Computer Hardware Quiz PDF
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This quiz contains multiple choice questions about computer hardware and computer networking covering topics such as input devices (keyboards, mice, light pens), output devices (printers), and computer networks (PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN).
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## Multiple Choice 1. What type of keyboard mimics the feel of a typewriter with a spring-like key action? - Traditional mechanical keyboard 2. Which keyboard type is known for being durable, water-resistant, and made from soft polymers? - PDA keyboard 3. What is the primary design focus of...
## Multiple Choice 1. What type of keyboard mimics the feel of a typewriter with a spring-like key action? - Traditional mechanical keyboard 2. Which keyboard type is known for being durable, water-resistant, and made from soft polymers? - PDA keyboard 3. What is the primary design focus of an ergonomic keyboard? - Adjustability to fit various body types 4. How does a wireless keyboard typically connect to devices? - Using a stylus for input 5. What feature might a PDA keyboard have for one-handed use? - Wireless capabilities 6. What type of mouse uses a metal or rubber ball to detect movement? - Mechanical mouse 7. How does an optical mouse detect movement? - By using a touch-sensitive surface 8. What technology does a wireless mouse typically use to connect to a computer? - Bluetooth, RF, or infrared 9. Which input device is primarily used for gaming applications and controls movement through a lever? - Joystick 10. What is a touch screen used for? - To interact with a display using gestures and fingertip movements 11. What function does a light pen serve as a computer input device? - To select text and draw pictures on a screen 12. A librarian needs to digitize a large collection of books. She uses a device that scans the pages and converts the text and images into a format that can be edited and stored on a computer. Which device is she most likely using? - Optical reader 13. At a grocery store, a cashier scans the price labels of various products using a hand-held device to quickly ring up purchases. What type of device is being used in this scenario? - Barcode reader 14. A company needs to process forms filled out by customers, where they mark specific options with checks or Xs. They use a scanner that can recognize these marks and convert them into digital data for analysis. What type of device is being utilized? - Character and mark recognition device 15. What is the primary method an ink-jet printer uses to produce copies? - Spraying droplets of ink onto paper 16. Which type of printer is known for using non-impact photocopier technology? - Laser printer 17. What distinguishes thermal printers from other types of printers? - They use heat to produce labels and signage. 18. What is the primary function of a cathode-ray tube (CRT) in computer displays? - To project images using an electron beam on a phosphorescent surface 19. Which of the following statements is true about flat panel displays compared to cathode-ray tubes (CRTs)? - Flat panels are typically lighter and thinner. 20. When comparing the physical characteristics of cathode-ray tubes (CRTs) and flat panel displays, which statement is true? - CRTs are typically heavier and bulkier than flat panel displays. ## Identification 1. Single Task OS - It allows only one program or app to run at a time. 2. Foreground - This is the active program, that is the one you currently are using. 3. Coordinating Tasks - The operating system determines the order in which tasks are performed. 4. Background - Programs that are running but not in use 5. Multitask OS - It allows two or more program app to reside in memory at the same time. 6. Drivers - A small program that tells the operating system how to communicate with a specific device. 7. Computer Network - A collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media 8. PAN - A network that connects computers and devices in an individual's workspace using wired and wireless technology 9. LAN - A network that connects computers and devices in a limited geographical area such as a home, school, an office building or closely positioned group of buildings. 10. MAN - It connects LANs in a metropolitan area such as a city or town MAN, usually is managed by a single network provider that sells high-speed network services to multiple users. 11. WAN - A network that covers a large geographic area (such as country or the world) using a variety of wired and wireless transmission media 12. Communication device - A is any type of hardware capable of transmitting data, instructions, and information between a sending device and a receiving device 13. WAP - A central communications device that allows computers and devices to transfer data wirelessly among themselves or to a wired network 14. Router - It connects multiple computers and devices together and transmits data to its correct destination on a network. 15. Hub - A networking device that connects multiple PCs to a single network