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### Gallbladder Anatomy and Function **Multiple Choice** 1. What hormone is predominantly responsible for gallbladder contraction? * **Cholecystokinin** * Gastrin * Secretin * Motilin * Gastric Inhibitory Peptide 2. What of the following would be the most likely to...

### Gallbladder Anatomy and Function **Multiple Choice** 1. What hormone is predominantly responsible for gallbladder contraction? * **Cholecystokinin** * Gastrin * Secretin * Motilin * Gastric Inhibitory Peptide 2. What of the following would be the most likely to cause gallstones? * High protein diet * **High fat diet** * High carbohydrate diet * High fluid intake * High fiber diet 3. What substance causes the gallbladder to contract? * **Cholecystokinin** * Gastrin * Secretin * Insulin * Glucagon 4. The gallbladder wall of most treasures has more than * 1 layer * **2 layers** * 3 layers * 4 layers * 5 layers 5. Which one of the following is associated with a * **Abdominal pain and is commonly found in individuals with gallstones** * Gallstones are a group of all fat-dissolved * Gallbladder disease * Cholecystitis * Cholangitis 6. The direct blood supply to the gallbladder is the * **Cystic artery** * Superior mesenteric artery * Common hepatic artery * Left gastric artery * Portal vein 7. The additional layer of the gallbladder wall is a * **Mucous layer** * Recticular layer * Smooth layer * Serous layer * Inner layer 8. Which part of the gallbladder is involved in a * Neck * Body * **Fundus** * Peritoneum * Hepatic cyst 9. The gallbladder is connected to the biliary tree by the * Common hepatic duct * **Cystic duct** * Pancreatic duct * Right hepatic duct * Left hepatic duct 10. Identify a key function of the gallbladder * Produces bile * **Stores bile** * Digests fat * Stores and releases enzymes that aid with digestion * Breaks down proteins 11. What is the color of the gallbladder? * Red * Blue * **Green** * Yellow * Purple 12. The most important component of the gallbladder collection system is the * **Gallbladder neck** * Cystic duct * Common bile duct * Hepatic duct * Sphincter of Oddi 13. The main function/role of gallbladder is the * Hormone guard * **Store bile** * Neutralize acids * The production of bile * The digestion of fat 14. The diameter of the gallbladder should not exceed * 0.5 cm * 1 cm * 2 cm * **3 cm** * 7 cm 15. Patients who suffer from gallstones should then normally and habitually take secondary to * **Antibiotics** * Steroids * Analgesics * Parathyroid hormone * Anti-viral medications 16. All of the following are locations