Children Of Fatima School Practical Research 2 Quarterly Exam PDF
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This document contains a review of quantitative research, including questions pertaining to different types of research, variables, and research designs. It is intended for students studying practical research, likely at the secondary school level.
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CHILDREN OF FATIMA SCHOOL, INC. Mabiga, Mabalacat City S.Y. 2024 – 2025 POINTERS TO REVIEW...
CHILDREN OF FATIMA SCHOOL, INC. Mabiga, Mabalacat City S.Y. 2024 – 2025 POINTERS TO REVIEW IN PRACTICAL RESEARCH 2 Unit 1: Nature of Quantitative Research Lesson 1: Qualities of Quantitative Research Lesson 2: Types of Quantitative Research Lesson 2: Variables in Quantitative Research SAMPLE QUESTIONS: 1) Which among the following types of research deals with numerals and how it can describe a phenomenon or infer a relationship? A. Descriptive B. Exploratory C. Qualitative D. Quantitative I’m2) Which of the following is the basis of formulating and testing hypotheses? A. Abstract B. Literature C. Studies D. Variables 3) Which among the following are usually identified, examined, described, or correlated to answer a scientific inquiry? A. Abstract B. Literature C. Studies D. Variables 4) Which of the following research is the go-to approach for scientific inquiry because it tests hypotheses? A. Descriptive B. Exploratory C. Qualitative D. Quantitative 5) Which of the following non-experimental research design focuses on the description of factors, variables, or phenomena that occur in nature? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. Descriptive D. Quasi-experimental 6) Which of the following is also called causal-comparative research, its primary objective is to compare two variables to identify the similarities and differences between them? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. Descriptive D. Quasi- experimental 7) Which of the following types of non-experimental research primary objective is to compare two variables then identify the relationship between them? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. Descriptive D. Quasi-experimental 8) Which of the following variables do experimental and non-experimental types of quantitative research depend on? A. Abstract B. Literature C. References D. Topic and Nature 9) Which of the following is NOT an example of Non-Experimental Research? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. True Experimental D. Quasi-experimental 10) To find out if sunlight affects the growth of plants, Jason has three setups: (Set A) is to grow a seed that will receive an ample amount of sunlight. (Set B) is a seed that will be placed where sunlight is limited. (Set C) is a seed that will be placed completely in the dark. Which of the following types of research should Jason follow? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. True Experimental D. Quasi-experimental 11) Which among the following is TRUE about Generalizability? A. Variables are identified and can be controlled. B. Results are based on as a representative of the population. C. Researchers will eventually come up with similar outcomes. D. The results of the data are observable and measurable using structured instruments. 12) Which among the following is TRUE about Objectivity? A. Variables are identified and can be controlled. B. Results are based on as a representative of the population. C. Researchers will eventually come up with similar outcomes. D. The results of the data are observable and measurable using structured instruments. 13) Which among the following is TRUE about Controllability? A. Variables are identified and can be controlled. B. Results are based on as a representative of the population. C. Researchers will eventually come up with similar outcomes. D. The results of the data are observable and measurable using structured instruments. 14) Which of the following is IRRELEVANT about the strengths of Quantitative Research? A. Large-scale research can be undertaken. B. Data can be presented in graphical or tabular form. C. Analysis of data is assisted with statistical methods. D. Statistical analysis of data requires an expert to perform. 15) Which of the following is IRRELEVANT regarding the weakness of Quantitative Research? A. Large-scale research can be undertaken. B. A large sample size requires a lot of time and effort. C. Statistical analysis of data requires an expert to perform. D. Quantifying and reducing observations to numerical values makes it too simplistic. 16) Which of the following best describes the primary objective of a true experimental research design? A. Assess the research problem and abstract. B. Delegate various related literature and studies. C. Incorporate the definition of terms through proper citation. D. Identify a cause-effect relationship between the variables where the samples are randomized. 17) Which of the following titles is an example of Quantitative Research? A. Impact of social media use on rising fashion trends B. Perceptions on the importance of freedom of speech C. Perspectives of teachers on the implementation of anti-bullying policies D. Cultural practices of an indigenous group and their respective meanings 18) Which among the following characteristics of quantitative research is the MOST crucial among them? A. Generalizability B. Objectivity C. Replicability D. Uncontrollability 23-26) Identify which characteristic of research is being defined in each item. Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it in the space provided. A. Controllability B. Generalizability C. Objectivity D. Replicability ____A_____19) To understand a specific relationship or phenomenon, quantitative research should be in an environment where all variables are identified and can be controlled. _____D____20) The research study should be replicable by other teams of researchers that will eventually come up with similar outcomes. ____C_____21) The results of the data are observable and measurable using structured instruments. _____B____22) It is from larger sample sizes that the results are based on as a representative of the population. 23) Which among the following does Quantitative Research is NOT focusing on? A. Statistical techniques in data analysis B. Standardized data collection instruments C. Collection of observable and measurable data D. Focuses on words along with its construction, meanings, and interpretations. 24) Who said that Quantitative research is defined as “a means for testing objective theories by examining the relationship among variables”? A. Creswell (2009) B. Creswell (2010) C. Creswell (2011) D. Creswell (2012) 25) Which among the following Quantitative research involves identifying relationships between two variables? A. Comparative B. Correlational C. Descriptive D. Quasi-experimental 26) Who are the two well-known communication and social sciences researchers said that correlational research is “a statistical measure of association between two variables”? A. Vanderstoep and Johnston (2007) B. Vanderstoep and Johnston (2008) C. Vanderstoep and Johnston (2009) D. Vanderstoep and Johnston (2010) 27) Correlational research is often used in what field? A. Science B. Social Sciences C. Natural Sciences D. Computer Sciences 28) Causal research is often used in what field? A. Science B. Social Sciences C. Natural Sciences D. Computer Sciences 29) Which of the following types of research uses questionnaire as its main data collection tool? A. Descriptive Research B. Experimental Research C. Non-experimental Research D. Survey Research 30) Who said that the survey is “the most widely used social science data-gathering technique.”? A. Creswell (2009) B. Johnston (2009) C. Neuman (2014) D. Vanderstoep (2009) 31) Which of the following Quantitative research is a type of quantitative research aimed at causation? A. Descriptive Research B. Experimental Research C. Non-experimental Research D. Survey Research 32) Which of the following respondents receives an experimental treatment or intervention? A. Control group B. Experimental group C. Survey Group D. None of the above 33) What is the variable that can be manipulated in order to see changes in the produced effects? A. Dependent Variable B. Independent Variable C. Dependent & Independent D. None of the above 34) Which among the following are anything that can be observed by researchers, such as a person, thing, place, situation, or even a phenomenon? A. Abstract B. Literature C. Studies D. Variables 35) What is the difference of independent variables and dependent variables? A. Independent variables are variables that are presumed to cause the change in the setup while Dependent variables are variables that change because of another variable. B. Independent variables are variables that are not presumed to cause the change in the setup while Dependent variables are variables that change because of another variable. C. Independent variables are variables that are presumed to cause the change in the setup while Dependent variables are variables that cannot be change because of another variable. D. Independent variables are variables that are not presumed to cause the change in the setup while Dependent variables are variables that cannot be change because of another variable. 36-40) Identify which variable is being defined in each item. Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it in the space provided. A. Dependent Variable B. Extraneous Variable C. Independent Variable D. Mediating Variable E. Moderating Variable ____E____36) These are the variables that have a strong conditioned effect on the relationship between the independent variables. _____B___37) These are the variables that may be treated as independent or moderating variables but should be excluded from the research study itself since it may interfere with the research process. ____A____38) These are the variables that change because of another variable. ____C____39) These are the variables that are presumed to cause the change in the setup. ___D_____40) These variables are also called intervening variables. 41) Which among the following is also called scales of measure that gives you an idea of the type of data? A. Level B. Level of Measurement C. Measurement D. Variables 42) Which among the following variables is variable that has a numerical value that can be counted and ranked? A. Interval Variable B. Ordinal Variable C. Nominal Variable D. Ratio Variable 43) Which among the following variables is an interval variable? A. Interval Variable B. Ordinal Variable C. Nominal Variable D. Ratio Variable 44) Which among the following variables is any variable that represents different types of data that can be categorized or may be divided into groups? A. Interval Variable B. Ordinal Variable C. Nominal Variable D. Ratio Variable 45) Which among the following variables has a specific order or rank? A. Interval Variable B. Ordinal Variable C. Nominal Variable D. Ratio Variable 46) Which among the following variables causes the change on the dependent variable? A. Extraneous Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable 47) Which among the following variables intervene between the independent and dependent variables? A. Extraneous Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable 48) Which among the following variables may modify the strength of the relationship of the independent and the dependent variables? A. Extraneous Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable 49) Which among the following variables may interfere with the research process? A. Extraneous Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable 50) Which among the following variables is measured by researchers using standardized tools? A. Dependent Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variablex 51) Other than statistical analysis, researchers can analyze data using graphical or tabular representations. What strength of quantitative research is being described? A. Large-scale research can be undertaken. B. Data can be presented in graphical or tabular form. C. Analysis of data is assisted with statistical methods. D. Statistical analysis of data requires an expert to perform. 52) This requirement increases the cost of research, and its time frame becomes longer. What weakness of quantitative research is being described? A. A large sample size requires a lot of time and effort. B. Analysis of data is assisted with statistical methods. C. Statistical analysis of data requires an expert to perform. D. Quantifying and reducing observations to just pieces of numerical values make it too simplistic. 53-55) Classify each example of a research topic below. Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it in the space provided. A. Comparative B. Correlational C. Descriptive D. True Experimental Research ______B___53) Exploring the connection between food and drug efficacy ___A______54) Effectiveness of Digital vs. In-Person Therapy for Depression Management ______D___55) The Effect of Interactive Learning Tools on Student Achievement: A Randomized Controlled Trial 56) This stage is being done prior to the conduct of the experiment or the intervention. What stage of the experimental procedure it is? A. Evaluation B. Post-test C. Pre-test D. Testing 57) This stage is being done after the conduct of the experiment or the intervention. What stage of the experimental procedure it is? A. Evaluation B. Post-test C. Pre-test D. Testing 58) What is the focus of writing research whether qualitative or quantitative in nature? A. Abstract B. Literature C. Studies D. Variables 59) What type of variable is also called as outcome variable? A. Dependent Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable 60) What type of variable is also called as causal variables? A. Dependent Variable B. Independent Variable C. Mediating Variable D. Moderator Variable “Nothing is impossible, the word itself says I’m possible!” - Audrey Hepburn Prepared by: Ms. Angelica T. Torres, LPT. Subject Teacher