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This document details the 20th-century composers of the Philippines. It discusses various composers and their compositions. The document provides biographical information and details about their musical styles.
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Module 1: Contemporary Philippine Music Florante at Laura (overture), Halik, Danza, Unang Katas, Two-part Invention (piano) Lesson 1: 20th Century Composers (1st Batch) Col. Antonio Buenaventura (1904-1996)...
Module 1: Contemporary Philippine Music Florante at Laura (overture), Halik, Danza, Unang Katas, Two-part Invention (piano) Lesson 1: 20th Century Composers (1st Batch) Col. Antonio Buenaventura (1904-1996) – renowned composer, conductor, and Francisco B. Buencamino Sr. (1883-1952) teacher – born on November 5, 1883 in Bulacan – further developed his musical abilities at – son of a church organist and singer the Conservatory of Music, University of the – founder of Buencamino Music Academy Philippines (UP) at the age of 19 – known for formulaic and jolly musical – a band conductor at Philippine Military style Academy – compositions include Harana, Pandanggo – restored the Philippine Constabulary Band ni Neneng, Collar de Sampaguita, Dulces las in 1945 which was reputedly likened to a symphony Horas, Mayon orchestra Francisco Santiago (1889-1947) – considered as “one of the best military – “Father of Kundiman” bands in the world” – his music was Romantic in style, with folk – composed: Minuet, Mindanao Sketches, materials Divertimento for Piano and Orchestra, Variations – composed the Kundiman (Anak-Dalita) as and Fugue the most famous piece; sung upon the request of Lesson 2: 20th Century Composers (2nd King Alfonso XIII before the Royal Court of Spain Batch) in 1917 – famous works: Pakiusap, Madaling Araw, – Philippine music evolved from its indigenous Sakali Man, Hibik ng Pilipinas, Ano Kaya ang roots to its contemporary form Kapalaran, and Aking Bituin Rodolfo S. Cornejo (1909-1991) Nicanor Abelardo(1893-1934) – started formal music lessons at the age of – born on February 7,1893 six – known for his Kundiman and classical – at age 14, 26 of his compositions were songs listed by the United Publishing Company Inc. – one of the “Triumvirate of Filipino – his works are more on operas and Composers” concertos – best-known composition include Mutya ng – composes the music for the documentary Pasig, Nasaan Ka Irog, Cavatina for Violencello, film on President Quezon’s funeral and Magbalik Ka Hirang – composed: A la Juventud Filipina, Bailes Antonio J. Molina (1894-1980) de Ayer, Caprice on a Folksong, Cello Sonata, – died on January 29, 1980 Ibong Adarna – first national artist for music and is Felipe Padilla de Leon Sr. (1912-1992) considered one of the “Triumvirate of Filipino – painter turned musician Composers” – decided to study formally and enrolled at – began his career as an orchestral soloist at the Conservatory of Music, University of started the Manila Grand Opera House doing musical arrangements – received the “National Artist for Music” – wrote a music for the Zarzuela award in 1973 – a nationalist composer who expressed – best known for his poignantly romantic Philippines’ cultural identity through his serenade for violin and piano Hatinggabi and compositions Malikmata – composed: Pasko na Naman and Noche Hilarion Rubio (1902-1985) Buena – a composer, music teacher, conductor, and Lucio San Pedro (1913-2002) clarinetist – since elementary, he started composing – known as a “romantic nationalist” – known as “Romantic Nationalist” – became a conductor of opera at the Manila – incorporated Philippine folk elements in Music School in 1936 his compositions and is known for his “Nationalistic – composed and arranged many works and Symphonic Poem” conducted many military and civilian brass bands – his chord have a rich expressive tonality, during the Second World War as represented in his well-loved Sa Ugoy ng Duyan, – compositions: Bulaklaken, Theme and a lullaby melody sung by his mother Variations for Band, Dance of the Nymphs Rondo, Rosendo E. Santos Jr. (1922-1994) – her compositional style demonstrated a – at age 11, he started composing band fusion of Eastern and Western styles in using marches, instrumental, and vocal scores, as well as instruments, melody, harmony, and rhythm music for Catholic masses – known for incorporating indigenous – a UNESCO scholar Filipino instruments into orchestral productions – he was awarded the “Philippine – composed: The Legend of Sarimanok, Composers of the Century” after receiving the Dularawan, Tocatta “Composer of the Year Award” in Manila in 1956 Ramon P. Santos and 1957 – National Artist in Music in 2004 – his into impressionistic and expressionistic – born in Pasig on February 25, 1941 kind of compositions – his composition style features – composed: Melinda’s Masquerade and chromaticism, music seria, and electronic Concerti components, combined with indigenous Philippine Alfredo Buenaventura (1904-1996) music elements – composer, conductor, and teacher who was – composed: Nabasag na Banga, Labing born in Sta. Maria, Bulacan on October 14,1929 Anim na Tinig, Diyawa – became a conductor of opera at the Manila Fr. Manuel Maramba Music School in 1936 – Best Liturgical Composer – his major works include: the operas Maria – born on July 4, 1936 in Pangasinan Makiling (1961), Diego Silang (1966), and Prinsesa – his works lean towards religious figures Urduja and events – compositional style rests mainly on his – his versatility as a pianist, composer, own set of musical ideas, wherein he creates a arranger, theorist, and teacher is widely recognized combination of contemporary and conventional in the local musical scene materials – composed: The Awakening, Seven Cipriano “Ryan” Cayabyab (1954-present) Mansions, Aba! Sto. Niño – a popular contemporary composer who Jerry Dadap also has classical style in his compositions – Concert Composer-Conductor – his compositions are the award-winning – born on November 5, 1935 in Hinunangan, Kay Ganda ng Ating Musika (1978), as well as the Southern Leyte modern Zarzuela Alikabok (2003) – first Filipino composer to conduct his own – at present, he continues to be a much works at the Carnegie Recital Hall in New York sought-after professor, musical director, composer, City arranger, and conductor in the Philippine concert – his musical style are more on orchestration and recording scenes and concertos – composed: The Passionate and the Wild, Module 5: Contemporary Philippine Music Pagpapatawad, Dakilang Anak Pawis Francisco F. Deliciano Lesson 1: New Music Composers – Asian Institute for Liturgy and Music Founder Jose Maceda – born on February 19,1932 in Morong, – first Filipino Avant Garde Composer Rizal – born in Manila on January 17,1917 – he started his music career in high school – started his music studies at the Academy band where he had played the cymbals and the of Music in Manila clarinet – his musical style was adopted from the – leading figures in liturgical music and his music of indigenous tribes of Mindoro in 1953 styles are more on worship songs – he embarked on his life’s work, dedicated – composed: An Bukas ay Atin, Sa Kabila ng to the understanding and preservation of Filipino Paalam, Pokpok Alimpako traditional music Josefino Toledo – composed: Ugma-ugma, Pagsamba, – founding music director of the Metro Agunngan Manila Community Orchestra Lucrecia R. Kasilag – Chancellor Awards for Outstanding – National Artist for Music in 1989 Musical Works, University of the Philippines – born in San Fernando, La Union on – he is noted for conducting the premiere August 31, 1918 performances of Filipino composers as well as other Asian composers – composed: Ako and Daigdig, Awiting – compositions are a mixture of the soulful Bayan, Missa de Gallo kundiman style and the lively strains of the Jonas Baes countryside – Gawad Chancellor para sa Pinakamakusay – learned how to play the piano from his na Mananaliksik grandmother – born in Los Baños, Laguna in 1961 – composed: Bakya Mo Neneng, Harana, – he is known for writing music utilizing Patawad unorthodox musical instruments Restituto “Restie” Umali – an ethnomusicologist, cultural activist, and – Arranger of the Philippine National writer Anthem – composed: Imagined Community, Daluy, – born in Paco, Manila on June 16,1916 Wala – influenced by his father who taught him violin Lesson 2: Song Composers – he played the E-flat horn, trombone, and Levi Celerio tuba – Guinness Book of World Records for – known for his classical style music being the only person to make music with a leaf – composed: Katakataka, Anghel na Walang – born in Tondo on April 30,1910 Langit, Pinagbuklod – was named National Artist for Music and Angel Peña Literature in 1997 – Founder-Philippine Traditional Jazz – his musical style purely Kundiman and – born on April 22, 1921 expression of love in his lyrics – a classical and jazz composer, arranger, – composed: Dahil sa Iyo, Buhat, Ang Pasko and bass player Ay Sumapit – known for his original jazz compositions Constancio de Guzman – awarded internationally and locally for his – Dean of Filipino Movie Composers Jazz works – born in San Fernando, La Union on – composed: Igorot Rhapsody, August 31, 1918 Babagtulambing, Jazz Quartet – his compositional style demonstrated a George Canseco fusion of Eastern and Western styles in using – composed songs for Filipino singers and instruments, melody, harmony, and rhythm movie stars – known for his incorporating indigenous – born on April 23, 1934 in Naic, Cavite Filipino instruments into orchestral productions – a nationally acclaimed “composer of – composed: The Legend of Sarimanok, numerous popular classics” Dularawan, Tocatta – stablished his style with songs whose Ramon P. Santos lyrics are combination of English and Tagalog – National Artist for Music – composer for the country’s top popular – born in Pasig on February 25, 1941 singers – his compositional style features – composed: Ako ay Pilipino, Kapantay ay chromaticism, music seria, and electronic Langit, Child (English verion for Anak) components, combined with indigenous Philippine Leopoldo Silos Sr. music elements – Award Winning Musical Director – composed: Nabasag na Banga, Labing – born on March 6, 1925 Anim na Tinig, L’BAD – a composer, singer, and arranger Miguel Velarde Jr. – composed and recorded several romantic – born in Manila on October 23, 1913 songs – composer, conductor, movie actor, and – award-winning musical director of the musical director long-running television musical program Aawitin – created his own style as he composed Kita highly melodious and romantic songs – he touches the sentiment quite deeply – composed: Ikaw, Lahat ng Araw, Habang – his lyrical melodies are complemented by buhay exotic harmonies Santiago Suarez – composed: Dahil sa Isang Bulaklak, Hindi – from the Family of musicians Kita Malimot, Basta’t Mahal Kita – born in Sampaloc, Manila