Electron Microscopy of the Cell PDF
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UAEU College of Medicine and Health Sciences
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This document provides an overview of the cell's organelles, using electron microscopy images and diagrams. It details different components and functions.
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Electron Microscopy of the Cell mitochondrion lysosome peroxisome cytosol nuclear envelope Golgi apparatus nucleus vesicle endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane The Nucleus nuclear envelope nucleus nucleolus • Most prominent organelle • Contains genetic information-DNA 2 m Cell mem...
Electron Microscopy of the Cell mitochondrion lysosome peroxisome cytosol nuclear envelope Golgi apparatus nucleus vesicle endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane The Nucleus nuclear envelope nucleus nucleolus • Most prominent organelle • Contains genetic information-DNA 2 m Cell membrane Rough endoplasmic reticulum ER Rough ER • Interconnected cisternae or tubules • Interconnected tubules • Ribosomes protein synthesis • Steroid synthesis, .., .. Golgi apparatus • Organized into stacks of membrane-bound sacs from which vesicles bud off • Packaging of proteins • Post-translational modification of proteins (glycosylation, ..) • Sorting of synthesized protein to cell compartments Mitochondria Mitochondria 100 nm • Two membranes - inner membrane folded into cristae • Two compartments • Contain their own DNA • Reproduce • ATP production (energy source)