Chemical Equilibrium Summary PDF

Summary

This document summarizes the concepts of chemical equilibrium, including reversible reactions and Le Chatelier's principle. It also briefly mentions the Haber process for ammonia synthesis. Key ideas are covered with formulae.

Full Transcript

chemical equilibrium A reversible reaction is a reaction that Le chateliers principle can take place in either direction. Le Chateliers Principle: When a system at of equilibrium is subjected to a stress, the dynamic balance in which the rate of the system shifts in such a way as to minimise forward...

chemical equilibrium A reversible reaction is a reaction that Le chateliers principle can take place in either direction. Le Chateliers Principle: When a system at of equilibrium is subjected to a stress, the dynamic balance in which the rate of the system shifts in such a way as to minimise forward reaction equals the rate of the the effect of the stress. Chemical equilibrium is a state reverse reaction. 𝑚𝐴 + 𝑛𝐵 ⇌ a catalyst is added once equilibrium 𝑝𝐶 + 𝑞𝐷 has already been reached, then there is no effect on equilibrium/kc. Haber process ammonia = equilibrium constant [ ] = concentration in mol/L K𝒸 is only affected by a change in temperature. - Manufacture of

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