Singapore Tax Law Cases PDF

Summary

This document contains Singapore tax law cases and related information. It includes discussions on income tax, deductions, capital allowances, stamp duty, GST, and corporate restructuring.

Full Transcript

Tax Law Cases **Income Tax:** *What is chargeable to tax* ∀ *Comptroller of Income Tax v HY* \[2006\] 2 SLR(R) 405 ∀ *NP and another v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2007\] 4 SLR(R) 599 A*BD Pte Ltd v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2010\] 3 SLR 609 ∀ *Comptroller of Income Tax v BBO* \[2014\] 2 S...

Tax Law Cases **Income Tax:** *What is chargeable to tax* ∀ *Comptroller of Income Tax v HY* \[2006\] 2 SLR(R) 405 ∀ *NP and another v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2007\] 4 SLR(R) 599 A*BD Pte Ltd v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2010\] 3 SLR 609 ∀ *Comptroller of Income Tax v BBO* \[2014\] 2 SLR 609 *Deduction and expenses* ∀ *Comptroller of Income Tax v IA* \[2006\] 4 SLR(R) 161 ∀ *JD Ltd v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2006\] 1 SLR(R) 484 ∀ *ABD Pte Ltd v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2010\] 3 SLR 609 ∀ *BFC v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2014\] 4 SLR 33 *Capital Allowance* ∀ *ZF v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2011\] 1 SLR 1044 ∀ *Singapore Cement Manufacturing Co (Pte) Ltd v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2023\] SGHC 57 **GST:** ∀ *Herbalife International Singapore Pte Ltd v Comptroller of Goods and Services Tax* \[2023\] SGHC 54 **Stamp Duty:** ∀ *Clifford Development Pte Ltd v Commissioner of Stamp Duties* \[2009\] 3 SLR(R) 363 **Miscellaneous:** ∀ *ACC v Comptroller of Income Tax* \[2011\] 1 SLR 1217 *Zhao Hui Fang v Commissioner of Stamp Duties* \[2017\] 4 SLR 945 CIT and GST Tax framework for companies: what is chargeable to tax, expenses, capital allowances Chargeable income - 17% s10 ITA -Income derived from Singapore or received in Singapore from outside Singapore Singapore\'s income is charged to tax r**[egardless of receipt]**. broad guiding principle is to **[focus on what the taxpayer had done, which earned him the gains of profits in question]**, and then to identify the location where those activities that he had engaged or work he had done in place. And there\'s a reference location. Income v capital Factors considered in determining capital Non-chargeable income s10(25) ITA Foreign Source income non-taxable Dividend from a subsidiary Deductions s14 ITA Was the outgoing incurred wholly and exclusively for the production of income? subject to prohibitions? under s15(1) ITA (e.g. bad debts) Deductible capital allowance - plant and machinery Table for permitted claims Section 19A provides for allowances for machinery or plant on an **[accelerated basis]** (i.e., over three years). Such allowances are made in lieu of the allowances under Section 19. Non-deductible Capital expenditure is not deductible Goods and Services Tax 9% from 1 Jan 2024 scope of s8 GSTA Requirements Difference between zero rated supply and GST exemption Complusory registration if \> 1MIL Voluntary registration Two GST regimes applicable to **[imported services]** Overseas Vendor Registration Reverse Charge regime Share and asset sale, Acquisition of IP **[ Share sale and asset sale tax implications]** Tax implications for the transferor Tax exemption under section 13W of the ITA Carry over of capital allowances ("CA") -- section 23 of the ITA **[s23 ITA]** Same Business test (**[Applies despite exemption under substantial shareholding test]**) **[s23(4) ITA]** Substantially shareholding test Exemption by Minister Carry over of unutilised losses / donations -- section 37 of the ITA **[Stamp duty implications]** What is charagble property? First schedule to the Stamp Duty Act **[When]** is it payable? Transfer of shares **[Additional Conveyance Duty]** (\"ACD\") - are Singapore residential property being held? Sale of IP; tax treatment of royalties Tax due diligence What do we look for? Review of tax positions taken in tax returns Identify potential tax exposure / risk Implications Tax warranties Tax Indemnities Other considerations M&A options Asset / Business sale Transfer of trading stock (Share) Transfer of capital assets Acquisition of intellectual property Withholding Tax - Royalties Who pays? Corporate Restructurings Restructuring options Share sale Asset sale a\. Option 1: Liquidation Tax consequences - Loss of tax attributes forever b\. Option 2: Striking-off Tax consequences Corporate **[amalgamations]** (**[s34C Stamp Duty Act]**) Key advantage of **[s34C Stamp Duty Act Election]** GST implications Stamp duty implications **[s32C Stamp Duty Act]** Stamp Duty relief **[s15(1) Stamp Duties Act]** Background Timeline / process Applicability of relief rules Borrowing costs; withholding tax and deductibility of interest expenses **[Deduction]** under **[s14(1)(a) ITA]** The **[Direct Link test]** Interaction between **[s14(1)(a) ITA]** and **[s15 prohibition]** Withholding tax implications Stamp duty; exemptions

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser