Assessment-1-MODULE-1-2.pdf

MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH 1. IT IS A STATE OF MATTER THAT IS CHARACT...

MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH MODULE 1 RATIONALE FOR ASSESSMENT 1 PREPARED BY: VANESSA LYKA C. JOROLAN, RPH 1. IT IS A STATE OF MATTER THAT IS CHARACTERIZED BY A DEFINITE VOLUME AND A GLIDING MOLECULAR MOTION. - - - movement > - Molecular Motion shape A. Plasma SOLID definite vibration B. Gas Follows LIQUID container gliding C. Liquid D. Solid Gas indefinite constant, random 2. THIS IS A BUFFER SOLUTION CONTAINING ALKALINE CHLORIDE. act as ↳ SOLUTIONS OF SODIUM CARBONATE, BORIC ACID, AND SODIUM neutralizer Natt Con - A. Feldman’s Loading… NaCl , boric acid , sodium borate (NaBon] Naz Coz - B. Atkins & Pantin - Nall binacid Naz Con - , , - C. Gifford - KCI , boric acid , Nay Coy - - - D. Sorensen - Poy buffer = NaCl , NazPOy , disodium POL ↳ sodium phosphate 3. THE COLOR OF PHENOLPHTHALEIN IN VINEGAR - H A. Colorless B. Pink > - basic C. Orange D. Yellow 4. ORGANIC COMPOUNDS THAT ARE WEAK ACIDS OR WEAK BASES THAT RESPOND TO THE CHANGE IN PH. high purity Loading… A. Primary standard > - substance with uret substance wh known concentration ; usually put in a B. Titrant > - C. Titrand - Il "UNKNOWN" ; akanayte D. Indicator  5. MOST TOXIC VITAMIN ADEK) (vit soluble Fat > - animals A. Alpha-tocopherol > - vitamin E ; antioxidant ; improves fertility in vitamins ; used with mineral absorption Vitamin C ; least stable all along for maximum B. Cevitamic acid > - of C. Retinol > - utamin A L vitamin K hemorrhage Vitamin K ; deficient ↳ transport form in causes D. Anti-hemorrhagic factor > - vitamin A ; for vision , growth , tissue differentiation > major form of : OTHER FORMS - RETINAL Fessential For vision bone REL NOIC AUD = essential for skin health , eth remineralization , growth 6. COMPONENT OF CALAMINE TOPICAL SOLUTION, USP I. Zinc oxide - - II. Bentonite magma~ III. Ca(OH)2 topical solution ~ - - - IV. Glycerin - A. I, II, III B. I, II, IV C. I, III, IV D. I, II, III, IV 7. ARGON IS STORED IN: A. Dark green container B. Yellow container > - Chlorine C. Maroon container > - acetylene D. Red container > - hydrogen 8. 50% PB + 50% SN Types of Metals Su + 25 % 9b + 50 % Bi A. Rose metal > - 25 % B. Solder metal at 25 % Su 25% Pb + edit moito , C. Type metal > - 50 % Pb + D. Pewter metal - 80 % Sn + 20 % Ph 9. BABBIT METAL A. 30% Fe + 70% Ce X B. 20% Sb + 80% Sn C. 30% ZnS + 70% BaSO4 x D. Fe + NH4CH3COO t 10. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS USED AS A COMMON UNIT OF MEASURE FOR RADIOACTIVITY? = - common unit absorbed dose A. Gy - B. Sv - - For dose equivalent. JLoading… UNIT SI unit C. Ci SI ; For radioactivity D. Bq - UNIT z 11. LEAST PENETRATING - OF ALL TYPES OF RADIATION - must penetrating X A. Gamma rays PenetratingPower - ; B. Alpha rays C. Beta rays Y >BL ↑ = increasi D. Epsilon rays ↑ Ionizing power : >Y 12. MOST ABUNDANT ELEMENT IN THE UNIVERSE. A. Oxygen - most abundant element in the Earth's crust - - B. Nitrogen - most abundant Gas in air - - C. Aluminum most bundant METAL in the. - D. Hydrogen Earth's cust 13. THE PREDOMINANT PHYSIOLOGICAL ANION INSIDE THE Eman = CELL A. Phosphate PhiCIo SuliBio B. Bicarbonate So Phiclo ~Milo - · C. Sulfate Site D. Chloride 14. CHILE SALTPETER NaNOz = Philippine salitre = meat preservative A. NaNO3 B. KNO3 > - salt peter salitre , tartar ash , salt of C. K2CO3 > - salt of wormword ; pearl forms : D. Na2CO3 - 3 NazCOg · ArO decahydrate (10) crystal & soda , soda = sol soda , washing · Sesquihydrate = trona , urao Cno H20) anhydrous calcined suda · = suda ash , 15. WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING SALTS IS USED AS AN ELECTROLYTE REPLENISHER IN DEHYDRATION? A. Sodium acetate B. Sodium chloride C. Sodium iodide D. Sodium sulfate 16. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE MAJOR ORGAN FOR DRUG EXCRETION? A. Liver - metabolism B. Stomach C. Small intestine D. Kidney 17. FUNCTIONAL GROUPS PRESENT IN MEPERIDINE INCLUDE: I. Carboxylic acid > - RCOOH II. Ester > R C 0-0-R = - - III. Tertiary amine ↳ RNH2 A. I, II B. I, III C. II, III D. I, II, III ↑ 18. IN THERMODYNAMICS, H REFERS TO: A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Internal Energy D. Gibbs Free Energy 19. CALCIUM SULFATE HEMIHYDRATE A. Quick lime B. Gypsum C. Plaster of Paris D. Fluorspar  Silica 20. QUARTZ aka ↳ silicate + Si0z A. Al2O3 B. MgO C. SiO2 > - used as a glidant ; very fine particles will wound D. TiO2 result to respiratory an hemoptis blood in phleahm 21. WHAT METAL IS UNAFFECTED BY BODY FLUIDS; HENCE, IT IS USED IN SURGICAL REPAIR OF BONES, NERVES, & MUSCLES. A. Aluminum B. Titanium > - sunblock C. Thallium D. Tantalum - inert - - 22. WHICH PAIRED OF ELEMENTS BELONG TO CHALCOGENS A. I, Tl B. Si, Sn C. As, Sb D. Se, Po ↳ Group GA/M-A (oxygen group) O. S Se , Ye , Po · ,  23. DETERMINE THE VALENCE OF 6 ARSENIC IN ARSENATE ION - - WITH THE CHEMICAL FORMULA: ASO4-3 - O A. 5 = valence of arenic As Oi A T 85 -S · O 4 - - 3 As/Oy oxode X - & F B. 7 X = 3 8 Dis - C. 8 D. 6 & X I S - - - - 24. DETERMINE THE VALENCE OF CHROMIUM IN POTASSIUM CHROMATE WITH THE CHEMICAL FORMULA: K2CRO4 - - * The -2 ↑ 2+ Gr & Opt 8 Om= A. 5 2 & 8 - 8 = 0 B. 7 C. 8 G D. 6 25. WHEN WATER UNDERGOES ELECTROLYSIS FORMING - HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN MOLECULES, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING PHRASES BEST DESCRIBES THIS OCCURRENCE? A. Evaporation B. Physical change C. Chemical change D. Substitution reaction 26. WHICH LAW DESCRIBES THE DIRECT RELATIONSHIP - BETWEEN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE OF GASES AT CONSTANT - VOLUME. = CONSTANT - nRT T dy P A. Ideal Gas Law Pu = > - - Vol is proportional directly to of moles of gas -> B. Avogadro’s Law. > - - C. Mariotte’s Law > - pressure is INVERSELY proportional to volume > - T ↳ aka Boyle's Law DIRECTLY proportional to temperature D. Amonton’s Law G Gay-Lussac's Law > - pressure - is - - > - V. = 27. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COMPOUNDS EXHIBITS AMPHOTERIC PROPERTIES MAKING IT SUITABLE TO PREVENT SYSTEMIC ALKALOSIS? CHOTERIC ELEMENTS AM - A. BaSO4 - -H - - B. Ca(OH)2 - C. MgSO4 - -8 D. Al(OH)3 Su => - P - - S - - 28. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING REFERS TO A SUBSTANCE THAT ABSORBS WATER THEN DISSOLVES AND LIQUEFIES. A. Dehydrating substance B. Efflorescent > - release of H20 Loading… C. Hygroscopic > - absorbs moisture BUT does not liquefy D. Deliquescent 29. WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING IS USED AS A SOLAR RAY PROTECTIVE OR COMPONENT OF SUN BLOCK. A. Titanic anhydride B. Goulard’s extract C. Brown mixture D. Steatite used Titanium dioxide as a = solar ray protective 30. PHOSPHORUS’ TOXIC FORM - - I. Red phosphorus > - used in matchstick industry II. Yellow phosphorus III. White Phosphorus J MOST POISONOUS IV. Black Phosphorus > - NOST STABLE ALLOTROPE OF P A. I only B. II only C. I, IV D. II, III 31. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE STRONGEST ACID? (BEQ) A. Acetic acid B. Benzoic acid - C. Lactic acid D. Trichloroacetic acid 32. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT AN ALCOHOL? vo -- oxides -- under OXIDATIVE : AUD > - A. Eucalyptol diverse mint oils alshol obtained from B. Menthol > Products - C. Sorbitol sugar-related product > - : REDUCTIVE PRODUCTS (alcohol products) - D. Terpin hydrate From the rectified turpentine > - oil in the presence of Alcotton 33. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING FUNCTIONAL GROUPS GIVEN BELOW IS THE MOST SUSCEPTIBLE TO HYDROLYSIS? becauseCOR) ester In hydrolyzedalloxyreplaced group by I - east the is group of wa A. R-COOR= - another B. R-CO-R > - ketone C. R-O-R > - alcohol acid D. R-COOH > - carboxylic 34. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS BEST DESCRIBES A COFACTOR THAT IS FIRMLY BOUND TO AN APOENZYME? bound Firmly A. Cosubstrate bound B. Transferase fightly = C. Holoenzyme D. Prosthetic group 35. IODIMETRY IS AN INDIRECT ANALYSIS OF: A. Salts IOD1 = reducing agent B. Reducing agents C.# Reducing agents IODE = Oxidizing agent D. Oxidizing agents 36. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING QUANTUM NUMBER IS THE GREATEST FACTOR IN DETERMINING THE - ATOMIC RADIUS? - AN symbol key terms - energy level & sine , Y A. Principal QN main B. Azimuthal QN shape & subshell/sublevel C. Magnetic QN D. Spin QN Mag m /mL spatial orientation rotation Spin ms spin total distance from atom's Radius = an nucleus to the outermost orbital electron of 37. WHICH OF THE ELEMENTS IS THE MOST METALLIC? A. Fluorine B. Bromine C. Iodine > - least metallic most metallic of all halogens & easing NR" I C - D. Chlorine WEA M Increasing In this case , metallic increasing property E - the For MOST METALLIC  · 38. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE LEAST ACIDIC? Gust A. HF B. HCl d basicity : C. HBr Basis For acidity D. HI a ACIDIC Ed more ↑ atomic # = - - - - E # increasing  MOLALTY 39. MOLES OF SOLUTE / KG OF -solvent = SOLUTION MOLARITY = A. Molarity NORMALITY Megut = B. Molality C. Normality - - D. None of the above MOLALITY = 40. THE FOLLOWING ARE GROUP I CATIONS, EXCEPT: - A. Copper B. Lead C. Mercury D. Silver 41. THE FOLLOWING ARE GROUP I CATIONS, EXCEPT: 2 A. Copper > - Group B. Lead 1 (SILVER GROUP C. Mercury J Group 1 cations MLS) D. Silver ↳ Remember Group : 42. MINERAL CHAMELEON IS THE SYNONYM OF THIS POWERFUL OXIDIZING AGENT: A. MnO2 B. NaI C. KNO3 D. KMnO4 43. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COMMON NAMES IS THE OTHER NAME FOR CALCIUM OXIDE? Cap metal must toxic Beryllium "glucinum" = - A. Aquamarine - Beryl ; Beryllium Al silicate B. Marble > - CaCO , C. Lime D. Borax > - Dobelle's soln wounds > - antiseptic For > - NazBy07 · 10H20 (sodium tetraborate)  > toxicity - 44. ANTIDOTE FOR ZINC POISONING - - In toxicity : Metal Fume fever In deficiency Paraleratosis : - antidote : Baking Soda A. NaCl B. SFS > - C. NaHCO3 D. MgSO4  9 45. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE FORMULA FOR AMIDE? Edouble monds A. RCOR - Ketone R C = 0 - NH2 B. RCONH2 - = C. RCOOR > ester - D. RNH2 - amines RNHz = amire 46. WHAT CLASS OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WILL RESULT AFTER A FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ACYLATION? ↳ avana be umpels acylation baluster Enedel-crafts -azyl O = aromate ⑧ - / Y " & R a 8 Ur Ketore - ↳ Ya A. Ketone - o ↳ - - B. Aldehyde ACB - C. Alkyl halide = D. Carboxylic acid Lewistalyst 47. THE GIVEN STRUCTURES CORRESPOND TO WHAT TYPE OF ISOMERS? 20 A. Skeletal B. Positional C. Geometric D. Optical ⑳  aldehyde X - 48. PRIMARY AMINE + RCHO - General Mechanism : Nucleophilic addition boncs O R-00 OR - > unoal of pi - - - Mo A. Lactone A - · -sche ester 0 & Ik I - NAR - -- - - B. Lactam - -> exyclemide R-CH R-Nit 2 - R - C ⑪ ↓ C.- Enamine - ↳ 2"Amino TRAG NAR & Carbin/amber O D. Imine NR Shortcuti Az &N- ↳ N O ↑ of It I miner ① convert double to single 2 R/ R-4R - ② spht reagent j - R- R - UX R/ - working ⑤ add reagent inte ④ add extre At to love o 49. CONSIDERED TO BE THE BEST ANTIDOTE FOR THE MERCURY POISONING PARTICULARLY THE BICHLORIDE IS: anti-Lewisite British gold A. Sodium Formaldehyde Sulfoxylate new : - BAL/Dimercaprol - white mo ingested a ingestedMercury a B. Egg albumin - emergency: - C. Activated charcoal ~ D. Emesis 3rd : DMSA/succimer- ↳ dimercaptosuccinic acid 50. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A PRIMARY STANDARD? A. Potassium dichromate B. Anhydrous calcium carbonate C. Potassium biphthalate D. Potassium hydroxide 51. HOMOLYTIC CLEAVAGE RESULTS TO: I. Radicals II. Electrophiles III. Nucleophiles A. I only B. III only C. II, III D. I, II, III 52. THE FOLLOWING GASSES ARE OFFICIAL AND USED AS ARTIFICIAL ATMOSPHERES, EXCEPT? Oxygen (Lavoisier air , The - Empyreal air , dephlogisticated ↑ > - A. Acid former B. New Neop (phlogisticated mephitic air) > air, - C. Azote Nitrogen dioxide) > - - Co2 (carbon D. Aer fixus carbonic acid gas/after-damp respiratory stimulant > - > - best - TOXICITI : suffocation 53. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ELEMENTS IS FOUND IN GRIGNARD REAGENT? -hal- o- gen Gridhand A. Mn B. Mg C. Mc RMG - - X - - = reagent D. Mo 54. SPIRIT OF MINDERESUS A. (NH4)2CO3 B. NH4Cl C. Hg(NH2)Cl D. NH4CH3COO > - ammonium actate 55. SUBLIMED SULFUR sublimed Sulfur : Flowers of Sulfur A. Used in sulfur ointment 10% B. Used in Vleminckx’s solution sublimed sulfur + lime (CaO) C. Ingredient in white lotion D. None of the above 56. WHAT METAL IS UNAFFECTED BY BODY FLUIDS; HENCE, IT IS USED IN SURGICAL REPAIR OF BONES, NERVES, & MUSCLES. A. Aluminum B. Titanium C. Thallium D. Tantalum 57. IF HYDROGEN BONDS IN A MOLECULE INCREASED IN NUMBER, THE POLARITY ______________ & WATER SOLUBILITY ____________. A. Decreases; decreases B. Increases; decreases C. Decreases; increases D. Increases; increases 58. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE LEAST ACIDIC? A. HF B. HCl C. HBr D. HI 59. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ACID WILL UNDERGO THE HIGHEST AMOUNT OF IONIZATION IN WATER? ↑ Ka = Strongest acid ↳ strongest o A. Boric acid (Ka = 5.8 x 10-5) B. Salicylic acid (Ka = 1.1 x 10-3) acid that has C. Lactic acid (Ka = 1.4 x 10-4) a !! high ionization in He : () (t) ↑ D. Acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 x 10-5) - o negative positive A the closer the value/exponent to , zero the stronger the acid (ka) negative exponents A if sa choices walang the pick exponents sya puro positive , tapos # highest 60. PRODRUGS CAN INCREASE: ↳ I. Solubility to enhance ME II. Oral absorption 7 III. Duration of action - IV. Potency = A. I, II, III B. I, III, IV C. II, III, IV D. I, II, III, IV 61. THE FOLLOWING ELEMENTS ARE FOUND IN THE EXTRACELLULAR FLUID OF HUMANS, EXCEPT: A. Chloride ions B. Iodide ions T C. Sodium ions - - D. Calcium ions - 62. GAVISCON® DOUBLE ACTION I. CaCO3 ↳ acid refux II. Na2CO3 III. Na alginate ↳ after a IV. NaHCO3 A. I, II, III B. I, III, IV C. II, III, IV D. I, II, III, IV 63. IN SULFATE CONJUGATION, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING - GROUPS IS TRANSFERRED DURING THE FUNCTIONALIZATION ↳ PHASE OF METABOLISM OF XENOBIOTICS? neolates present in - A. Sulfate B. Sulfide C. Sulfonate D. Sulfhydryl 64. WHEN WATER UNDERGOES ELECTROLYSIS FORMING HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN MOLECULES, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING PHRASES BEST DESCRIBES THIS OCCURRENCE? A. Evaporation B. Physical change C. Chemical change D. Substitution reaction 65. WHICH OF THE ELEMENTS IS THE LEAST ELECTRONEGATIVE A. Br > - Y B. Cl C. I increasing NEA electronegative d E electronegativity D. F -most most reactive element 66. CREAM OF TARTAR Argol/Creamor/cream of tartar - A. KHC4H4O6 > - laxative B. KNaC4H4O6 C. K3C6H5O7 D. KCH3COO  soluble group A 67. THE FOLLOWING COMPOSE GROUP V CATIONS: I. Lithium -MagnesiumY- - Cation (Alkaline Earth II. Manganese > - Group III. Potassium Grup) IV. Sodium A. I, II, III B. I, III, IV C. II, III, IV D. I, II, III, IV 68. IN THE PROCESS OF PURIFYING WATER BY CHLORINATION, WHAT IS THE RATIONALE OF ADDING CHLORINE DIOXIDE? =antiseptic A. To further disinfect the water B. To act as bleaching agent C. To destroy unpleasant odor & taste D. Two of the given choices 69. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ENZYMES IS INVOLVED IN THE PROCESS OF SULFONATION? A. Sulfotransferase B. NAT C. GlucAT D. Sulfatase 70. TRIMETHOPRIM MECHANISM OF ACTION ↳ + sulfamethoxazole = for UD , chronic bronchitis , 8) ↳de to for Pop A. Inhibits DHFR B. Inhibits DHPS C. Blocks DNA-dependent RNA polymerase D. Competitive inhibitor of D-alanine that is involved in bacterial cell wall synthesis 71. WHICH IS FALSE FOR ALCOHOLS? I. Water solubility increases with an increase in the number of hydroxyl groups II. Water solubility increases as the molecular weight increases III. Polarity decreases with increase in number of hydroxyl groups IV. Water solubility increases with the branching of the carbon chain alcohols ⑭ A. I, III B. II, IV C. I, IV D. II, III 72. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ARE HYGROSCOPIC -- SUBSTANCES? I. NaOH (very deliquescent) ↳ absorbs but II. CaO III. NaNO3 (deliques cent) DOES NUT IV. NaCl YOUEET A. I, II B. II, III - - C. I, III - - - D. II, IV - - - 73. THIS THE TYPE OF METHOD OF PREPARATION MUST BE INDICATED ON LABELS FOR: A. Purified water B. Sterile water for injection C. Bacteriostatic water for injection D. Water for injection 74. WHICH ARE THE DISSOLVED COMPOUNDS PRIMARILY FOUND IN SOFT WATER? 120 ppm = unit used for testing the hardness - - A. Al+ salts H20 - OF 1) B. Ca2+ salts - J Hard Ho C. Na+ salts D. Mg+ salts - Soft A20 Hard H20 75. TC99M - MACROAGGREGATED ALBUMIN A. Lung scanning B. Diagnosis of pernicious anemia C. Blood volume & cardiac output determination D. Scintillating scans of kidney and brain 76. CAUSED BY THE EXCESSIVE INGESTION OF BAKING SODA AND PRECIPITATED CHALK WITH LARGE AMOUNT OF MILK. A. Hemochromatosis B. Burnett Syndrome C. Shaver’s disease D. Metal Fume Fever Zinc foxicity 77. WHICH AMONG THE FOLLOWING PHYSICAL METHOD PROCESSES EMPLOYS MECHANICAL - SEPARATION. - A. Decantation- B. Sorting C. Chromatography - D. Fractional crystallization - 78. LEAST PENETRATING OF ALL TYPES OF RADIATION A. Gamma rays B. Alpha rays C. Beta rays D. Epsilon rays 79. BETA PARTICLES PENETRATE TISSUE UP TO _____ CM: A. 0.01 B. 1 C. 10 D. 100 80. IF THE ION PRODUCT IS LESS THAN KSP, THE SOLUTION IS: Let Q - ion product constant Ksp > - solubility product A. Supersaturated C B. Unsaturated C. Saturated Unsaturated = Q(Ksp Saturated = Q = Ksp D. Isosaturated Supersaturated = QL KSP > - greater than - - 81. WHICH GROUP IS REFERRED TO AS THE - VOLATILE METAL? - - ↳InCdMer A. Group IB > - Coinage Metals B. Group IIB C. Group IA > - Alkali Metals D. Group IIA > - Alkaline Earth Metals 82. SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS with each other. > Zeroth - Law Loading… A. If two systems are in thermal equilibrium respectively with a third system, they must be in thermal equilibrium B. States that entropy of a pure, crystalline solid at absolute zero temperature is zero. Third law C. Entropy of a system can only increase or remain constant through time (disorderliness) D. Energy is neither created nor destroyed > - First Law 83. PAULI’S EXCLUSION PRINCIPLE A. It is not possible to determine the position and momentum of an electron simultaneously. B. If two or more empty orbitals of equal energy are available, one electron occupies each with spins parallel until all orbitals are half full. C. The build-up of electrons in atoms results from continually increasing the quantum number. D. An atom cannot have two electrons in the same energy level or orbital that have the same set of quantum numbers. # It # 84. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A/AN ICOSAGEN ELEMENT? TGroup ↳ A. K B. Sr Ga- C. In D. Se In - T 85. WHICH GROUP IS REFERRED TO AS PNICTOGENS? A. Group IIIA > - Isagens/els I - B. Group IVA > - Crystallogens C. Group VA D. Group VIA > - Chalcogens 86. THE FOLLOWING ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS ARE OBTAINED FROM BIOLOGICAL - SOURCES,⑤ - - EXCEPT: I. Alkyl sulfonate - alkylating agents II. Vinblastine - III. Paclitaxel - IV. Nitrogen mustard - alkylating agents ↳ used as for A. I, II breast cancer B. III, IV C. I, IV D. II, III Alkylating agents class anti-cancers ↳ largest of Depurination - MOA : F Mispairing of Crosslinking & base- 87. RULE APPLIED TO AROMATIC COMPOUNDS A. Markonivkov rule B. Zaitsev’s rule C. Huckel’s rule > - animatic compoundsHuckel's rule D. Hund’s rule obey the 88. ALTERNATIVE ANTIBIOTIC FOR PATIENTS ALLERGIC TO PENICILLIN. A. Tetracycline B. Chloramphenicol C. Aureomycin ↳ large D. Erythromycin "llotycin" - Macrolides ↳ Formerly known as erythreus · C-lavithromycin ↳ From streptomyces - -withromycin I - A Macrolides (structure Roxithromycin · ↳ under ring) E mythromysin ① - lactone with large treptomycin - o Sa I 89. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CONJUGATION REACTIONS REQUIRE THE FORMATION OF THE HIGH-ENERGY MOLECULE ACETYL COA. A. Glutathione conjugation B. Acetylation C. Methylation D. Sulfate conjugation 90. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CONJUGATION REACTIONS REQUIRE THE FORMATION OF THE HIGH-ENERGY MOLECULE ACETYL COA. A. Glutathione conjugation B. Acetylation C. Methylation D. Sulfate conjugation  91. COMPOUND RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PINK COLOR OF CALAMINE source most important (Fe) Iron A. Hematite - of In0/Philosopher's wool/flowers of zin B. Pompholyx H28 Chalybeate > Game - C. Nihil album > ZnO al high - D. Ferruginous pills = trO Fe carbonate ↳ Bland's levels OF ↳ "Chalybeate pills , pills" ⑭ pills ferruginous , ↳ hematinic 92. LEAST PHOTOTOXIC TETRACYCLINE (bacteriostatic) - - ↳ reversible of inhibitors of protein synthesis in appropriate hormone A. Minocycline syndrome of anti-diuretic be used for SIADH > - B. Demeclocycline > can - C. Chlortetracycline > - from Steptomy as refaciens a D. Doxycycline ↳ de for DOC ↳ preferred ea tetracycline 93. BASED ON THE GIVEN REACTION, THE REACTANT MUST HAVE LIKELY UNDERGONE: ⑳methaldemethylation > - O > - - - I. Methylation II. Demethylation - - III. Hydroxylation IV. Dehydroxylation A. I, III B. II, IV C. I, IV D. II, III 94. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE MAJOR ORGAN FOR DRUG METABOLISM? A. Liver B. Stomach C. Small intestine D. Kidney 95. FUNCTIONALIZATION PHASE INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING > - REACTIONS: PHASE I I. Hydrolysis II. Deamination PHASES OF METABOLISM a compound III. Methylation~ I Phase Phase I 1. : Oxidation Functionalization before > - compound IV. Hydroxylation 2. Reduction CKANs) 3 Hydrolysis Jaka Synthetic. A. I only Conjugation : Phase I : B. I, II only notpresent reaction in neonates 1. Glucuronidation : neonates C. I, II, III present in Sulfation > -. 2 D. I, II, IV. 3 Amino acid conjugation y. -rgation Glutathione con) s. N-acetylation 6. Methylation 96. WHICH IS THE LIGHTEST OF ALL STRUCTURALLY IMPORTANT # METAL? A. H B. Li C. Mg D. Os 97. CALOMEL I. HgCl II. Hg2Cl2 ~ III. HgCl2 A. All statements are correct B. All statements are incorrect C. Two statements are correct D. Only one statement is correct 98. AMALGAMS ARE AN ALLOY OF WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING - - ELEMENTS? A. Asoge > - Mercy t etc. B. Azufre = sul fur C. Azote D. Argyrodyrite 99. THE FOLLOWING ELEMENTS ARE FOUND IN THE EXTRACELLULAR FLUID OF HUMANS, EXCEPT: A. Chloride ions > - anion B. Iodide ions C. Sodium ions > - cation 11 D. Calcium ions > - cation/20 100. THE FOLLOWING ARE BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVES USED AS ANXIOLYTICS, EXCEPT: - These ↳ are a ant A. Chlordiazepoxide absorbed hydrophilic rapidly decarboxylated by then B. Clorazepate > - ; C. Quazepam D. Zolpidem > - Relative Upotics -