for certain string. ►True (Page 25) ►False ►Depends on the language ►None of these 7 Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one GTG can have _______________ final state. ►0 ►1 ►More than 1 ►All of the given Click here for detail Rep Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given diagram is an NFA. If we convert it into an FA using transition table, then new FA will be consisted on ______________ number of states. ►6 ►5 ►4 (Page 45) ►3 Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG accepts the language in which all strings ►Ends in b ►Begins with b ►Ends and begins with b ►None of the given Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG has _____________ RE. ►a(a + b)*b + b(a + b)*a ►b(b + a)*a + b(a + b)*a ►None of these ►a(a + b)*a + b(a + b)*b 8 Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Every FA should be __________ ►Deterministic (Page 25) ►Non- Deterministic ►Deterministic & Non- Deterministic ►None of these MIDTERM EXAMINATION Fall 2010 CS402- Theory of Automata Question No: 1 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Auto Meta mean ► Manual work ► Automatic work (Page 3) Question No: 2 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one S= {a,bc,cc} has the latters ►1 ►2 ►3 ►4 Question No: 3 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one S={a,bb,bab,baabb} set of strings then S* will not have ► baba ► baabbab ► bbaaabb ► bbbaabaabb Question No: 4 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one One language can represents more than one RE. ► True (Page 9) ► Falss ► Can’t be assumed ► Non of given 9 Question No: 5 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Given GTG has RE ► (a+b)* (aa+bb)(a+b)* (Page 24) ► None of option Question No: 6 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one NFA accept ______String ►b ► babab ► baaab ► all (Page 43) Question No:7 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one NFA accept ______String ► bab ►a ► aba ► a & aba (Page 43) Question No: 8 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one TG has ► (a+b)* ► Λ+(a+b)*a (Page 20) ► Λ+(a+b)*a* ► None of given 10 Question No: 9 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one TG can more then one initial state ► True (Page 26) ► False ► Depend on alphabets ► None of given Question No:10 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one RE will be ► (a+b)* ► (a+b)*(a*+b*) ► None of the given (Page 37) Ref:- regular expression corresponding to above two FA’s can be (a+b)((a+b)(a+b))* or ((a+b)(a+b))*(a+b) Question No: 11 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one The clouser FA*(star on an FA ) always accept ______string ► Null (Page 7) ► aa ► bb ► None of given Question No: 12 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one In FA final state represent by _________sign ►+ ►- ►= ►* Question No: 13 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one In FA one enter in specific stat but there is no way to leave it then state is called ► Dead States ► Waste Baskets ► Davey John Lockers ► All of above (Page 17) 11 Question No: 14 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Using tree structure final state represent by ►* ►- ► double circle (Page 13) ► None of given Question No: 15 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one ► a’s occur only in even clumps and that ends in three or more b’s (Page 22) ► length larger then 2 ► it does not accept any language ► none of given option Question No: 16 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one These GTG are ________ ► Equal (Page 27) ► Not equal ► Not valid ► None of given Question No: 17 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one NFA to FA will_____________ ► Equal (Page 43) ► Not equal ► Not valid ► None of given 12 Question No: 18 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one FA having RE______ Λ + a + b + (a+b)*(ab+ba+bb) (Page 18) a + b + (a+b)*(ab+ba+bb). MIDTERM EXAMINATION Fall 2010 CS402- Theory of Automata Question No: 1 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Length of strings, generated by infinite language is_______ ►finite (Page 7) ►infinite ►none of these Ref:- By infinite language, it is supposed that the language contains infinite many words, each of finite length Question No: 2 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one RE for the language defined over Σ={a,b} having words starting with a is____ ►a(a+b)* (Page 12) ► (a+b)*a ► (a+b)* ►None of these 13 Question No: 3 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one “Every Infinite language is regular” this statement is ►True (Page 11) ►False Question No: 4 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one a,b 1– 2+ a,b Above given FA accepts the null string ►True ►False Question No: 5 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one a+b a+b aa+bb - + Above given GTG accepts the language in which strings Contains double a or double b (Page 24) Contains both a and double b Depends on the alphabet None of these Question No: 6 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one 2+ a 1- a 3 a b 4 5+ Above given NFA accepts the ______ number of strings ►one ►two (Page 40) ►three ►four 14 Question No: 7 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one aa+bb aa+bb ab+ba 3- Λ 1 2 ab+ba Λ 4+ If above given TG is drawn like aa+bb 3 Λ 1 X - Λ 4 + written in place of X. Then what will be ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ba+ab) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba) (Page 31) rep ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba)* Question No: 8 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one 2 ^ 4+ a a 1- a a ^, b 3 b a 5 Above given structure is an ________. ► FA ► NFA ► NFA -^ (Page 42) rep ► TG 15 Question No: 9 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one TG is always deterministic. ►True ►False (Page 25) Question No: 10 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one The length of output string in case of _________ is one more than the length of corresponding input string. ►Finite Automaton (Page 55) ►TG ►GTG Question No: 11 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one a,b –– b + Above given TG accepts the _____________ string. ►bb ►baba ►bbba ►all of the given options (Page 19) Question No: 12 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one If in an NFA,  is allowed to be a label of an edge then that NFA is called _________. Will not remain NFA NFA with NFA with null string (Page 42) rep Either "NFA with null string" OR "NFA with " Question No: 13 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Above given FA generates the strings which __________ ►Starting and ending with same letters ► Starting and ending with different letters ►None of these 16 Question No: 14 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one Above given FA accepts _____________ language. ►Finite (Page 17) rep ►Infinite ►Depends on alphabet ►None of these MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 CS402- Theory of Automata (Session - 3) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Length of null string is ►Always not equal to 0 ►Always equal to 0 click here for detail ►It has variable length ►All are true 17 Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If an alphabet has n number of letter, then number of strings of length m will be ►n+m ► (n)(m) ►m^n ►n^m (Page 6) rep Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Languages generated by kleene star are always ______________. ►Finite ►Infinite (Page 7) rep ►Sometimes finite & sometimes infinite ►None of the these Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one “Every finite language can be expressed by FA”. This statement is __________. ►True ►False ►Depends on language ►None of these Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In FA, if one enters in a specific state but there is no way to leave it, then that specific state is called ►Dead States ►Waste Baskets ►Davey John Lockers ►All of these (Page 17) Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In TG there may exist no paths for certain string. ►True (Page 25) rep ►False ►Depends on the language ►None of these Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In GTG’s there may exist no path for a certain string. ►True (Page 25) ►False ►Depends on alphabet ►None of these 18 Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In drawing FA3 (which is equal to FA1 + FA2), a state will be declared final if ►States of both FA’s are final ►At least one state is final (Page 32) ►Depends on language ►None of the given Ref:- Let FA3 be an FA corresponding to r1r2, then the initial state of FA3 must correspond to the initial state of FA1 and the final state of FA3 must correspond to the final state of FA2. Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given structure is an ________. ►FA ►NFA ►NFA -^ (Page 42) rep ►TG Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ►Above given TG represents the language____ ►Begins and ends with same letters ►Begins and ends with different letters (Page 21) ►Begins with a ►None of these 19 Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In TG, there may be a transition for null string. ►True (Page 18) ►False ►Can’t show transition for string ►None of these Ref:- Finite set of transitions that show how to go from one state to another based on reading specified substrings of input letters, possibly even the null string (Λ). Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one The _______ machine helps in building a machine that can perform the addition of binary numbers. ►Incrementing (Page 60) ►Complementing ►Decrementing ►None of the given Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ►GTG can have _____________ initial state. ►Zero ►One ►More than One ►One OR more than One (Page 23) Ref:- Finite number of states, at least one of which is start state and some (maybe none) final states. Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One FA has n states and m letters in the alphabet. Then FA will have _____ number of transitions in the diagram. ► (n)+(m) ► (m)(n) OR (n)(m) ►None of the given options ► (m)-(n) Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If L1 and L2 are expressed by regular expressions r1 and r2, respectively then the language expressed by r1 + r2 will be _________ ►Regular (Page 10) ►Ir-regular ►Can’t be decided ►Another Language which is not listed here 20 Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which statement is true? ►All words are strings (Page 3) ►All strings are words ►Both are always same ►None of these MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 CS402- Theory of Automata (Session - 3) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Alphabet S = {a,bc,cc} has _______ number of letters. ►One ►Two ►Three rep ►Four Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One language can be represented by more than one RE” this statement is____ ►False ►True (Page 9) ►Can’t be assumed ►None of these Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one (a + b)*b is RE for the language defined over S={a,b} having words not ending in a ►True (Page 13) ►False ►Such a language is not regular ►None of these 21 Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA accepts ___________ strings defined over S={a , b} ►All (Page 15) rep ►Some ►All but not null ►None of these Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given GTG accepts the language in which strings ►Begins and ends with different letters (Page 24) ►Begins and ends with same letters ►Have length greater than 1 ►None of these Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one According to 3rd part of the Kleene’s theorem, If a language can be accepted by an RE then it can be accepted by a _________ as well ►TG ►FA ►G and FA (Page 25) ►None of these Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If FA1 accepts no string and FA2 accepts many strings, then FA1 + FA2 will be equal to ►FA1 ►FA2 ►May be both ►None of the given 22 Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given GTG’s are ______________ ►Equivalent (Page 27) rep ►Non-equivalent ►Non-valid ►None of the given Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given NFA and FA generate same language. ►True (Page 41) ►False ►FA & NFA can’t be equivalent ►None of these Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given structure is a ______________ ►FA ►TG ►NFA (Page 44) ►FA and NFA 23 Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG has the ______________ RE. ► (a + b)*a ►λ+ (a + b)*a (Page 20) ►None of these ►λ + (a + b)*a* Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG’s are ______________. ►Equivalent (Page 21) ►Non-equivalent ►TG’s are not valid ►None of these Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one 24 Above given FA has _________ RE. ► (a + b)*a (Page 13) ► a(a + b)* ► ((a + b)*a)* ► (a + b)*a & ((a + b)*a)* Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG accepts the _____________ string. ►bb ►baba ►bbba ►all of the given options (Page 19) rep Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA and NFA are equivalent. This statement is ______________. ►True (Page 43) rep ►False ►FA & NFA can never be equivalent ►None of the given options 25  MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 CS402- Theory of Automata (Session - 3) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If r1 and r2 are regular expressions then which of the following is not regular expression. ►r1 = r2 ►r1r2 ►r1* ►r1 – r2 (Page 9) Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Which of the following is not a word of language EQUAL? ►aaabbb ►abbbabaa ►abababa (Page 5) ►bbbaaa Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If S = {aa, bb}, then S* will not contain.. ►aabbaa ►bbaabbbb ►aaabbb ►aabbbb Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One language can be represented by more than one RE” this statement is____ ►False ►True (Page 9) rep ►Can’t be assumed ►None of these Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one “Every Infinite language is regular” this statement is ►True (Page 11) rep ►False ►Can’t be supposed ►None of these 26 Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one PALINDROME can be defined by more than one regular language ►True ►False (Page 71) ►By only one RE ►Some times By only one RE and Some times False Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA can be expressed as ________ ► (a + b)* (Page 19) rep ►a* + b* ► (ab + ba)* ►None of these Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA is drawn using ►Tree structure (Page 18) ►It is not an FA ►Graph structure ►None of these 27 Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given GTG accepts the language in which strings ►Contains double a or double b (Page 24) rep ►Contains both a and double b ►Depends on the alphabet ►None of these Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one aa+bb aa+bb ab+ba 3- Λ 1 2 ab+ba Λ 4+ If above given TG is drawn like aa+bb 3 Λ 1 X - Λ 4 + written in place of X. Then what will be ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ba+ab) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba) (Page 31) rep ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba)* 28 Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given NFA-^ accepts____ ►bab ►a ►aba ►a & aba rep Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given structure is a _________________. ►FA ►TG ►FA & TG ►NFA (Page 44) Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG has _____________ RE. ► (aa+aa+(ab+ab)(aa+ab)*(ab+ba))* ► (aa+bb+(ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba))* (Page 22) ► (aa+bb+(ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba))* ►None of these Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG has _______________ RE. ►b(a + b)* (Page 19) ►b*(a + b)* ►b*(a + b) ►None of these 29 Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given two TG’s are _______________. ►Equivalent (Page 26 - 27) rep ►None-equivalent ►Not valid ►None of the given Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG has __________________________ RE. ► (aa+bb+(ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba))* ► (aa+bb+(ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba))* (Page 22) rep ► (aa+ba+(bb+ba)(ab+bb)(ab+aa))* ► (ab+ba+(ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba))* 30  MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 CS402- Theory of Automata (Session - 3) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one S = {baa, ab}, then S* will not contain ►abbaab ►abab ►baabaa ►abbaa Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one ►True rep ►False ►Sometimes true & sometimes false ►None of these Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One language can be represented by more than one RE” this statement is____ ►False ►True (Page 9) rep ►Can’t be assumed ►None of these Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one a(a+b)*a+b(a+b)*b is RE for the language defined over S={a,b} having words beginning and ending with same letters ►True (Page 14) ►False ►Such a language is not regular ►None of these Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If a language has RE, then that language can be expressed through TG. ►True (Page 25) rep ►False ►Depends on language ►None of these 31 Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA can be expressed by ► (a + b)*a (Page 14) ► (a + b)*b ►a (a + b)* ►b (a + b)* Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) Please choose one In TG there may exist no paths for certain string. ►True (Page 25) rep ►False ►Depends on the language ►None of these Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one FA3 will express r1r2. then F3 will have ____________________ number of states in its diagram. ►8 ►7 ►6 (Page 36) ►5 Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one FA1 corresponds to r*, then FA1 must accept _______________ string. ►Every (Page 07) ►Null ►Odd length ►Even length 32 Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In NFA, there may be more than one transition for certain letters and there may not be any transition for certain letters. This statement is ______________. ►False ►True (Page 40) ►Depends on language ►None of the given Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG accepts the language in which all strings ►Ends in b ►Begins with b (Page 19) ►Ends and begins with b ►None of the given Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG represents the language____ ►Begins and ends with same letters ►Begins and ends with different letters (Page 21) rep ►Begins with a ►None of these 33 Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG represents the language i.e. ►EVEN-EVEN (Page 22) ►PALINDROME ►FACTORIAL ►None of these Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one FA1 and FA2 are two FA’s representing two languages. Then FA3, which is sum of FA1 and FA2, will accept the strings which are ►Accepted by FA1 AND FA2 ►Accepted by FA1 OR FA2 ►Accepted by FA1 AND/OR FA2 (Page 32) ►None of the given options Ref:- language corresponding to r1+ r2 is the union of corresponding languages L1 and L2, consists of the strings belonging to L1or L2 or both Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one a (a + b)* is the RE of language defined over S = {a, b} having at least one a ►True ►False ►Such a language does not exist ►None of the given options Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one (a + b)* a is RE for the language defined over S={a,b} having words not ending in b ►True ►False ►Such a language is not regular ►None of the given options 34  MIDTERM EXAMINATION Spring 2009 CS402- Theory of Automata (Session - 1) Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Alphabet S = {a,bc,cc} has _______ number of letters. ►One ►Two ►Three rep ►Four Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one In which of the following language Rev(s)=s ►EQUAL ►INTEGER ►PALINDROME (Page 6) ►FACTORIAL Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If S = {ab, bb}, then S* will not contain ►abbbab ►bbba ►bbbbab ►ababbb Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA generates the language having strings of _________ ►ODD length ►EVEN length ►Equal number of a’s and b’s ►None of these 35 Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given GTG accepts the language in which strings ►Contains double a or double b (Page 24) rep ►Contains both a and double b ►Depends on the alphabet ►None of these Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one aa+bb aa+bb ab+ba 3- Λ 1 2 ab+ba Λ 4+ If above given TG is drawn like aa+bb 3 Λ 1 X - Λ 4 + Then what will be written in place of X. ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ba+ab) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba) ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)*(ab+ba) (Page 31) rep ► (ab+ba)(aa+bb)(ab+ba)* Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one FA3 expresses r1r2. Then initial state of FA3 will consist of ►Initial state of FA2 ►Initial state of FA1 (Page 35) ►Initial states of both FA1 & FA2 ►Depends on FA’s 36 Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one FA3 expresses r1r2. Then there will be at least one final state of FA3 that consist of final state of FA1 and initial state of FA2. ►True ►False (Page 35) ►Depends on language ►None of these Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Two machines are said to be equivalent if they print the same output string when the different input string is run on them ►True ►False (Page 60) ►Depends on language ►May be or may not be Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Running the string abbabbba on this Moore machine. The outputs will be________ ►101111010 (Page 62) ►01111010 ►01011110 ►01010101 37 Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given TG’s are ______________. ►None of these ►Equivalent (Page 21) rep ►Non-equivalent ►TG’s are not valid Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one TG can have more than one initial state. ►True (Page 18) ►False ►Depends on alphabets ►None of these Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one Above given FA accepts null string. ►True ►False ►FA is not valid ►None of these 38 Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one If in an NFA,  is allowed to be a label of an edge then that NFA is called _________. ►Will not remain NFA ►NFA with ►NFA with null string (Page 42) rep ►Either "NFA with null string" OR "NFA with " Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one One FA has n states and m letters in the alphabet. Then FA will have _____ number of transitions in the diagram. ► (n)+(m) ► (m)(n) OR (n)(m) rep ►None of the given options ► (m)-(n) Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one (a+b)*a(a+b)*b(a+b)* is the RE of language defined over S={a,b} having at least one a and one b ►True ►False ►Such a language does not exist ►None of the given options Virtual Study Solutions www.virtualstudysolutions.blogspot.com 39