Cranial Nerves PDF

‫ﺷﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺮي‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك اﻟﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﺘﻮاﺋﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﺴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺒﻠﻌﻮﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻠﺴﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺼﺐ اﻟﺤﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ‪-‬اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﻘﺮﻧ...

‫ﺷﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺮي‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺮك اﻟﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﻲ اﻟﺘﻮاﺋﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻠﺴﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺒﻠﻌﻮﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻠﺴﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺼﺐ اﻟﺤﺎﺋﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ‪-‬اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﻘﺮﻧﻴﺔـ اﻟﻐﻀﺎرﻳﻒ‪ :‬ﻻ ﺗﺠﺪد اﺑﺪا ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻻدة‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻳﺎ اﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻄﻔﻞ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﻮﻻدة ‪ 4-2‬ﻣﻠﻴﺎر‬ ‫اول ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﺒﻮب اﻟﻌﺼﺒﻲ‬ ‫‪neural tube‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺆول ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ ‪cerebellum‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻋﺼﺒﻮﻧﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪ 20‬ﺧﻠﻴﺔ دﺑﻘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺆول ﻋﻦ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Forebrain‬‬ ‫‪responsible for the personality‬‬ ‫‪Cerebellum‬‬ ‫‪coordination‬‬ ‫‪Thalamus‬‬ ‫رﺋﻴﺴﺔ اﻟﻐﺪد‬ ‫‪Midbrain‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﺴﻨﺎﺗﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ‬ ‫‪parietal lobe‬‬ ‫‪thinking/speaking/vision‬‬ ‫‪Temporal lobe‬‬ ‫‪overthinking/sound‬‬ ‫‪occipital lobe‬‬ ‫‪crossing vision‬‬