Understanding Mathematics for AI PDF

Summary

This document covers essential mathematics for AI, including questions and answers, data science, and statistics. It includes applications of statistics, such as disaster management, analysis of data sources, and various applications and examples.

Full Transcript

## Understanding Mathematics for AI Understanding math will help us to better understand AI and its way of working. ### Essential Mathematics for AI **Questions** * 11, 22, 33, 44, 55 - Can you find out the middle value from the given numbers? * In the given figure, which of the two lines is mo...

## Understanding Mathematics for AI Understanding math will help us to better understand AI and its way of working. ### Essential Mathematics for AI **Questions** * 11, 22, 33, 44, 55 - Can you find out the middle value from the given numbers? * In the given figure, which of the two lines is more slanted? Line 1 or Line 2? ### Data Science and Statistics **Data Collection** * Data is collected from various sources. * Data is explored and cleaned to be used. **Data Analysis** * Analysis of data is done to understand it better. * Conclusions and decisions can be made from the data. **Applications of Statistics** * Predict the performance of sports teams * It can be used to find out specific things such as: * The reading level of students * The opinions of voters * The average weight of a city's resident **More Applications of Statistics** * **Disaster Management** * Authorities use statistics to alert the citizens residing in places that might be affected by a natural disaster in the near future. * Disaster management teams use statistics to know about the population and about the services and infrastructure present in the affected area. **COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan** * Statistics revealed that COVID cases sharply increased in Japan during the planned period of the Olympics. **Disease Prediction** * The US government uses statistics to understand which disease is affecting the population the most. * This helps them in curing these diseases more effectively. * The government can analyze the areas where COVID cases are increasing or where the vaccination drive needs to be improved. **Why is math necessary for designing an AI project?** ### Revision Time **Part A** **1. Match the following:** * **Probability** - exploring data * **Calculus** - finding out unknown or missing values * **Statistics** - predicting different events * **Linear Algebra** - training and improving AI model. **2. If you are to throw an arrow to this pie chart, in which color is the arrow more likely to fall? The most likely color is red.** **3. If you select a balloon without looking, how likely is it that you will pick a blue one? Unlikely** **4. With one throw of a 6-sided die, what's the probability of getting an even number? 1/2** **5. Which of the following is an equation? x+ 2 = 4x** **6. What is the value of x? 10x-8=6x x = 2** **7. Which two are examples of descriptive statistics?** * Mean and standard deviation. **8. What is the probability of getting head when you toss a coin once? 0.5** **9. Getting seven in die throwing is a possible event. (True/False). False** **10. The median of the data: 155, 160, 145, 149, 150, 147, 152, 144, 148 is 149 **

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