Class 9 CBSE Gravitational Chapter Answers PDF

Summary

This document provides answers to questions related to gravitation for a Class 9 CBSE exam. It defines terms like gravitational force, acceleration due to gravity, mass, and weight, and explains the universal gravitational constant, free fall, and Newton's law of gravitation.

Full Transcript

Class 9 CBSE - Gravitational Chapter Answers 11. Define the following terms with SI units: - Gravitational force: The force of attraction between two objects due to their masses. SI Unit: Newton (N) - Acceleration due to gravity: The rate at which an object accelerates when...

Class 9 CBSE - Gravitational Chapter Answers 11. Define the following terms with SI units: - Gravitational force: The force of attraction between two objects due to their masses. SI Unit: Newton (N) - Acceleration due to gravity: The rate at which an object accelerates when falling freely under gravity. SI Unit: meters per second squared (m/s²) - Mass: The amount of matter in an object. SI Unit: kilogram (kg) - Weight: The force exerted on an object due to gravity (W = m * g). SI Unit: Newton (N) - Free fall: Motion of an object under gravity alone (no other forces). SI Unit: Not applicable (type of motion) - Universal gravitational constant: A constant (G) in the law of gravitation. SI Unit: Newton meter squared per kilogram squared (N·m²/kg²) 12. Distinguish between: - Universal Gravitational Constant (G) and Acceleration due to Gravity (g): G is universal with value 6.674x10^-11 N·m²/kg²; g is local, 9.8 m/s². - Mass and Weight: Mass (kg) is constant; Weight (N) varies with gravity. 15. Newton's Law of Gravitation: F = G * m1 * m2 / r² 16. Relations: i) g = G * M / R² ii) W = m * g

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