Pythagoras GCSE Maths Past Paper PDF
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Al Moattasem International School
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This document contains a collection of questions related to the Pythagorean theorem, focusing on finding unknown sides of right-angled triangles. The questions vary in difficulty and context, catering to various levels of mathematical understanding.
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Pythagoras 1. Shown below is a right angled triangle. Not drawn accurately Use Pythagoras’ theorem to work out the value of x..................... cm...
Pythagoras 1. Shown below is a right angled triangle. Not drawn accurately Use Pythagoras’ theorem to work out the value of x..................... cm (3) 2. Not drawn accurately ABC is a right angled triangle. AC = 8cm BC = 15cm Calculate the length of AB..................... cm (3) 3. Not to scale ABC is a right-angled triangle. AC = 6cm AB = 20cm Calculate the length of BC. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place..................... cm (3) 4. Below is a right-angled triangle. Not drawn accurately Work out the value of x.....................m (3) 5. Shown below is a right angled triangle, CDE. Not to scale Work out the length of CE......................cm (3) 6. Not drawn accurately ABC is a right-angled triangle. AC = 7cm. BC = 24cm. Calculate the length of AB..................... cm (3) 7. Shown is a right-angled triangle. Not to scale Work out the perimeter of the triangle Give your answer to 1 decimal place..................... cm (4) 8. Charles says that the length of the missing side is 41cm. Here is his method: Explain his mistake. …………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………… (1) 9. Not drawn to scale Shown is a right-angled triangle. Calculate the area of the triangle.................... cm2 (4) 10. A 4 metre ladder is placed against a vertical wall. The base of the ladder is 1.5 metres from the base of the wall. Work out how far the ladder reaches up the wall..................... m (3) 11. Not drawn accurately RST is a right-angled triangle. RS is 50cm ST is 2m Calculate the length of RT Give your answer in metres, correct to 1 decimal place..................... m (4) 12. Belinda sketches the triangle below. Not drawn accurately Show that the triangle is right-angled. (2) 13. Nicole draws a triangle. The lengths of the sides are 4cm, 6cm and 7cm. Is the triangle a right-angled triangle? Explain your answer.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... (2) 14. The distance from a point on the ground to the base of a tree is 18 metres. The distance from a point on the ground to the top of a tree is 20 metres. Calculate the height of the tree. Give the answer correct to 1 decimal place..................... m (3) 15. Shown below is a rectangle. Find the length of the diagonal, x..........................cm (3) 16. Below is rectangle, ABCD AD = 5cm BD = 13cm Calculate the area of rectangle ABCD..........................cm² (3) 17. ABC is an isosceles triangle. AB = BC = 8cm Not drawn AC = 5cm accurately Calculate the height of the triangle, h..........................cm (3) 18. A helicopter is flying from Redville to Leek. The helicopter departs Redville, flies 60 miles west, then 25 miles north and arrives in Leek. Work out the direct distance of Leek from Redville..........................miles (3) 19. A line joining the points L (−3, 2) and M(1, −3) Work out the length of line LM. Give your answer to 3 decimal places.......................... (3) 20. A council are designing a dog park that will be in a rectangular field. The length of the field is twice the width of the field. The field will be divided by a wall into two sections, one for large dogs and the other for small dogs. Work out the length of the wall dividing the two sections..........................m (4) 21. Below are two triangles, ABC and BCD. Find the length of BD..........................cm (4) 22. A frame is made from wire. The frame is a trapezium. Calculate the total length of wire needed to make the frame. Give your answer to 2 decimal places..........................cm (4) 23. Shown below is an equilateral triangle of side length 4cm Not drawn accurately Calculate the area of the triangle.........................cm² (5) 24. Rebecca makes a metal frame for a brooch by joining 5 pieces of wire. Not drawn accurately The mass of the wire is 0.489g per centimetre. Calculate the mass of the metal frame..........................g (5) 25. Shown below is a right-angled triangle and a circle. The perimeter of the triangle is equal to the circumference of the circle. Find the diameter of the circle, x..........................cm (4) 26. Shown below is a right-angled triangle. Work out the length of x Leave your answer as a surd..........................cm (3)