Hairdressing Exam Notes PDF

## The Chemical Process Involving the Removal of Natural Color Pigment from Hair is? **Lightening** ## What type of test is used to determine how long hair color formulas should be left on the hair, by examining the hair color and condition? **Strand test** ## Humectants are most commonly found in...

## The Chemical Process Involving the Removal of Natural Color Pigment from Hair is? **Lightening** ## What type of test is used to determine how long hair color formulas should be left on the hair, by examining the hair color and condition? **Strand test** ## Humectants are most commonly found in? **Moisturizers** ## While working on a customer, a barber or barber manicurist accidentally cuts a customer, the barber or barber manicurist should? **Stop the bleeding by applying septic powder** ## What type of guideline is used for over all on length looking design for a solid form? **Traveling guideline** ## Alkaline permanent waves are processed at? **Room temperature** ## An angle or degree at which a subsection of hair is held from the head when cutting is called? **Elevation** ## An individual in a barbershop is most likely to contract HIV by? **Blood to blood contact** ## Hair porosity refers to the hair ability to? **Absorb moisture** ## Complete immersion as a disinfectant procedure is used for? **Combs** ## Which type of comb is mainly used to detangle hair? **Wide tooth combs** ## When holding shears for cutting, which finger is inserted through the finger grip of the still blade? **Ring finger** ## When giving a tint retouch it is best to? **Do not overlap the color** ## The ability of the body to destroy any bacteria that have gained entrance and has resisted infection is referred to as? **Immunity** ## Shop disinfectants are characterized as all the following? - **Bacteriacide** - **Fungicide** - **Virucide** - **Germicide** - **All hospital level disinfectants** ## What does a 20% solution of sodium hydrochlorite mean? **2 tenths is sodium hydrochlorite** ## Which type of hair color includes large color molecules that coat the hair cuticle? **Temporary color** ## The tiny grains of pigment in the cortex that the natural hair color is? **Melanin** ## Is the emery board a tool or implement? **Implement** ## To test the sharpness of a razor one must pass it lightly along the? **Thumb nail** ## A process of removing access bulk without shortening the hair is? **Texturizing or thinning** ## A kneading movement performed by lifting and squeezing with a light firm pressure is called? **Petrissage** ## What facial type is ideal for the purpose of styling hair? **Oval** ## Disinfectant that are able to kill hepatitis virus or tuberculosis bacteria? **Hospital level** ## Brushing hair is done before or after draping? **After** ## An oxidizer in a hairlightener serves too? **Combine oxygen and color** ## Color rinses remain on hair until? **Shampooed** ## Lathering a clients face before shaving serves all the following purposes? - **Cleaning the face** - **Softening the hair** - **Creating a smooth skin surface** ## The process of coloring the hair after it has grown out a month is known as? **Retouch** ## Which of the following is most important to evaluate prior to selecting a permanent waving solution to use on a client? **Porosity** ## In the hair coloring level system what does level 1 indicate? **Black** ## A client should be advised against a chemical if the scalp has? **Abrasions** ## Astringents are best used on? **Oily skin** ## What types of bonds are broken by water? **Hydrogen bonds** ## On which type of cut does hair conform to the shape of the head? **Tapered** ## Facial packs are often used to? **Cleans and soften skin** ## Coloring selected strands of hair by slicing out sections and sealing them in a wrap? **Foil technique** ## A blood spill indicates what amount of bleeding? **Any amount of bleeding** ## Palming must be performed using which of the following? **Shears** ## An example of a fissure? **Chapped lips** ## When giving a basic manicure one should soak a clients hands in? **Finger bowl** ## A barber or specialty shop license may be revoked if T.D.L.R finds that the shop has? **Unlicensed barbers** ## Which type of perm is best recommended for hair that is often resistant to perms? **Alkaline** ## If a clients hair is thin, which type of permanent waving rod should be used? **1" or smaller** ## If one is unsure about how to use a professional product what should one do? **Call the manufacturer listed on the label** ## The benefits of a facial pack is? **Hydration** ## Which of the following is a type of disinfectant at the house? **House hold bleach** ## Which finger should be position on the tang of the shears? **Pinky** ## An acute localized bacterial infection or a boil of the hair follicle is referred to as? **Furuncle** ## The human immuno deficiency virus causes? **AIDS** ## The number of individual hair strands on one square inch of the scalp is? **Density** ## A defusser is used on a? **Blow dryer** ## Which of the following substances should be applied on the face after shaving? **Astringent** ## A permanent wave breaks which of the following bonds? **Sulfer bonds** ## Which of the following is a complimentary color to red? **Green** ## The advantage of alkaline waving is that they? **Processes quickly at room temperature** ## Disease that may spread from one person to another is called? **Communicable** ## When using a hone it should be laid? **Flat** ## When creating thermal iron curl which produces the greatest volume? **On base** ## The practice of shaving the beard against the grain after a regular shave is called? **Close shaving** ## Before cutting the hair with a razor one should? **Dampen the hair with water** ## Which of the following materials is commonly found in relaxing products? **Sodium hydrocide** ## Off base curls have? **Slight lift** ## Barber, barber techs., barber instructors, barber manicurist licenses must be displayed? **At the licensees place of employment** ## All the following should be discussed prior to permanent waving? - **Desired amount of curl** - **Life style** - **Previous hair styling experiences** ## The use of end papers minimizes? **Fish hooks** ## What a barber, barber techs., barber instructors, barber manicurist licenessee do to renew his or her license? **Pay the current fee** ## A barber must know the important symptoms of a disease in order to know when to? **Perform services** ## The strength of a permanent waving solution may be increased by???? **Increasing its PH** ## In permanent waving the size of the wave is determined by the? **Diameter of rod** ## Which substance is used on prelightened hair to achieve pale delicate colors? **Toners** ## Which of the following products should be used if a clients hair is in a dry condition? **Moisturizing conditioner** ## Before beginning a virgen hair color application on should? **Complete a client consultation** ## Prior to serving a client one should wash ones own hands with? **Liqiuid soap** ## Outer most layer of hair is the? **Cuticle** ## Which of the following bacteria is harmless? **Non-pathagenic** ## A shop must have a separate enterance door for? **Living quarters** ## In this scenarios, which is a good ethical deed or good manor? **Tell your client in advance that you are moving** ## A parasite can cause? **Pediculosis** ## How does an out-of-state barber obtain a T.B.L.? **Present to board all required documents and application fee and license fee for a 2 years class A license** ## Which gland regulates body temperature and help to eliminate waste products? **Sweat glands** ## A condition of dry, scaly skin characterized by absolute or partial deficiency of sebrum? **ASEATOSIS** ## An even and smooth brush out cut over the entire head is called? **Quo vadis** ## Soft water lathers? **Easily** ## Hard water? **Does not lather easily** ## Give an example of a double process? - **Bleach and tone presoftening** - **And tinting toner and color applicttion** ## What lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair? **Sebrum** ## The process of rearranging the basic structure of extremely curly hair into a straight form is? **Chemical hair relaxing** ## If the ownership of the shop changes, the new owners may operate the shop the maximum of how many days before he must submit the ownership changed to the T.D.L.R? **45 days** ## For safety reasons one should wear gloves while applying? **Hair relaxer** ## A poisioned state caused by the absorption of pathogenic microorganisms into the bloodstream? **Sepsis** ## Staphlococci bacteria is found in the? **Pustles** ## Which of the following should be recommended for a client with dry dandruff? **Frequent scalp treatments** ## Powder bleach is used for which of the following purposes? **Off the scalp lightening** ## All licensees must provide the T.D.L.R. with a current? **Mailing address** ## Double process coloring is a technique that requires? **Presoftening** ## Destruction of all living organisms on the surface is? **Sterilization** ## Using a higher amount of volume of peroxide during haircoloring than is recommended could result in? **Chemical burns on the scalp** ## In order to make a client with a round face appear to be more oval one should? **Create an off center part and some waves at eye level would also help lessen the full appearance of the face** ## To lease space in a shop or salon on must? **Obtain a booth rental permit** ## The main function of the subaceus glands is to? **Produce oil lubricant** ## The elasticity and natural color of the hair are results of unique protein structures located in the? **Cortex** ## The correct draping materials for a client receiving a chemical waving services is? **2 towels and a cape** ## Canities is a technical term for? **Gray hair** ## What should be used in a finger bowl to help eliminate germs on a clients fingers? **Antibacterial soap** ## Draping with a plastic cape is mainly used for what? **Shampoo** ## A semi-permanent hair-color should not be applied if the client has? **A positive skin test** ## The finger like projections that grow at the bottom of the hair follicle are called? **Papilla** ## In permanent waving, which of the following product rebonds? **Neutralizer** ## When handling caustic material like relaxer on should wear? **Gloves** ## Electrical appliances should be sanitized by rubbing them with? **Pad damped with ethyl alcohol** ## While shaving a clients face one should keep the left hand behind the razor inorder to? **Stretch the skin tightly under the razor** ## An individual should avoid manipulating a clients scalp when it has? **Abrasions** ## When can an individual work in the barber industry with an expired license? **Under no circumstance** ## The principle componant of hair is? **Keratin** ## The local bacterial infection is often marked by? **Pus** ## Towels may be used for how long before they need to be laundered? **For only 1 client** ## Hair that is resistant to chemical application is? **Low porosity**