Law Enforcement Examination Past Paper PDF - Batch 9

BATCH 9 BOARD EXAM TRIAL LAW ENFORCEMENT EXAMINATION Prepared by: Prof. Kier Gabriel Tampos PART 1 1. A citizen may file a case ag...

BATCH 9 BOARD EXAM TRIAL LAW ENFORCEMENT EXAMINATION Prepared by: Prof. Kier Gabriel Tampos PART 1 1. A citizen may file a case against any erring officer of the a. Management b. Supervision Philippine National Police. What is the formal administrative c. Leadership d. Plan disciplinary appellate machinery of the Philippine National Police? a. People’s Law Enforcement Board 8.. It is the disciplinary board in police organization wherein they b. National Appellate Board are responsible in the hearing and studying the appeals from the c. Internal Affairs Service office of Regional Director, Mayor and PLEB. d. Regional Appellate Board a. People’s Law Enforcement Board b. National Appellate Board c. Internal Affairs Service d. Regional Appellate Board Note: formal administrative disciplinary machinery of the PNP shall be the National Appellate Board and the 9. One of the important principles in police organization is the Regional Appellate Boards overseeing and supervising the elements of organization including its activities through cooperative efforts of predetermined Dalawa sagot if ever pero tandaan na kapag dalawa ang sagot goals and objectives? piliin mo yung nauna. a. Staffing b. Directing 2. One of the function in police organization is the conduct of c. Controlling d. Organizing police patrol though visibility. The primary purpose of police patrol is? 10. It is one of the ways in organizing the police organization by a. to reach out to the community arranging the officers from top to bottom on the basis of rank or b. to display their uniform position and authority? c. to eliminate the opportunity of would be criminals a. Chain of Command b. Unity of Command d. any of them c. Span of Control d. Delegation of Authority 3. There are different disciplinary authorities under police 11. When we say that a commander is directly responsible for organization, what disciplinary authority has the jurisdiction over any act or omission of his subordinates in relation to the offenses, which carry with them administrative penalties performance of their official duties, we are referring to? withholding of privileges, restriction to specified limits, suspension a. Unity of Command or forfeiture of salary, or any combination thereof, for a period b. Command Responsibility exceeding 30 days or dismissal? c. Span of Control a. People’s Law Enforcement Board b. National Appellate d. Delegation of Authority Board c. Internal Affairs Service d. Regional Appellate Board 12. It refers to an act or condition which results in a situation which is a breach of the protection system and the subsequent 4. The bicycle patrol has the combined advantage of losses or compromise of defense information, company ________________ since they can be operated very quietly and secrets or damage to personnel, property or facilities. without attracting attention. a. Physical Barrier b. Security crisis a. Reduced speed and greater area coverage c. Security hazard d. Physical measure b. Mobility and wide area coverage c. Shorter time and faster response 13. It is one of the principles in police organization which states d. Stealth and mobility that immediate commanders shall be responsible for the effective supervision and control of their personnel and unit? 5. A police officer must render his service in the organization for a. Unity of Command a definite period of time. When he decides to end his term of b Command Responsibility. service, he shall receive the compensation for his service. What c. Span of Control is the pay percentage to be received by a police officer who retired d. Delegation of Authority by reason of age? a. full amount of his salary 14. Security is defined as the protection against any type of crime. b. base pay only One of the branches of security is concerned with external c. 50 % of basic pay and longevity pay measures to prevent entry of trespassers or unauthorized d. any of them persons. This refers to? a. Personnel Security b. Industrial Security 6. Information is evaluated according to its credibility and c. Physical Security d. Safeguard Security reliability. A-2 means? a. completely reliable and possible true 15. In police organization, there are different agencies attached b. fairly reliable and doubtfully true as to their functions. What agency is responsible to attest the c. completely reliable and probably true appointment of police personnel? d. none of them a. DILG b. Napolcom c. PNP d. Civil Service Commission 7. It is one of the important matters in police organization which is known as the process of developing methods or procedure or 16. It is important to have an advanced anticipation and an arrangement of parts intended to facilitate the visualization of what is to be done for the purposes of achieving accomplishment of a definite objective. It is also the process of the organizational goals. This refers to? deciding in advance what is to be and how it is to be done. Amici Review Center Page 1  a. Plan b. Objective b. Security investigation c. Strategy d. Technique c. Background investigation d. Interrogation 17. It is an act or condition affecting the safe operation of the facility caused by human action, accidental or intentional. It 28. Crime is an act or omission punishable by law. The triad of includes sabotage, espionage, pilferage, theft, crime is: disloyalty and other subversive activities. a. intent, malice and action a. Natural hazard b. Human hazard b. capability, desire and motive c. Security hazard d. Security crisis c. capability, intent and action 18. Those cause by natural phenomenon like flood, typhoon, d. capability, desire, opportunity earthquake that caused damage, disturbance and problems of the 29. What type of plan includes the vision and mission, normal functioning of human activities including security. organizational structure, functions and responsibilities of officers a. Man-made hazard b. Calamity hazard in police organization? c. Natural hazard d. Weather hazard a. Extra-departmental b. Operational 19. One of the threats in security is pilferage. It refers to one who c. Tactical steals due to his inability to resist the unexpected opportunity d. Administrative and has little chance by detection. a. Insider b. Systematic pilferer 30. In intelligence operation, it must be changeable according to c. Casual pilferer d. Outsider the present situation, condition and other factors. a. effectiveness 20. It is one of the principles of police organization that is adopted b. timeliness when the organization is too big and elements are scattered in c. flexibility different areas. d. adaptability a. Unity of Command b Command Responsibility 31. Information is gathered through various types of sources. The c. Span of Control best factor in selecting informants or assets is? d. Delegation of Authority a. integrity b. intelligence 21. One of the approaches in crime control is crime prevention c. educational attainment which can be done through? d. access a. investigation b. arrest 32. It is the process wherein an informant reveals all info he c. patrol gathered to the intelligence officer. d. detention a. Interrogation b. Elicitation 22. There are various types of plans according to its purpose and c. Briefing function. What type of plan serves as a guideline for the d. debriefing implementation of actions with regard to specific situation and location? 33. There are two different authorities to review and decide a. Procedural complaints regarding police officers. Which of them entertains the b. Operational appeal from the decisions of PNP Chief regarding c. Tactical administrative cases? d. Strategic a. People’s Law Enforcement Board b. National Appellate Board 23. It is the principle that intelligence must be available as soon c. Internal Affairs Service as needed in operation. d. Regional Appellate Board a. cancelled b. automatic 34. National Police Commission also known as NAPOLCOM is an c. dependable agency attached to the Department of Interior and Local d. timeliness Government. Who shall serve as ex- officio chairperson of NAPOLCOM? 24. One of the important functions is police planning and a. PNP Chief administration. For you to arrived at a specific type of a plan, what b. Head of IAS would be the first step in planning? c. Napolcom Commissioner a. gather facts d. Secretary of DILG b. identify the plan c. recognize the need to plan 35. It is the management of keys in plant or business organization d. act according to the plan to prevent unauthorized individual access to the keys. a. Master key 25. The purpose of planning is to help the organization in future b. Key master making decisions. What is the important aspect that projects a c. Coded lock person or a system plans or intends to achieve? d. Key control a. Mission b. Vision 36. The following are eligible for lateral entry in the service of c. Strategy Philippine National Police except? d. Goal a. Member of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines b. Dentist 26. It refers to an authenticated list of personnel given to security c. Chaplain allowing entry to compound or installation or part thereof. d. Physician a. Pass system b. Security system Note: Kasama Dentist as eligible for the rank of Inspector c. Access list d. Secret code 37. Another ways and means in police intelligence operation wherein the operational objective of the clandestine organization 27. This check is done to verify a person’s record entries like in in discreetly penetrating the enemy’s border security or application for employment. defensive perimeter or organization with the objective of a. Interview accomplishing an assigned mission. Amici Review Center Page 2  a. Interrogation b. Interview a. Confidential b. Special c. Penetration d. Elicitation c. Regular d. By virtue of position 38. One of the ways to implement security to an establishment is 48. It refers to cabinet office which administers and supervises the exposure and teaching of employees on security and its the National Police Agency in Japan. Its mission is to guarantee relevance to their work. the neutrality of the police by insulating the force from political a. Security seminar pressure and to ensure the maintenance of democratic methods b. b. Security briefing in police administration? c. c. Personnel security a. Philippine Public Safety College d. d. Security education b. National Public Safety Commission c. National Police Administration 39. In crime prevention, one of the ways is stopping a suspicious d. National Imperial Guard person on sidewalk and searching. This is called? a. checkpoint search 49. It is the action of furnishing the information to other police b. operational search unit or other government agencies so that they can use its c. personal search importance. d. stop and frisk a. distribution b. channeling c. furnishing d. dissemination 40. There are various ways and means used to gather 50. Which among the following has the power of summary information. One of this is the gathering of information without dismissal? divulging the identity of the person asking the questions a. Inspector and Chief of Police c. Provincial Director and and without arousing suspicion of the source. Regional Director a. Interrogation b. Superintendent and Provincial Director d. Regional Director b. Interview and Chief PNP c. Penetration d. Elicitation 51. There are various ways to protect a property. One of them is a heavily constructed fire and burglar resistant container usually 41. It refers to the utilization of units or elements of the PNP for a part of the building structure used to keep and protect purposes of protection of lives and properties, enforcement of cash, documents and negotiable instruments. This refers to? laws, maintenance of peace and order, prevention of crimes, a. Cabinet b. File room arrest of criminals and ensuring public safety. c. Drawer d. Vault a. Deployment b. Supervision c. Operation d. Employment 52. What particular agency administers the entrance and promotional examination in Philippine National Police? 42. If a member of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines wants to a. Civil Service Commission join the Philippine National Police, what would be his initial c. NAPOLCOM appointment? b. DILG a. Inspector b. Superintendent d. Philippine Public Safety College c. Chief Inspector d. Senior Inspector 53. In the PNP, there exists the so called attrition system. Under 43. It refers to the accelerated way of admission into the such system is the maximum tenure of position, the Provincial Philippine National Police as Commissioned Officers. It is based Director as one of the key position has how many years before he on high educational qualifications and attainment of special reach the maximum tenure of his position? skills. a. 4 years b. 6 years a. Promotion b. Recruitment c. 8 years d. 9 years c. Retirement d. Lateral Entry 54. It refers to a medium or structure which defines physical limits 44. Which among the following has the power of summary of an installation or area to restrict or impede access thereto and dismissal? used to supplement the protection of inside and outside a. Inspector and Chief of Police perimeter. b. Superintendent and Provincial Director a. Barrier b. Physical barrier c. Provincial Director and Regional Director c. Perimeter barrier d. Man-made barrier d. Regional Director and Chief PNP 55. Small alley like those in the squatter’s area of Tondo can be 45. It is known as on-the-job training which is an extension of the best penetrated by the police through? basic training wherein the recruits are introduced into the world a. Bicycle patrol of policing. They are assigned in actual b. CCTV patro patrol, traffic and investigation works for another period of six lc. Foot Patrol months. d. Mobile Patrol a. Recruitment b. Field 56. The provincial Governor shall choose the provincial Director c. Oath from a list of how many eligible as recommended by the Regional d. Training Director? a. 5 b. 4 46. It is the movement of personnel from one unit to another in c. 3 d. 2 the same department or agency, which does not involved reduction in rank, status or salary, and does not require the 57. In ensuring security in industries and personnel, a fact-finding issuance of an appointment. probe to determine a plant adequacy and deficiency all aspects of a. Employment security with the corresponding recommendation. b. Deployment a. Security inquiry b. Security operation c. Appointment c. Security crisis d. Security survey d. Assignment 58. It is considered as the weakest link in security chain? 47. It is a kind of promotion in the police organization wherein it a. Guards b. Barrier may be given to any uniformed member of the PNP for continuous c. Personnel d. Hazard satisfactory service and who have met all the mandatory requirements for promotion to the next higher rank. Amici Review Center Page 3 59. In the debriefing of intelligence operation, the agent is asked to discuss which of the following? 70. It is the critical appraisal of information as a basis for its a. Educational attainments and skills subsequent interpretation, which includes determining the c. His political interest pertinence of information, the reliability of the source and the b. His personal information and experiences agency through which the information was derived and its d. His observations based on the accuracy. operation a. Operation 60. In the conduct of patrol, this method utilizes the disguise, b. Task deception, and lying in wait rather than upon high-visibility patrol c. Interpretation techniques? d. Evaluation a. Decoy patrol b. High-visibility patrol c. Low-visibility patrol d. directed-deterrent patrol 71. The removal of the security classification from the classified matter? 61. Pedro is a thief who is eying at the handbag of Maria. PO1 a. Classify b. Reclassify Masiklab Magilas is standing a few meters from Maria. The thief’s c. Declassify d. Upgrade desire to steal is not diminished by the presence of the police 72. Decision of the Chief PNP in administrative cases where the officer but the ____________ for successful theft is. penalty is dismissal, demotion and force resignation may be a. Capability b. Intent appealed before the? c. Motive d. Opportunity a. Office of the President b. NAPOLCOM c. RAB d. NAB 62. The uprightness in character, soundness of moral principles, honesty and freedom from moral delinquencies is referred to as? 73. In the physical environment of the patrol division, the shift a. Loyalty b. Morality that receives the most of the call of the public which are directly c. Discretion d. Integrity related to the police function are made on the? a. Morning Shift 63. Going east while foot patrolling and turning right after b. Afternoon Shift reaching the end of your beat and turning right after reaching the c. Evening Shift other end of the road and again turning right until you completed d. Graveyard Shift the cycle by reaching back to your origin of patrolling. What patrol pattern have you applied? 74. The statistical reports of patrol officers regarding the rate of a. Clockwise b. Counter-clockwise crime, types of crime and places of crimes in each beat is very c. Straightway d. free-wheeling important in the implementation of the? a. Preventive Enforcement 64. Which theory of patrol state that police visibility increases the b. Traffic Enforcement opportunity to apprehend criminals by soothing them and letting c. Selective Enforcement them believe that their crimes will not be detected? d. Law Enforcement a. Low profile b. High visibility c. Team policing d. Theory of omnipresence 75. The attempt to determine whether there are parties within the police candidate’s family who might have negatively influence the 65. What is the principle of organization suggesting that performance of official duties can be best verified by conducting? communication should ordinarily go upward and downward a. Written Examination b. Oral Interview c. through establish channels in the hierarchy? Performance Evaluation d.Character a. Unity of Command Investigation c. Span of Control b Chain of Command 76. In a situation wherein you are conducting your patrol d. Delegation of Authority operation, you observed that there is a car parked with a motor running. If you will be asked, what kind of car it is? 66. It is the broadest branch of security which is concerned with a. an ambulance b. suspicious car the physical measures adopted to prevent unauthorized access to c. getaway car d. hit and run car equipment facilities, materials, documents, and to safeguard them against espionage, sabotage, damage and theft. 77. In Philippine National Police, what is the relationship between a. Security b. Industrial security the Napolcom and the DILG? c. Security management d. Physical security a. authority b. subordination c. leadership d. coordination 67. A police strategy which aims to directly involve members of the community in the maintenance of peace and order by police 78. In cases of altered marital status in the police selection officers. procedure, careful investigation on matters upon such alteration a. Comparative Police System c. Police Community should be conducted for the purpose of? Precinct a. Promotion b. Appointment b. Integrated Police System d. Police Visibility c. Disqualification d. Dismissal from service Specific Answer: Community Oriented Policing System 79. Verification of academic accomplishment, standardized exam and affiliation with organization of police applicants are 68. It is the combination of two or more persons for the purpose information required information required in the? of establishing terror or corruption in the city/community or a. Written Examination Procedure section of, either a monopoly or criminal activity in a field that b. Character Investigation provides a continuing financial profit. c. Appointment Procedure a. Criminal World b. Mafia d. Eligibility Requirements c. Organized Crime d. Criminal Syndicate 80. Planning is a management function concerned with the 69. A form of intelligence which concerns with the various types following except? of confidential information that filter into the possession of the a. visualizing future situations police, and the techniques employed in developing these lines of b. making estimates information. c. making money a. Strategic Intelligence d. identifying issues b. Tactical Intelligence c. Counter Intelligence 81. Police administrators sometimes do not appreciate the d. Undercover Intelligence importance of planning because? Amici Review Center Page 4  a. of their pattern of career development c. Make a counter-clockwise patrol b. people do not admire them d. Make a clockwise patrol c. influential politicians involved in planning d. identifying issues Specific Answer: Advise the duty desk officer 82. Police planning is an integral part of good management and? 91. What is the step in planning which attempts to develop a plan a. business administration and all facts relating to it have been gathered? b. prediction a. frame of reference c. good police decision-making b. analyzing the facts d. performance c. clarifying the facts d. collecting the facts 83. In police parlance, SOP means? a. Standard Operation Procedure 92. When an individual come to question or criticize the PNP police b. Special Operation Procedure and procedure, what should the police man do? c. Standard Operating Procedure a. direct the complainant to his superior d. Special Operating Procedure b. discuss the matter with the complainant c. keep silent if the criticism is false 84. The police must endeavor to establish and impress upon the d. inform the public on regulation and policies law abiding citizens and would be criminals alike that the police are always available to respond to any situation at a 93. In the conduct of inspection to a police department, the moment’s notice and he will just around the corner at all times. inspector shall be? What does this situation indicate? a. strict and detained in minor matter a. Police Discretion b. rigid and fault finding c. Police Interaction c. complacent and friendly a. Police Operation d. cooperative and suggest corrections d. Police Discernment 94. Spot promotion maybe extended to any member of the police 85. A person, thing or situation which possesses a high potential force for acts of conspicuous courage and gallantry at the risk of for criminal attack or for creating s clamor for police service is his life over and beyond of call of duty. This provision is found in considered as? the? a. Police Danger a. RA 6975 b. Police Hazard b. RA 8551 c. Patrol Danger c. Police Manual d. Patrol Hazards d. PD 765 86. What is the new concept, police strategy which integrates the 95. What is the method of separation from the police service after police and community interest into working relationship so as to completing the required age for length of service? produce the desired organizational objectives of a. Resignation b. Dismissal peacemaking? c. AWOL d. Retirement a. Preventive Patrol b. Directed Patrol 96. A PNP member may also be dismissed from service if he/she c. Community Relation will go on absence without official leave for a continuous period d. Team Policing of? a. 60 days b. 6 months 87. This includes any person who offers or renders personal c. 90 days d. 30 days or more services to watch or secure either a residence or business establishment or buildings, for hire or compensation or as 97. Patrol members who are first on the scene of an accident are employee thereof. expected to? a. Police Officer a. call for a qualified medical aid b. Barangay Tanod b. just call a doctor a leave the victim c. Private Detective c. immediately lead the victim to vehicle and bring him d. Security Guard to the hospital d. investigate who was responsible for the accident 88. While patrolling, PO2 Astig observed the following: a. a young good looking man stalking a lady who seems unknown 98. The strategy wherein the members of the force in plain clothes to him, patrol areas on foot or in unmarked police cars where street b. an unknown old man watching a parked car inside a crimes become high risk crimes refers to? carpark, a. Clockwise Patrol Pattern c. a man wearing torn clothing while selling balut, b. Psychology of Omnipresence d. an unknown person walking while window shopping. c. High Visibility Patrol d. Low Visibility Patrol If you are PO2 Astig, who among the stated persons whom you are going to be considered suspicious? 99. In conducting police checkpoint, the following are important a. D b. C c. B d. A matters to consider except? e. all of them a. Presence of Commissioned Officer b. Marked Vehicle 89. In hostage taking plan, the very purpose is the safety release c. Presence of checkpoint sign of hostages so it is important that the first step to take in the d. Good Image operation is? a. attack the hostage taker 100. In PNP, there are different allowances given to commission b. investigate and non-commissioned officers. One of these allowances is given c. rescue annually because of the need to support their uniform. This is d. make a negotiation called? a. Reward Clothing Allowance c. Hazardous Pay 90. If you are a patrol officer, which of the following is the last b. Bonus Clothing Allowance d. Incentive Clothing action that you are going to do before leaving your beat? Allowance a. Take your coffee in the nearest canteen b. Buy a pasalubong for your love ones PART 2 Amici Review Center Page 5  A. systematic pilferer C. ordinary pilferer 1. G7 is a group of seven countries who were leading in terms of B. casual pilferer D. unusual pilferer economy who proposed that money laundering be made as criminal offense. What countries composed of G7? 12. An appeal filed with the NAPOLCOM Regional Appellate Board A. USA, France, Italy, Germany, Japan, Canada and United shall be decided within ____ days from receipt of the motion of Kingdom appeal. B. Switzerland, England, Spain, Turkey, Amsterdam, Scotland A. fifty (50) C. twenty (20) and Ireland B. thirty (30) D. sixty (60) C. Philippines, China, Russia, Japan, South Korea, Hongkong and Taiwan 13. In the intelligence function, the black list includes ______ D. Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, Hongkong, forces. Indonesia and Vietnam A. unwanted C. friendly B. neutral D. unfriendly 2. If Metro Manila accounts for 26% of the national total crime volume of 84, 875, how many crimes were reported to the police? 14. The first step in the planning process is to recognize the need A. 20,250 C. 32,644 to plan. Which of the following is NOT a way of discovering the B. 22,068 D. 22,868 need to plan? A. conduct of research 3. PNP members shall perform their duties with integrity, B. conduct of training intelligence and competence in the application of specialized skills C. conduct of management audit and technical knowledge with excellence and expertise. This D. conduct of inspection requirement of police standard is known as police ___________. A. capability C. efficiency and expertise 15. It is the omission or refusal, without sufficient excuse to B. professionalism D. competence perform a duty, which it was the peace officer’s legal obligation to perform. 4. The PNP has a program which ensures the deployment of A. misconduct C. dishonesty policemen in busy and crime prone area. This is called: B. neglect of duty D. incompetency A. patrol deployment program B. roving patrol program 16. It is the importance of the firm or installation in relation to C. patrol and visibility program national security. D. police visibility program A. relative criticality B. relative indispensability 5. Planning is the formal process of choosing the following, C. relative vulnerability EXCEPT D. relative security A. purposes for which the organization performs B. the organizational mission and overall objectives for 17. It is the formal process of choosing the organizational; mission both the short run and long run and overall objective for both the short and long term as well as C. strategies to achieve the objectives the divisional and individual objectives based on the D. divisional, departmental and individual organizational objectives. objectives based on the organizational objectives A. planning C. organizing B. directing D. managerial decision making 6. All regional appointments of commissioned officers commence 18. How is the crew complement of a mobile patrol division with the rank of: organized into shifts for each tour of duty? A. Senior police officer 2 C. Police officer 1 A. daily four shift assignment B. Inspector D. senior inspector B. daily five shift assignment C. one shift daily 7. In busy and thickly populated commercial streets like those in D. daily three shift assignment Divisoria, police patrol is very necessary. Since there are several types of patrol, which of the following will you recommend? 19. The formulation of conclusions from the theory developed, A. horse patrol C. foot patrol tested and considered valid as a result of interpretation is called: B. mobile patrol D. helicopter patrol A. collection C. integration B. evaluation D. deduction 8. This is a patrol program designed to ensure law-abiding citizens feeling of security but the reaction of fear for one would be 20. In 2017, murder accounted for 10% of all index crimes. If the violators. total index crime was 25,000. How many were murder incidents? A. double officer patrol C. single officer patrol A. 250 C. 2,500 B. low visibility patrol D. high visibility B. 500 D. 5,000 patrol 21. As much as possible, the preparation of the over- all 9. Developing security consciousness among policemen forms development plan of the police organization should be part of enhancing ___________. participated in by the heads of all staff service and operational/ A. line intelligence administrative support units. This policy is: B. counter intelligence A. desirable, officers can be properly trained in C. strategic intelligence planning D. artificial intelligence B. undesirable, the presence of too many officers will create confusion 10. The National Police Commission is attached to the Department C. undesirable, there will be problems of credits grabbing of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) for after plan is formulated ______________. D. desirable, the officers will know the organization better A. administrative control and a sense of ownership of the plan is promoted B. operational supervision C. administration and control 22. Natural hazards such as storms, earthquakes, floods or lahar D. policy and program coordination cannot be prevented from occurring. To minimize the disastrous effects of these phenomena, the security officer must prepare a: 11. How is one classified if he steals primarily because of A. security education plan irresistible urge due to unexpected opportunity and little chance B. guard deployment plan of detection? C. disaster or emergency plan Amici Review Center Page 6 D. civil defense plan 23. Involves segregation of deviants into isolated geographic 36. As security director of Company B, you should know how areas so that they can be easily controlled. many beds are normally available in a multiple injury situation and A. coercion C. quarantine how many ______ patients can be processed at a single time. B. conversion D. containment A. wounded C. emergency B. female D. male 24. What management principle provides that only one officer be in direct command or supervision of each officer? 37. A persons suitability to be given a security clearance is A. span of control C. unity of command determined through a process called _______. B. chain of command D. line of authority A. security training C. security education B. security promotion D. security investigation 25.What is referred to as the total number of police officers assigned to patrol duties? 38. This patrol method utilizes disguise, deception and lying in A. effective strength C. mandatory strength wait rather than upon high visibility patrol techniques? B. actual strength D. authorized strength A. high visibility patrol B. low visibility patrol C. directed patrol 26. When police patrols are increases beyond normal levels. This D. decoy patrol is called ________. A. desistent deterrent patrol 39. What police plans refer to actions taken at a designated B. reactive patrol location and under specific circumstances? C. citizen patrol A. management plan C. tactical plan D. proactive patrol B. operating plan D. procedural plan 27. What is the method of collecting information wherein the 40. The importance of the firm or installation with reference to investigator tails or shadows the persons or vehicles? the national economy or security: A. research C. surveillance A. relative vulnerability C. relative necessity B. casing D. photography B. relative criticality D. relative security 28. Before a security expert can recommend what type of security 41. These are major course of action that the organization plans will be needed by an industrial establishment. There is a need for to take in order to achieve its objectives. him to undertake a: A. procedures C. strategies A. security training C. security check B. plans D. objectives B. security survey D. security education 42. In this form of authority, personnel do not give orders but 29. When one procures information about subject surety, he is they offer advice. Frequently, this advice is based on a high level performing _______ collection method. of expertise but the advice carries no formal requirement for A. routine C. overt acceptance. B. active D. covert A. democracy C. functional authority B. line authority D. line and staff 30. Under this principle, each group reports to an individual who is part of a supervisory group that answers to a higher supervisor 43. ______ means controlling the direction and flow of decisions and so on until a group of administrators report to the chief through unity of command from top to bottom of organization. executive. A. audit C. coordination A. unity of command C. span of control B. monitoring D. authority B. scalar principle D. aggregation principle 44. PO3 Peter Factor is assigned to collect available information 31. Which of the following statement is TRUE? concerning the activities of the Red Scorpion Group (RSG). He is A. Performance evaluation measures credibility of the with what unit of the police? police personnel A. anti- juvenile delinquency B. Performance evaluation is not a basis for salary B. criminal investigation increases or promotion C. intelligence C. Performance evaluation is done once a year among D. patrol police personnel D. Performance evaluation is implemented to 45. Intelligence can and should do nothing more than: determine the quality of work performance of personnel A. promote better police- citizen interaction B. enhance the probability of accuracy in report writing 32.Line units such as the patrol section or investigation section in C. improve administrative efficiency particularly in police stations prepare their work programs which are called: recruitment and selection A. budget C. management plan D. increase the number of arrests of criminal B. operational plan D. tactical plan syndicate members 33. What is referred to as the knowledge pertaining to capabilities, vulnerabilities and probable course of actions of foreign nations? A. combat intelligence C. national intelligence 46. PO3 Mike Tangkong submitted an intelligence report B. police intelligence D. strategic intelligence evaluated as B-5. What does that mean? A. information is usually from a reliable source and is 34. How are coded message converted to intelligible language? possibly true A. encoding C. processing B. information is usually from a reliable source and B. labeling D. decoding is improbable C. information is usually from a reliable source and is 35. This type of undercover operation wherein techniques are probably true applied for a longer time and is considered as the most different D. information is usually from a reliable source and is investigative activity yet the most rewarding. doubtfully true A. casing C. undercover operation B. penetration D. surveillance Amici Review Center Page 7 47. These are work programs of line divisions which relate to 57. It is a natural or manmade structure or physical device which the nature and extent of the workload and the availability of is capable of restricting, deterring or delaying illegal access to an resources. installation. A. administrative plan C. strategic plan A. fence C. barrier B. operational plan D. tactical plan B. wall D. hazard 48. It is the premier educational institution for the police, fire and 58. It provides means and ways by which all personnel and jail personnel. employees are trained to make them security conscious and A. Philippine Military Academy disciplined. B. Development academy of the Philippines A. security check C. security investigation C. Philippine Science Academy B. security education D. security promotion D. Philippine Public Safety College 59. A single uninterrupted line of authority often represented by 49. If before conducting a spot check/accosting or pat-down boxes and lines of an organizational chart, should run in order by search, the police officer has no basis for making an arrest, he rank from top command to the level of the organization. should record the facts of such spot check/accosting or pat-down A. organizational control C. scalar chain search and forward a report to the appropriate authority. If the B. administrative control D. span of control spot check/accosting or pat-down search gives a justification for a valid warrantless arrest, then an arrest shall be made. Do you 60. What type of intelligence is involved when information is agree with the statement? obtained without the knowledge of the person against whom the A. No, because it must be after conducting spot information or documents may be used, or if the information is check or accosting. clandestinely acquired? B. Yes, because the statement is more on actual field A. covert C. active procedure. B. overt D. underground C. I’d rather believe statements on facebook. D. Yes, the statements is validated, under POP manual as 61. The provincial governor shall choose the provincial director of 2013. from a list of ______ eligible recommended by the PNP regional director, preferable from the same province, city or municipal. 50. Police officers must develop the ______ of recording the facts A. six (6) C. five (5) as they are learned and as the evidence is obtained. B. three (3) D. four (4) A. obligation C. perspective B. habit D. duty 62. Which of the following is the most important characteristic of a good operational plan? 51. An industrial complex must establish its first line of physical A. only one office defense. It must have______. er is responsible for its execution A. the building itself C. communication barriers B. need for the on the operation modification or B. perimeter barriers D. window barriers amplification is minimized C. present objectives and allocation of resources but not 52. All of the following are members of the Peoples Law the methodology Enforcement Board (PLEB), EXCEPT D. all the details of the plan are properly identified A. three (3) members chosen by the peace and order and evaluated and such details are known by council from among the respected members of the community implementors B. any barangay captain of the city/ municipal concerned Chosen by the association of the barangay captain C. any member of the sangguniang panglungsod/ pambayan 63. Your fire station received a call that Department store “A” is D. a bar member chosen by the integrated bar of burning. Considering the huge facility and merchandise of said the Philippines department store, there is a need to: A. study the problems in advance and formulate method 53. It is the circumspect of a place to determine its suitability for of attack a particular operational purposes. B. wait for further information about progress of A. inspection C. survey incident B. surveillance D. casing C. proceed to the area and start putting off the fire D. organize a committee to direct firefighting 54. In the civil service system, merit and fitness are the primary consideration in the __________. 64. Republic Act 6975 provides that on the average nationwide, A. two- party system C. promotional the manning levels of the PNP shall be approximately in system accordance with a police to population ratio of: B. evaluation system D. spoils system A. one (1) policeman for every seven hundred (700) inhabitants B. one (1) policeman for every one thousand five hundred 55. In the debriefing, the intelligence agent is asked to discuss (1500) inhabitants which of the following? C. one (1) policeman for every five hundred (500) A. his educational profile and schools attended inhabitants B. his personal circumstances such as his age, religious D. one (1) policeman for every one thousand (1000) affiliation, address, etc. inhabitants C. his political inclination and / or party affiliation D. his observations and experiences in the 65. In disaster control operations, there is a need to establish a intelligence function _________ where a telephone or any means of communications shall ensure open lines of communication. 56. Private security agencies has to be registered with the A. command post C. field room _______. B. operations center D. safe house A. Security and exchange commission B. Department of interior and local government 66. Registration of the security agency must be done at the: C. National police commission A. Security and exchange commission D. National bureau of investigation B. National police commission C. Department of national defense D. PNP criminal investigation group Amici Review Center Page 8 67. Bicycle patrol have the combined advantage of _______since 79. Which of the following is considered as the most important they can be operated very quietly and without attracting factor in formulating an effective patrol strategy? attention. A. training of station commander A. reduced speed and greater area covered B. adequacy of resources of the police station B. mobility and wide area coverage C. rank of the patrol commander C. shorter travel time and faster response D. salary rates of police personnel D. mobility and stealth 80. Who among the following have the summary disciplinary 68. The budget is a _______ in terms of expenditure power over errant police members? requirements. A. district director C. chief of police A. tactical plan C. work plan B. provincial director D. Chief, PNP B. financial plan D. control plan 81. Direction that is provided to a one- to – one basis is called: 69. The term used for the object of surveillance is subject while A. administration C. supervision the investigator conducting the surveillance is: B. management D. organization A. Rabbit C. Decoy B. Surveillant D. Target 82. You are the patrol supervisor for the morning shift, you don’t have enough men to cover all the patrol beats. Which of the 70. It is a police function which serves as the backbone of the following will you implement? police service. In all types of police stations, there is a specific A. Assigned roving mobile patrol with no foot patrol unit assigned to undertake this function in view of its importance. B. Assigned mobile patrol only at the strategic places A. vice control C. traffic enforcement C. Maintain your patrolmen at the station and just wait for B. criminal investigation D. patrol calls for police assistance D. Assigned foot patrol in congested and busy 71. Two or more persons forming an organization must identify patrol beats but assigned a roving mobile patrol to cover first the reason for establishing such organization. They must beats which are not covered by foot patrol identify the organization’s ________. A. vision C. mission 83. As a criminologist/ responder to terrorism how would you B. strategy D. objective protect yourself and the public by isolating terrorism? A. Note down specific dangers 72. Which of the following statement is FALSE? B. Free the captured victim right away A. patrol officers are assigned to the New Cops on the C. Collect and share threat information block D. Downplay potential threats B. Foot patrol places the patrol offices to greater danger than mobile patrol 84. It is the importance of the firm or installation in relation to C. Helicopter patrol is less than foot patrol national security. D. The PNP does employ foot patrol A. relative necessity C. relative vulnerability B. relative security D. relative criticality 73. It is the weakest link in the security chain. A. managers C. personnel 85. In undertaking a long-range program directed towards B. barriers D. inspections simplification of the police records, the first step should be a study of: 74. It is the protection of high-ranking officials from harm, A. mechanics in which the current records system kidnapping and similar acts. operates A. asset protection C. physical security B. utilization of existing records system B. document security D. VIP security C. administrative structure of the organization D. records system of similar organization 75. Designed to outline a series of related operations to accomplish a common objective normally within a given time and 86. These procedures relate to the assignment and method of space. performance of police tasks away from headquarters. A. contingency plan C. supporting plan A. field procedures C. staff procedures B. strategic plan D. campaign plan B. headquarters procedures D. system procedures 76. Which of the following best reflects the first step, logically and 87. The father of organized military espionage was: to some extend chronologically, in planning the budget for an A. Akbar C. Genghis Khan operating unit of a police agency? B. Alexander the great D. Fredrick the great A. forecast of workload B. find out how much money was given last year 88. It is the degree of difference that exists among the structures, C. establish a priority for each task or activity tasks and managerial orientations of various departments. D. take no monitoring of present equipment A. decentralization C. centralization B. integration D. differentiation 77. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. in a small police station, the need for a full time records 89. Listed below are all types of patrol, EXCEPT officer is justifiable A. horse patrol C. TV patrol B. as the police station increases in size, routine B. foot patrol D. motorcycle patrol desk duties and records task increase to such extend that the desk officer is not able to handle them alone 90. Upon arrival at his assigned beat, the patrol officer must C. police records are not important in police administration immediately report to the ________. D. in large departments, the desk officer devote full time A. desk officer C. commander exclusively to records tasks B. unit supervisor D. sector supervisor 78. A police station should have a _____ plan which includes every 91. When the subject identifies or obtain knowledge that the step that has been outlined and officially adopted as the standard investigator is conducting a surveillance on him, the latter is: method of action to be followed by members of the police A. Cut out C. Burnt out organization. B. Sold out D. Get out A. tactical plan C. management plan B. procedural plan D. operational plan Amici Review Center Page 9 92. Small alleys like those in the squatters area of Tondo can be C. Fire pressure and brakes best penetrated by the police through: D. Possible engine malfunction A. foot patrol C. highway patrol B. mobile patrol D. helicopter patrol 3.) What are the factors to be considered in determining the size of the beat? Except. 93. Some of the instructions in foot surveillance are the following A. Area to be patrolled EXCEPT B. Type of patrol to be used A. Stop quickly, look behind C. Number of area B. Drop paper, never mind what happens to the D. Man- made and natural barriers paper C. Window shop, watch reflections 4.) In US dogs have been used in police patrol since? D. Retrace steps A. 1900 C. 1991 B. 1957 ` D. 1968 94. On many occasions, the bulk of the most valuable information comes from: Note: 1960 – 1970 = improvements of canine A. business world C. an underworld informant B. newspaper clipping D. communications media 5.) Suspicious person can be identified by their: Except A. Appearance Note: Open source info = newspaper/ socmed B. Inappropriate location C. Presence in usual location 95. Highly qualified police applicants such as engineers, nurse and D. Conduct graduates of forensic sciences can enter the police service as officers through: 6.) Functional groups within a section where further A. regular promotion C. lateral entry specialization is needed? B. commissionship D. attrition A. Sector B. Unit 96. The first step a dispatcher must take when a felony in progress C. Section call has been received either by telephone or by a direct alarm D. Area signal is to: A. assign an investigator to investigate the witness 7.) It is done at the last hour tour of duty in order to ensure B. clear the air for emergency broadcast that nothing unusual has happened in the area of responsibility? C. call for investigators to report to crime scene A. Criss-Cross pattern D. send augmentation force B. Free wheeling patrol pattern C. Zigzag patrol pattern 97. The number of subordinates that can be supervised directly D. Counter-Clockwise pattern by one person tends to: A. increase as the physical distance between the supervisor and 8.) Involves basic organization in the method by which subordinate, as well as between individual subordinate increases basic police service, including patrol, criminal investigation, and B. decrease supervisor with an increase in the knowledge youth service, is delivered? and experience of the subordinate A. Patrol C. decrease as the duties of the subordinates increase in difficulty B. Team policing and complexity C. Line function D. increase as the level of supervision progresses for the first line D. Uniformed patrol supervisory level to the management level 9.) They carry pistols, sabers, and truncheons while 98. Police inspector Juan Dela Cruz is the chief of police of a patrolling? municipality. He wants his subordinates to be drawn closer to the A. Bow street runners people in the different barangays. He should adopt which of the B. Guardia Civil following projects? C. Vigilante groups A. COPS on the block C. Oplan Sandugo D. London Police Force B. Oplan Bakal D. Complan Pagbabago 10.) One objective of patrol distribution is to equalize 99. One- way of extending the power of police observation is to the______of officer in the field. get information from persons within the vicinity. In police work, A. Force this is: B. Staffing Levels A. data gathering C. interrogation C. Work Load B. field inquiry D. interview D. Operation 100. What should be undertaken by a security officer before he 11.) It is conducted on the streets and other places, making can prepare a comprehensive security program for his industrial rounds on assigned areas whether on foot, bicycles, motorcycle plan? or radio mobile car? A. security conference C. security survey A. Precautionary activities B. security check D. security education B. Patrol activities C. Community activity D. Community assessment PART 3 1.) A personnel of the police department who has taken 12.) Intended to be used in all situation of all kinds? oath of office and possesses the power to arrest is called: A. Office procedure A. Arresting officer C. Commanding officer B. Field procedure B. Sworn officer D. Superior officer C. Special Operating Procedure D. Tactical plans 2.) EXCEPT, at any time the patrol officer assumes control of the assigned vehicle for his tour of duty, he must inspect and 13.) Of the principle of ''Span of Control'' it may be said that: make sure of the following: A. It limits the number of subordinates into eight A. Clean windows and windshield B. It is closely related to the necessity for functional B. Rescue and first aid equipment including fire differentiation downwards extinguisher for emergency lights, sound equipment, including C. It has little to do with human limitations siren D. It is independent to the variety of functions supervised Amici Review Center Page 10  A. Psychological B. Fire 14.) Except for one, listed functions are all operational task C. Pilferer : D. Enemy A. Patrol 25.) The Police shall not use warning shots during police B. Investigation intervention. Do you agree with the statement? C. Traffic Control A. Partially Yes D. Inspection and Audit B. Wholly No C. Partially No 15.) Decoy officer are generally available for routine patrol D. Wholly Yes assignments. Do you agree with the statement? A. Yes, Patrol is a part of an Organization and routine patrol 26.) The 1987 Philippine Constitution mandated the creation of assignments involved therein. the Philippine National Police, What provision of the fundamental B. No, because it is not generally available. law prescribed that it would assume an identity to CIVILIAN in C. No, it is more on disguise. CHARACTER and NATIONAL in SCOPE. D. Yes, because Decoy patrol is more on routine assignments. A. Article VI Section XVI B. Article III Section IV 16.) Mobile Patrol was introduced in Manila Police District on? C. Article III Section V A. 1945 C. 1954 D. Article XVI Section VI B. 1941 D. 1939 27.) Maximum tenure for the chief PNP? 17.) It is designed to increase the rate of apprehension of A. Three years person engaged in selected types of crimes? B. Four years A. High visibility patrol C. Five years B. Low visibility patrol D. Four years, with one year C. Directed deterrent patrol D. Split force patrol 28.) When police officer are not bent on waiting to happen and respond 18.) Which type of patrol would enable the police officer to have but instead utilizes some other means to effect crime prevention, the advantage of stealth and at the same time the element of the focus is said to be a type of what kind of patrolling? surprise? A. Reactive patrol A. Motorcycle B. Split force patrol B. Automobile C. Proactive patrol C. Bicycle D. Police patrol D. Foot 29.) Ideal manning level of the PNP in relation to the population 19.) When police officer are not bent on waiting to happen and is required the National Capital Region? respond but instead utilizes some other means to effect crime A. 1:1000 prevention, the focus is said to be a type of what kind of B. 1:1500 patrolling? C. 1:500 A. Reactive patrol D. 1:700 B. Split force patrol C. Proactive patrol 30.) Which type of patrol would enable the police officer to have D. Police patrol the advantage of surprise? A. Motorcycle C. Bicycle 20.) To drive defensively in patrol means: B. Automobile D. Foot A. To always assume that the other drivers will commit a mistake 31.) Command responsibility generally means : B. Stop, Look and Listen A. Each members is held responsible for his own acts or C. Never drive fast performance D. Drive slowly B. Each ranking officer is held responsible for the acts of his subordinates C. The director general cannot be held responsible for all 21.) Specific condition and place that requires patrol officer's the acts of his subordinates special attention? D. Ministerial authority should be delegated A. Hazards B. Attractive nuisance 32.) SOP in Police Operation means? C. Uninhibited places A. Standard Operational Procedure D. Bars and Nightclubs B. Special Operating procedure C. Standard Operating Procedure 22.) Is a logbook that contains the daily registry of all crime D. Special Operational Procedure incident reports, official summaries of arrest, and other significant events reported in police station? 33.) Geographical subdivision of a city for patrol purposes? A. Police Blotter A. Bureau B. Police Log Book B. Section C. Police Report C. Division D. Log Report D. District 23.) In Rights of Person under Custodial Investigation. (Miranda 34.) Plans utilized by patrol, traffic, vice and juvenile control. Doctrine) Can a Law Enforcer invite a person who is suspected to A. Tactical plans have committed a crime? B. Operational plans A. Yes C. Policy plan B. No, Because invitation is an unethical manner D. Special plan C. Yes, Because the person invited is a competent suspect D. No 35.) The more frequent the rotation in patrol, the more significant 24.) The most destructive type of hazards in an Installation or are the consequences of the_______? Organization? A. Top management Amici Review Center Page 11 B. Individual B. Morning shift C. Rotation shift C. Night time D. Work D. Day time 36.) ________is always potentially present in the midnight shift. 45.) Duties and Responsibilities of Patrol Officers: except A. Violence B. Muggings A. Observe and monitor public gatherings, prevent disorders and C. Danger disperse unlawful assemblies. D. Ambush B. Prevent crimes and arrest sighted law violators, assuring the public that peace is preserved. 37.) Method where two patrol officers alternately take the lead in C. Inspect and/or conduct surveillance in various places of the search and cover other as they progressively move on. business establishments and other installation and remove A. Patrol observation hazards to public safety. B. Leap frog D. Nap with the assigned beats, observe and check C. Patrolling people, buildings, compounds and vehicles for D. Split force patrol convenient. 38.) Specific condition and place that requires patrol officer's 46.) What do we refer to in determining method of conducting special attention. the crimes per 100,000 population? A. Hazards A. Crime rate B. Attractive nuisance B. Crime statistics C. Uninhabited places C. Crime data D. Bars and Nightclubs D. All of the above 39.) Patrol Guidelines: except 47.) Is the oldest form of patrol? A. Use tact and persuasiveness when conducting spot A. Happy Feet inquiry or questioning individuals for information. B. Marine B. When requiring a suspicious person or any individual C. Horse for identification, avoid taking the wallet or bag in which the D. Bicycle cards/documents are placed. Let the individual remove and hand them to you. Note: Foot patrol is the oldest form of patrol C. Select room which provide best privacy. D. Be familiar, as much as possible, with known 48.) Prof. Tampos is a Criminology Instructor and he wants all criminals/ex- convicts residing in or frequenting the patrol beat. of his students to pass his examination in the subject LEA (Police Patrol). Now, what is Patrol? 40.) The patrol officer may stop an individual for the purpose of A. Refers to circuiting in guarding a particular route, and the conducting a spot check/accosting only when reasonable self taken by the patrol officer for accomplishment of the police suspicion exists. Reasonable suspicion must be more than just a objectives. hunch or feeling. In justifying the stop, the police officer must be B. Is the largest probe in police organization and it must be able to point to specific facts that, when taken together with taken that every year round a patrol officer must nap in an area rational inferences, reasonably warrant the stop. Such facts of coverage for the safety of mankind. include, but are not limited to, the following: Except C. The backbone of the department and the most A. Questionable presence of the individual in the area; essential of all Management. B. The subject is carrying an object; D. None of the above C. The suspect’s clothing bulges in a manner that suggests he is carrying a weapon; 49.) The common meaning of the word decoy in Decoy Patrol is D. The appearance or demeanor of the individual suggests that trap, bait and_______? he is part of a criminal enterprise or is engaged in a criminal act; A. Secret B. Deterrent 41.) If before conducting a spot check/accosting or pat-down C. Induces search, the police officer has no basis for making an arrest, he D. Option should record the facts of such spot check/accosting or pat-down search and forward a report to the appropriate authority. If the 50.) Denotes functions that determine the spot check/accosting or pat-down search gives a justification for basic policies, program and objectives of an organization and the a valid warrantless arrest, then an arrest shall be made. Do you means and method to employed and to achieved them. agree with the statement? A. Administration A. No, because it must be after conducting spot B. Organization check or accosting. C. Department B. Yes, because the statement is more on actual field D. Functional Organization procedure. C. I’d rather believe statements on facebook. 51.) Can be used effectively in combating theft, burglary and D. Yes, the statements is validated, under POP manual as vandalism in residential areas, parks, shopping malls etc.? of 2013. A. Bicycle B. Foot 42.)Except, in the PNP it is regarded as the most dominant C. Motor method of conducting patrol? D. Mobile A. Motorcycle C. Helicopter B. Mobile D. Foot 52.)Which theory of patrol state that the police visibility increases the opportunity to apprehend criminals by soothing 43.) Has been traditionally been regarded as the first and most them and letting them believe that their crimes will not be important mission of a patrol officer. detected? A. Crime Investigation a. Low visibility B. Crime Prevention and Control b. High visibility C. Crime Prevention and Suppression c. Police omnipresence D. Crime Investigation and Suppression d. Team policing 44.) Walk closer to the curb during? 53.) Based on the fundamental theories of patrol, suppression of A. Midnight shift the desire of offense of offenders to commit a crime refers to Amici Review Center Page 12 a. Criminal jurisprudence c. Patrol activity 68.) What is the principle of organization suggesting that b. Crime suppression d. Crime prevention communication should ordinarily go upward and downward through establish channels in the hierarchy? 54.) Which of the following is the oldest type of patrol? a. Chain of Command c. Unity of Command a. horse c. canine b. Span of Control d. Delegation of Authority b. foot d. police 69.) What type of organizational structure in which quick 55.)Which of the following is not a commissioned officer? decisions are made because of direct line authority and a. Inspector c. Asst. chief discipline is easily administration and discipline is easily b. Senior superintendent d. Chief superintendent administered? A. Line and Staff Organization 56.)Shire means B. Functional Organization a. shire c. king C. Line Organization b. counties d. ruler D. Functional and Staff Organization 57.)What is the primary purpose of patrolling? 70.) What is the term of office of the four regular and full-time a. observation c. called for service commissioners of the NAPOLCOM? b. Crime prevention d. criminal apprehension a. 6 years c. 4 years b. 5 years d. 9 years 58.) All except one are the powers of the police officers a. Prevent the commission of the crime 71.) Who is the ex-officio chairman of the NAPOLCOM? b. Arrest criminal offenders a. Chief of PNP c. to investigate the commission of the crime b. secretary of Napolcom d. to attain an acceptable degree of peace and order c. Commissioner from the civilian sector d. Secretary of DILG 59.) In the middle ages of police history a system was introduce which the community was divided into 72.) The reorganization of the PNP is made by the NAPOLCOM tithing or group of ten men, each member of which was who shall conduct management audit, and prepare a proposed responsible for the conduct of the other members of his group reorganization plan. Who shall approve the said plan? and for the assurance that the member charged with the a. DILG secretary c. C/PNP violation of law would be produced in court. This system is b. Congress