ANA 202 Sample Questions PDF

As we know already, our anatomy test would be just 30 marks but the 30 marks might be critical in your total score in the course and then the test would be MCQ with negative marking of -0.25 per wrong answer. That should not be a problem. So here we have over 80 questions across all we were taught w...

As we know already, our anatomy test would be just 30 marks but the 30 marks might be critical in your total score in the course and then the test would be MCQ with negative marking of -0.25 per wrong answer. That should not be a problem. So here we have over 80 questions across all we were taught with answers attached to their answers. Please let's Do well to learn the answers. 1. What removes damaged or denatured proteins from the cell? Proteosome 2. What is the largest intracellular structure? Nucleus 3. _____ and ______are examples of microtubules? Anesin Dynesin 4. The size of the nucleus is ____ 3-10um 5. The following are membrane bound organelles A. Nucleus B. Inclusion C. Free Ribosomes D. Peroxisome E. Proteosome TFFTT 6. The cell coat is also called _______ Glycocalyx 7. The human heart starts working on the _____ day 20-21st 8. The cell membrane is synthesized by ______in conjunction with _______ Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) RER in conjunction with Golgi apparatus 9. The size of most cells range within ______ 5-50um 10. Cells communicate by releasing/detecting ______ Molecular signals 11. The inner membrane of the mitochondrion forms transverse folds called _______ Cristae 12. What is the basic function of endoplasmic reticulum... Protein Synthesis. 13. Proteins leave and enter the Golgi apparatus through the _____ and _____ Trans and Cis ends 14. The following are actin binding proteins. Myosins Dynesin, Gesolin, Tropomysin, Lipofusin TFTTF 15. The branch of anatomy that deals with study of tissues or microscopic anatomy is referred to as ______ Histology 16. ______ is the region of the Fallopian tube where fertilization takes place Ampullary region 17. ______ is the period of the human life between conception and 2 months Embryonic period Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) 18. Fertilization implies the ______ of the male and female _____ Fusion, male and female pronuclei 19. Gastrulation is the transformation of blastula to ______ Gastrula 20. Amelia was caused in the 1960s by a drug called ______ Thalidomide 21. Amelia is a total or partial absence of _______ in newborns Limbs 22. Folding of the embryo and neurulation begins in the ___week of life 3rd week 22. _______ are agents that cause congenital defect Teratogens 23. Teratology is the study of __________ abnormalities of physiological development. 24. Gastrulation occurs during the ______ week of pregnancy 4th - 8th week 25. _______folding positions the heart such that the septum transversus becomes caudal to the pericardium Cephalic folding 26. _______ folding produces the cavities of the body Lateral folding 27. The conceptus is most susceptible to drugs in the ______ period Embryonic Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) 28. _______ is the development of the blood vessels Angiogenesis 29. The underlying embryonic connective tissue is referred to as __________ Mesenchyme 30. Nervous tissue consists of ______ and ______ Nerve cells and neuroglia 31 The ratio of Neuroglia to nerve cells is ___ 15:1 32. The following are types of neuroglia Microglia, Apoglia, Astrocytes, Oligodendrocytes, Apneucytes. TFTTF 33. Astrocytes are also known as ______ Wandering neuroglia 34. Smooth muscles are under _______ control Autonomic control 35. The cellular part of the blood is referred to as the _______ Hematocrit 36. On blood It has two components It is an epithelial tissue It is under voluntary control It produces toxic subtances TFFF Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) 37. _______ is the underlying cause of all cancers DNA mutation 38. Seminiferous epithelium is found in the ______ Testes of the male. 39. The following are bone cell types Osteoblasts, Osteoclasts, Osteocytes, Osteoclytes, Osteodendrocytes TTTFF 40.The body is supplied by nerves from what system Somatic nervous system 41. Smooth muscles are under ________ and _______ control Hormonal and Neural control 42. Intercalated discs cut across all cells of the heart, allowing the heart to function as a ______ Syncyntium 43. Foetal alcohol syndrome arises when the pregnant mother is ______ And alcoholic or drinks alcohol 44. Foetal alcohol syndrome manifests in the newborn as Microcephali Amelia Tetralogy of Fallot Hydrocephali. Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) Anemia TFTFF 45. The failure of the foetal heart to be converted to adult heart results in _______ Hypoxia 46. The uncommitted stem cells are referred to as _______ Pleuripotent cells 47. _______ occurs when placentation occurs round the cervix Placental previa 48. Endochondrial ossification forms _______ bones Long 49. Intra membraneous ossification produces ______ Flat bones 50. What bones produces RBCs throughout their lifetime Flat bones 51. ______ is a genetic defect that makes the bones malleable Osteomalacia 52. Osteoporosis presents as _______ Lower bone mass. 53. The head is referred to anatomically as the _____ region Cephalic 54. At adulthood, how many bones are present? 206 Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) 55. The cervical region is the ______ Neck 56. Deglutition means _______ Swallowing 57. SCALP consists of the following Skin Connective tissue Aposteum Long connective tissue Periocranium T T F F T. 58. The _______ of the scalp simply defines the flat tendonous sheath that connects the facial muscles of the head Aponeurosis 59. The living part of the bone is the ______ Periosteum. 60. The rapid increase in face size during growth is due to _________ and ________ Eruption of permanent teeth and increase in paranasal sinuses 61. Skull has how many bones 22 62. Mandible develops at how many weeks after birth 6 weeks 63. ______ is the part of the skull that drains the CSF Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) Fontanelles 64. The fused bones meet at the _____ joints Suture joints 65. Cranial bones are ___ in number while facial bones are ___ in number 8 cranial 14 facial 66. The cap of the brain are called the ______ Calvaria 67. The following bones are at the base of the cranium Ethmoidal, Parietal Sphenoidal Occipital Temporal TFTFF 68. The _______ joins the muscles of the face to the bones of the face Retinacular cutis 69. The only movable bone in the face is the ______ Mandible 70. The cheek bones are also called ______ Zygomatic bones 71. The single bones in the face are _______ and ______ Vomer and mandible Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) 72. The following bones of the face are paired T/F Zygomatic, Inferior chonchae, Palatine, Occipital, Vomer TTTFF 73. ________ is referred to programmed cell death Apostosis 74. The layered membranes of the cranial meninges are (T/F) Dura, Pia, Arachnoid, Hematoma, chonchae TTTFF 75. ______ act as filters present in the nuclear pore Nuclear porins 76. The elevated portion of the Pia matter is known as ______ Gyrus 77. The type of membrane that constitutes the blood brain barrier is ______ Ependymal membrane 78. The following are the parts of the brain. Rhomencephalon, Telencephalon, Presencephalon, Mesencephalon, Prosencephalon TFFTT 79. The cerebrum is divided into ___ parts by the _______ 2 parts by the Saggital sulcus 80. The temporal lobe is demarcated from the frontal and parietal lobe by the _______ Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus) Lateral sulcus. 81. RER is involved in _________ Protein Synthesis Brought to you by Adeyemi John Oluwafemi (Uirtus)