UCSP Understanding Culture, Society, and Politics PDF

Summary

This document provides an introduction to the concepts of culture, sociology, and political science. It includes definitions and objectives related to the three disciplines, and a brief overview of key thinkers and theories within each. The document also contains questions for analysis and discussion points.

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UNDERSTANDING CULTURE , SOCIETY, AND POLITICS STARTING POINTS OBJECTIVES Define anthropology, sociology, and political science. Analyze anthropology, sociology, and political science effectively by giving concrete examples in each discipline. Appreciate the value of disciplines of...

UNDERSTANDING CULTURE , SOCIETY, AND POLITICS STARTING POINTS OBJECTIVES Define anthropology, sociology, and political science. Analyze anthropology, sociology, and political science effectively by giving concrete examples in each discipline. Appreciate the value of disciplines of anthropology, sociology, and political science by performing a five-minute role play I. CONCEPT MAP Director: Supply the maps with any terms that you can associate with the words CULTURE, SOCIETY, AND POLITICS CULTURE SOCIET POLITIC Y S PICTURE ANALYSIS Examine this picture below. 1. What do you think is the issue being presented? 2. Why do you think this issue exists? PICTURE ANALYSIS Examine this picture below. 1.What do you think is the issue being presented? 2.Why do you think this issue exists? PICTURE ANALYSIS Examine this picture below. 1.What do you think is the issue being presented? 2.Why do you think this issue exists? CULTURE AND SOCIETY Niche and Fugitive Concepts Society and culture are two durable constructs in the vocabulary of the social sciences. Although they can be claimed as "niche concepts" (appropriate concepts) in sociology and anthropology, these terms are so malleable that other disciplines (such as political science, psychology, history, and economics) have been quite successful in expanding their respective frontiers using them as tools. CULTURE AND SOCIETY Niche and Fugitive Concepts In this context, culture and society become "fugitive concepts" (runaway concepts) as their explanatory features move beyond the ambits of their original disciplines. ANTHROPOLOGY - came from two Greek words anthropos and logos; studies humans and the culture where they were born and actively belong. - This discipline defined culture as a shared set of explicit and implicit ideas, values, roles and behaviors that allow a social group to perpetuate and operate ANTHROPOLOGY - This discipline is considered the father of all social and behavioral sciences while Franz Boas is considered the Father of American Anthropology. IMPORTANT PERSONALITIES Ruth Benedict Margaret Alfred Kroeber & Mead - a specialist in - became William Henry anthropology and folklore “controversial” for - the championing and authored Patterns of intensively studying the of indigenous rights Culture. sexual practices among like traditional Bronisław native populations cultural Malinowski which resulted in a preservation and - founding father of relatively new liberal ancestral domain of ethnography or view on sex and sexual American Indians. ethnographic practices in the US. approach WHEN DID IT BEGUN? Began during the early European explorations where their accounts produced initial impressions of the native people they encountered. discovery of the New World or North America European migrants brought their expertise in finding new settlements and ethnic minorities like the native SOCIOLOGY Sociology is the study of society, social institutions, and social relationships. Society is defined by sociology as a group of people residing in a definable territory that share the same culture. This discipline is interested in describing and explaining human behavior, especially within the IMPORTANT PERSONALITIES Karl Marx Wright Mills forerunner of the conflict theory coined the term"sociological imagination" as the vivid Auguste Comte awareness of private invented the term relationships towards the sociology; socious or wider society. "companion" and logy or "study". IMPORTANT PERSONALITIES Emile Durkheim pioneered the study on suicide; individuals are products rather than creators. Max Weber Herbert Spencer Interpretive sociology, suggested the policy of “sympathetic noninterference in understanding, human affairs and verstehen, of the society. minds of others”. POLITICAL SCIENCE Associated with how power is gained and employed to develop authority and influence social affairs and can also be used to promulgate guiding rules to govern the state. Its role is to rule society by stipulating and transmitting the basic laws that will supervise the freedom of its citizens. POLITICAL SCIENCE Associated with how power is gained and employed to develop authority and influence social affairs and can also be used to promulgate guiding rules to govern the state. As an art, politics can shed on the style, character, behavior, preference, language and culture. As a science, it focuses on policy- making and decision making which are done through research, investigation, analysis etc. HOW ARE THEY THE SAME? DIFFERENT? Society is composed of interacting people. Anthropology, Culture consists of knowledge, sociology, and ideas, customs, traditions, organizations etc. that society political science share created. a common interest in Political science existence is society. greatly shaped by culture Culture, society and through shaping of history, politics coexisted. ethnic identity, language, and nationality where politics play a 1. In your own point of view, among the aforementioned disciplines, which of those three is the most complex? 2. Can you already define each discipline appropriately? 3. How about providing examples in each discipline? LIGHTS CAMERA ACTION! Mechanics: 1.The class will be divided into four groups. 2. Each group will provide a concept or sample situation incorporating their learnings of the different disciplines (sociology, anthropology, and political science) by performing a five- minute role play. LIGHTS CAMERA ACTION! 3. After the role-play, each group will provide their own reflection on how important these disciplines are to tackle in this generation. 4. In giving the reflection, each group will choose their group representative who will share the insights. 5. It doesn’t mean that the group representative will be the one to share the reflection he will only be the one to give a reflection. All members should contribute and participate. LIGHTS CAMERA ACTION! CRITERIA ▪ ACHIEVEMENT OF OBJECTIVE - 15 ▪ CREATIVITY- 10 ▪ PERSONAL REFLECTION- 5 AFTER THE PRESENTATION ___________________________________ OBJECTIVES The students were able to: Define anthropology, sociology, and political science. Analyze anthropology, sociology, and political science effectively by giving concrete examples in each discipline. Appreciate the value of disciplines of anthropology, sociology, and political science by performing a five-minute role play THANK YOU!

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