2024 Facts for Drivers OCR - Copy_121-121.pdf

Electrical Burns Electrical burns occur when tissue comes in contact with electrical current, in turn causing electricity to pass through the body. Electri- cal burns are different from typical heat burns or chemical burns in that they cause more damage beneath the first layer of skin and through...

Electrical Burns Electrical burns occur when tissue comes in contact with electrical current, in turn causing electricity to pass through the body. Electri- cal burns are different from typical heat burns or chemical burns in that they cause more damage beneath the first layer of skin and throughout a body. Typical symptoms of electrical burns may include visible burns on skin, muscle contractions, numbness, weakness, and low blood pressure. Due to the severity of electrical burns, it is imperative to call paramedics immediately. While waiting for medical help to arrive, one should follow these steps: - Look at the victim, but don't touch. The victim may still be in contact with the electrical source and could pass the current through you. - Turn off the source of electricity or move the source away using a non-conducting object. - Check for signs of breathing and cover the affected areas with a sterile gauze bandage. Avoid direct contact. Call for emergency assistance or 911 immediately. CPR: First Aid Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a lifesaving technique used in emergencies when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped. CPR may involve one or two actions: chest compressions or chest compressions combined with mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing. Whether you should employ CPR in an emergency situation, depends on your knowledge and comfort level, training, and company policy. 121