Ai - module 1 - all lessons.pdf

Module 1- Introduction to AI Overview of AI Ms.Malak Zamil  AI Artificial intelligence recommendations from an ecommerce chat assistants book a ticket online scroll t...

Module 1- Introduction to AI Overview of AI Ms.Malak Zamil  AI Artificial intelligence recommendations from an ecommerce chat assistants book a ticket online scroll through a newsfeed on social media The fundamental of AI that we can create machines that can intelligently think in the same way humans think.  AI Fundamentals Cloud Computing services Computer Vision Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence that trains computers to interpret and understand the visual world. Using still images and videos, machines can accurately identify and classify objects.  There are more than 27 landmarks for each face in the image, including: Age Emotion Gender Pose Smile Face recognition Facial hair applications are built to detect one or more human faces in a still image or video  Face identification applications allow searching, identification and matching of faces based on training faces saved in a bank of up to 1 million people. The application searches the face of the human and matches certain points on the face marked as identifiers. It recognizes the face before giving the output.  A similar face search finds faces that look similar. A query to that effect returns a collection of similar faces as seen in the example mentioned above. In face grouping, images of unidentified people are organized based on the presence of a common face. Emotion Recognition Facial recognition software can also recognize the emotions displayed by the human face. The application distinguishes between emotions such as anger, happiness, contempt, fear, disgust, sadness, and even surprise. The application is smart enough to understand human emotions and expressions across cultures. It also understands the way people universally communicate using particular facial expressions. Natural Language Processing Challenges for AI Speech Authentication The Speech Conversion AI is an enormously powerful tool capable of listening to a live voice or a recording and converting it into text. This can be an immensely powerful verification tool where the unique voice of a person can be used to validate the identity of the person. It is necessary to complete a process called ‘enrolment’ to train the application in the user’s voice. Information Extraction Machine Learning – The foundation of Artificial Intelligence Machine learning is an application of artificial intelligence (AI) that gives machines the ability to automatically learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning focuses on the development of computer programs that can access data and use it learn for themselves. Machine learning It has three methods 1. Supervised learning 2. Unsupervised learning 3. Reinforcement learning Supervised learning is the training of an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm using information that has been labelled. Supervised learning  Unsupervised learning Unsupervised Learning is the training of an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm using information that is neither classified nor labelled (known) and allowing the algorithm to act on that information without guidance. Classify in any way the system find it good Depending on the features for the elements Unsupervised learning reinforcement learning Reinforcement learning AI Learns to Walk (deep reinforcement learning) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_4BPjLBF4E AI Learns to Use Stairs (deep reinforcement learning) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xk8wHY1AFpI Areas of Application of AI in our Daily Life Health care Agriculture Retail Productivity at work Personal life  Health care AI in healthcare analyzes relationships between prevention/treatment techniques and patient outcomes. It improves processes like diagnosis, treatment development, drug creation, and patient monitoring. The integration of AI and IoMT helps individuals manage their health proactively, promoting healthier lifestyles. AI advancements enhance the accuracy of diagnoses and treatments, providing better insights for doctors. Predictive analytics, powered by AI, identifies risk patterns and supports data-driven clinical decisions for timely interventions.  Agriculture AI in agriculture helps predict crop yields, detect pests. Microsoft’s AI Sowing App advises farmers on optimal sowing dates via text, without needing expensive equipment. AI improves agriculture through weather prediction, autonomous robots for crop harvesting, and monitoring crop and soil health with advanced algorithms. Predictive analytics track and predict environmental impacts on crop yield, such as weather changes and pest spread. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_tijHjup-gM  Retail AI can enhance areas like supply chain planning, demand forecasting, customer intelligence, marketing, and pricing. AI improves supply chain efficiency, customer interactions through chatbots, and self-service checkouts, benefiting retailers and increasing customer satisfaction. AI uses customer data to analyze patterns, trends, and purchasing behavior to solve problems like stock levels and customer satisfaction.  Retail AI-driven systems can predict activities that boost sales, such as offering cashback incentives, and strengthen customer engagement for long-term loyalty. Sales data and customer information are processed through machine learning algorithms to create models that help retailers meet customer needs and increase turnover. Productivity at work AI in HR Recruitment: Assists in creating job requirements, scheduling meetings, writing emails, and managing appointments. AI for Time Management: Helps with reminders and task management, and improves document creation with spelling and grammar suggestions. AI for Task Automation: Executes repetitive tasks independently by understanding patterns and making intelligent predictions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HNl8ELNrCuk Productivity at work AI Learning and Adaptation: Enhances over time to provide insights based on historical data for better decision-making. AI in Interview Scheduling and Candidate Matching: Enables candidates to schedule interviews and matches their qualifications with job requirements. AI Tools for Performance Measurement: Tools like Palatine Analytics evaluate employee performance and make promotion decisions without bias. Personal life Seamless AI Integration: AI is used daily in personal life through smartphone apps, often without being noticed. Voice Commands: AI processes speech commands to find and play music. Reminders: AI sets reminders for tasks like meetings, groceries, or study schedules. Email Filters: AI filters out spam from your inbox. Social Media: AI personalizes newsfeeds to show posts of interest. AI Applications Machine translation Customer services Virtual Assistants Self-driving Cars Colorizing Photos and Videos Fraud Detection Healthcare Predicting Natural Disasters Do Now Task: Write short answers to the following questions: Activity : How can AI help in protecting the environment? One How can AI help in finding jobs? How might AI make life easier for people with disabilities? How can AI assist in humanitarian efforts? How can AI be used in healthcare? Do Now Task: Write answers to the following questions: AI can help monitor and reduce __________ Activity : emissions by analyzing data from various sources and optimizing energy usage. Two In healthcare, AI is used to diagnose diseases by analyzing __________ scans and other medical data. AI can assist people with disabilities by providing __________ recognition software for those who are visually impaired. How can AI contribute to environmental protection? In what way is AI improving healthcare? How can AI create new job opportunities?  Students will be able to: Understand the role of AI in addressing environmental challenges. Learning Explain how AI is used to preserve cultural heritage. Describe how AI improves accessibility for Outcomes people with disabilities. Identify the impact of AI in humanitarian action. Analyze how AI is revolutionizing healthcare.  VIDEO 1: " https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gfCEQgx4d-4 " VIDEO 2: " https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0xSSonMIqBk “ Video Slide VIDEO 2: " https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ac2Qjal3xho" VIDEO 2: " https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9v3Vqz2VQ-w" AI for Earth Environmental Monitoring: AI tracks environmental changes through satellite data, helping to combat climate change, deforestation, and pollution. Agriculture: AI assists farmers in optimizing crop production, conserving water, predicting weather patterns, and controlling pests. Wildlife Conservation: AI helps protect endangered species by monitoring their habitats using drones, cameras, and analyzing migration patterns. Natural Disaster Prediction: AI analyzes data to predict natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes, enabling timely evacuations. Renewable Energy: AI optimizes the use of renewable energy sources by predicting energy needs and managing resources efficiently. AI for Cultural Heritage Preservation: AI digitally restores and preserves old artworks, documents, and artifacts, preventing loss due to aging and damage. Reconstruction: AI helps reconstruct damaged or destroyed cultural sites and artifacts using historical data, 3D modeling, and machine learning. Access: AI allows virtual tours and digital archiving of cultural heritage, making them accessible to people worldwide, regardless of location. Language Translation: AI translates ancient texts and inscriptions, making them understandable and accessible to modern audiences. Cultural Analysis: AI analyzes cultural trends and historical data to better understand the development and significance of cultural practices. AI for Accessibility Assistive Technologies: AI powers tools like speech recognition, text-to-speech, and predictive text, helping people with disabilities communicate more easily. Visual Impairments: AI-based apps and devices help visually impaired individuals navigate their environment, read text, and recognize objects. Hearing Impairments: AI provides real-time translation of speech to text or sign language, enabling better communication for those with hearing loss. Mobility Assistance: AI-driven robots and exoskeletons assist individuals with mobility challenges, improving their independence and quality of life. Cognitive Support: AI offers tools that help people with cognitive impairments by organizing daily tasks, reminding them of important activities, and assisting in learning. AI for Humanitarian Action Disaster Response: AI analyzes data from disasters to assist in quick and effective relief efforts, including search and rescue operations. Resource Allocation: AI helps distribute resources like food, water, and medical supplies more efficiently during crises, ensuring they reach those in need. Refugee Support: AI provides language translation, legal assistance, and access to vital information for refugees adapting to new environments. Health Monitoring: AI tracks the spread of diseases in humanitarian settings, enabling early detection and response to potential outbreaks. Conflict Resolution: AI analyzes social media and other data to predict conflicts and unrest, helping humanitarian organizations prepare and intervene. AI for Health Diagnostics: AI assists doctors in diagnosing diseases more accurately by analyzing medical images, patient records, and genetic data. Drug Discovery: AI speeds up the process of finding new drugs by analyzing vast amounts of chemical data and predicting potential drug interactions. Personalized Medicine: AI helps tailor treatments to individual patients based on their genetic information, lifestyle, and specific health needs. Robotic Surgery: AI-driven robots assist surgeons in performing precise and minimally invasive surgeries, improving patient outcomes. Health Monitoring: AI-powered wearable devices continuously monitor vital signs, providing real-time data to patients and doctors for better health management. Summary of Slides Key Takeaways: AI is revolutionizing environmental protection through monitoring, agriculture, wildlife conservation, disaster prediction, and renewable energy management. AI plays a crucial role in preserving, reconstructing, and analyzing cultural heritage, as well as making it accessible worldwide. AI enhances accessibility for people with disabilities through assistive technologies, mobility support, and cognitive tools. AI is instrumental in humanitarian action, from disaster response and resource allocation to refugee support and conflict resolution. AI is transforming healthcare with advancements in diagnostics, drug discovery, personalized medicine, robotic surgery, and health monitoring.