Electron Microscopy of the Cell PDF

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ThrillingTsilaisite

Uploaded by ThrillingTsilaisite

UAEU College of Medicine and Health Sciences

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cell biology electron microscopy cell organelles biology

Summary

This document provides an overview of the cell's organelles, using electron microscopy images and diagrams. It details different components and functions.

Full Transcript

Electron Microscopy of the Cell mitochondrion lysosome peroxisome cytosol nuclear envelope Golgi apparatus nucleus vesicle endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane The Nucleus nuclear envelope nucleus nucleolus • Most prominent organelle • Contains genetic information-DNA 2 m Cell mem...

Electron Microscopy of the Cell mitochondrion lysosome peroxisome cytosol nuclear envelope Golgi apparatus nucleus vesicle endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane The Nucleus nuclear envelope nucleus nucleolus • Most prominent organelle • Contains genetic information-DNA 2 m Cell membrane Rough endoplasmic reticulum ER Rough ER • Interconnected cisternae or tubules • Interconnected tubules • Ribosomes  protein synthesis • Steroid synthesis, .., .. Golgi apparatus • Organized into stacks of membrane-bound sacs from which vesicles bud off • Packaging of proteins • Post-translational modification of proteins (glycosylation, ..) • Sorting of synthesized protein to cell compartments Mitochondria Mitochondria 100 nm • Two membranes - inner membrane folded into cristae • Two compartments • Contain their own DNA • Reproduce •  ATP production (energy source)

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