Notes on the Concept of Asia PDF
Document Details
Mr. James Imman Ilao
Tags
Summary
These notes discuss the concept of Asia, including definitions, the origins of the term, regional divisions, and the importance of studying ancient civilizations in Asia. The document covers topics such as the physical geography and location of Asia, and its historical role as the birthplace of notable civilizations and religions. It is likely part of a geography course.
Full Transcript
The Geography of Southeast Asia Physical Geography of Southeast Asia Notes no. 1 – The Concept of Asia ❖ Definition of Terms 1. geography – refers to the description of the world. 2. subcontinent – refers to the big landmass but is still a part of the continent. 3. continents – large landmasse...
The Geography of Southeast Asia Physical Geography of Southeast Asia Notes no. 1 – The Concept of Asia ❖ Definition of Terms 1. geography – refers to the description of the world. 2. subcontinent – refers to the big landmass but is still a part of the continent. 3. continents – large landmasses separated by oceans. 4. topography – detailed description on a map of the natural and artificial features of an area. 5. physical features – considered in establishing regional divisions and boundaries like location, climate, and topography. ❖ The Origin of the Word “Asia” The Greeks first used the word “Asia” to define the small region closest to Europe. o It only refers to former Asia Minor or Anatolia, now part of Türkiye. o The vast landmass beyond it is called Asia Major. It comes from the Aegean word asu which means “place where the sun rises,” or east. o The term is a result of a European-centric perspective. ❖ Regions in Asia 1. Central Asia 4. East Asia 2. West Asia 5. Southeast Asia 3. South Asia ❖ Importance of Studying Asia Home of the oldest neolithic cities in the world o Jericho in Palestine o Catal Huyuk in Türkiye Home of the oldest civilizations in the world o Sumer in Mesopotamia (Iraq) o Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro in India o Huang He (Shang Dynasty) in China This is where the great religion and philosophies originated. o Judaism and Christianity in ancient Israel o Islam in Saudi Arabia o Buddhism and Hinduism in ancient India o Confucianism in China Prepared by: Mr. James Imman Ilao
