ملف كلمات انجليزية شائعة ومتداولة بالترجمة PDF

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الشهيد محمد أحمد ناصر الثانوية بنات الجديدة

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English words Arabic translation vocabulary language learning

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هذا الملف يحتوي على مجموعة من الكلمات الإنجليزية الشائعة مع ترجماتها العربية. وهو مفيد للمتعلمين الراغبين في تعلم اللغة العربية.

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reduce = curb ‫ﻳﺨﻔﺾ – ﻳﻘﻠﻞ‬ renaissance ‫اﻟﻨﮭﻀﺔ‬ launch campaign ‫ ﻳﺸﻦ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ‬-‫ﻳﻄﻠﻖ‬ training centers ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ‬ convince = persuade ‫ﻳﻘﻨﻊ‬ s...

reduce = curb ‫ﻳﺨﻔﺾ – ﻳﻘﻠﻞ‬ renaissance ‫اﻟﻨﮭﻀﺔ‬ launch campaign ‫ ﻳﺸﻦ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ‬-‫ﻳﻄﻠﻖ‬ training centers ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ‬ convince = persuade ‫ﻳﻘﻨﻊ‬ support ‫ﺗﺄﻳﯿﺪ – ﻣﺴﺎﻧﺪة‬ unemployment ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ cope with ‫ ﻳﻮاﻛﺐ‬- ‫ﻳﺴﺎﻳﺮ‬ mass media ‫وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻷﻋﻼم‬ benefits ‫ﻓﻮاﺋﺪ‬ illiteracy ‫اﻷﻣﯿﺔ‬ requirements ‫ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت‬ compete ‫ﺗﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ‬ ministry ‫وزارة‬ viewers ‫ﻣﺸﺎھﺪﻳﻦ اﻟﺘﻠﯿﻔﺰﻳﻮن‬ satisfy his needs ‫ﻳﺸﺒﻊ أﺣﺘﯿﺎﺟﺎﺗﺔ‬ presenting all that is ‫ﺗﻘﺪم ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎھﻮ‬ sign language ‫ﻟﻐﺔ اﻹﺷﺎرة‬ the space channels ‫اﻟﻘﻨﻮات اﻟﻔﻀﺎﺋﯿﺔ‬ gestures ‫ ﺗﻠﻤﯿﺤﺎت‬- ‫إﺷﺎرات‬ attract ‫ﺗﺠﺬب‬ take wide steps ‫ﻳﺘﺨﺬ ﺧﻄﻮات واﺳﻌﺔ‬ base ‫ ﻗﺎﻋﺪة‬- ‫أﺳﺎس‬ public services ‫اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬ a fragile nature ‫ذات طﺎﺑﻊ ھﺎش‬ confirm ‫ﻳﺆﻛﺪ‬ influence ‫ﺗﺘﺄﺛﺮ‬ reopening ‫إﻋﺎدة اﻓﺘﺘﺎح‬ rumours ‫إﺷﺎﻋﺎت – ادﻋﺎﺋﺎت ﻛﺎذﺑﺔ‬ major causes ‫أﺳﺒﺎب ﻋﻈﯿﻤﺔ‬ warning ‫اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ private sector ‫اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﻌﺎم‬ possible facilities ‫اﻟﺘﺴﮭﯿﻼت اﻟﻤﻤﻜﻨﺔ‬ seek (to ) ( ‫ﻳﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ) ﻳﺴﻌﻰ‬ be + promoted ‫ﺣﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺮﻗﯿﺔ – ﺗﺪﻋﯿﻢ‬ manuscripts ‫اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻮطﺎت اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ‬ it is highly significant ‫اﻧﺔ ﻟﺸﻲء راﺋﻊ أن‬ advanced technology ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬ quantitavely ( ‫ﻛﻤﺎ )ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﯿﺔ اﻟﻜﻢ‬ local substitutes ‫ﺑﺪاﺋﻞ ﻣﺤﻠﯿﺔ‬ qualitatively ( ‫ﻧﻮﻋﺎ ) ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﻮدة‬ making mistakes ‫ارﺗﻜﺎب أﺧﻄﺎء‬ exist / existing ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ \ اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة‬ vocational training ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﻤﮭﻨﻲ‬ manufacture ‫ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ‬- ‫ﺗﺼﻨﯿﻊ‬ with great speed ‫ﺑﺴﺮﻋﺔ ﻓﺎﺋﻘﺔ‬ production tools ‫أدوات اﻹﻧﺘﺎج‬ apply = adopt ‫ﺗﻄﺒﻖ‬ social and health care ‫رﻋﺎﻳﺔ ﺻﺤﯿﺔ واﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬ potentials ‫إﻣﻜﺎﻧﯿﺎت‬ fade ‫ ﺗﺒﮭﺖ‬-‫ﺗﺰول‬ revolution ‫ﺛﻮرة‬ recycle ‫إﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺸﻲء‬ information systems ‫ﻧﻈﻢ اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت‬ the value ‫ﻗﯿﻤﺔ‬ communication ‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت‬ lie in ‫ ﺗﻘﻊ‬- ‫ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﻓﻰ‬ championship ‫ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ‬ proficiency ‫ﻛﻔﺎءة‬ managing ‫إدارة‬ citizenship ‫اﻟﻤﻮاطﻨﺔ‬ establishments ‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎت‬ African nations' cup ‫ﻛﺄس اﻷﻣﻢ اﻷﻓﺮﻳﻘﯿﺔ‬ inauguration ‫اﻓﺘﺘﺎح‬ organize = host ‫ ﺗﺴﺘﻀﯿﻒ‬-‫ﻳﻨﻈﻢ‬ strong performance ‫ﻋﺮض – أداء ﻗﻮى‬ a true picture ‫ﺻﻮرة ﺣﻘﯿﻘﯿﺔ‬ a sounded mind is ‫اﻟﻌﻘﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﯿﻢ‬ reflect ‫ﺗﻌﻜﺲ‬ in a sounded body ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﯿﻢ‬ the greatness ‫ﻋﻈﻤﺔ‬ Honour/ pride ‫ﻳﻜﺮم – ﻳﺸﺮف \ ﻓﺨﺮ‬ deepness of civilization ‫ﻋﻤﻖ اﻟﺤﻀﺎرة‬ athletics events ‫أﺣﺪاث رﻳﺎﺿﯿﺔ‬ a sports festival ‫ﻣﮭﺮﺟﺎن رﻳﺎض‬ intense competition ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺴﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ‬ gain a good reputation ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺐ ﺳﻤﻌﺔ ﺟﯿﺪة‬ celebrate ( with) ‫ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻞ‬ prove ‫ ﻳﺒﺮھﻦ‬- ‫ﻳﺜﺒﺖ‬ please ‫ﻳﺴﻌﺪ – ﻳﻔﺮح‬ witness ‫ﻳﺸﮭﺪ‬ make achievement ‫ﻳﺤﻘﻖ اﻧﺠﺎز‬ care for ‫ﺗﮭﺘﻢ ﺑـ‬ development ‫ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ – ﺗﻨﻤﯿﺔ‬ the state = nation ‫ وﻻﻳﺔ – أﻣﺔ‬-‫اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ‬ people's need ‫اﺣﺘﯿﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬ good citizen ‫ﻣﻮاطﻦ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‬ increase ‫ زﻳﺎدة‬- ‫ﻳﺰﻳﺪ‬ flourish / refresh ‫ﺗﺰدھﺮ \ ﻳﻨﺘﻌﺶ‬ be + in a bad need of ‫ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻣﺎﺳﺔ إﻟﻰ‬ Prosperty / welfare ‫اﻟﺮﺧﺎء \ اﻟﺮﻓﺎھﯿﺔ‬ Purify air ‫ﻳﻨﻘﻰ اﻟﮭﻮاء‬ civilization ‫ﺣﻀﺎرة‬ necessity = a must ‫ﺿﺮورة‬ humanity ‫ اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬- ‫اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬ foreign trade ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺎرة اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﯿﺔ‬ fertile land ‫أرض ﺧﺼﺒﺔ‬ render = lead to ‫ﻳﺆدى إﻟﻰ‬ a waste of time ‫ﻣﻀﯿﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻮﻗﺖ‬ minerals = metals ‫ﻣﻌﺎدن‬ a peace – loving country ‫دوﻟﺔ ﻣﺤﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻼم‬ differ from ‫ﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ‬ globalization ‫اﻟﻌﻮﻟﻤﺔ‬ reflexes ‫اﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﺎت‬ sincere efforts ‫ﺟﮭﻮد ﻣﺨﻠﺼﺔ‬ emergent/ urgent ‫ ﻣﻠﺢ‬/ ‫طﺎرئ‬ contradiction ‫ﺗﻌﺎرض‬ branches ‫ ﻓﺮوع‬/ ‫أﻓﺮع‬ keep up with=catch up with ‫ ﻳﻮاﻛﺐ‬-‫ﻳﺴﺎﻳﺮ‬ transplantation ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ زرع أﻋﻀﺎء اﻟﺠﺴﻢ‬ the current of reform ‫ﺗﯿﺎر اﻹﺻﻼح‬ gap ‫ﻓﺠﻮة‬ medical field ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎل اﻟﻄﺒﻲ‬ research ‫اﻟﺒﺤﺚ‬ national identity ‫اﻟﮭﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻮطﻨﯿﺔ‬ space ships ‫ﺳﻔﻦ اﻟﻔﻀﺎء‬ provide opportunities of …for ‫ﺗﻮﻓﺮ ﻓﺮص ل‬ to please humanity ‫ﻹﺳﻌﺎد اﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ epidemics ‫اﻷوﺑﺌﺔ‬ spread ‫ﺗﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬ stimulate = motive ‫ داﻓﻊ‬-‫ﻳﺤﺮك – ﻳﺪﻓﻊ‬ reject the violence ‫ﻳﻨﺒﺬ اﻟﻌﻨﻒ‬ require = need ‫ ﻳﺤﺘﺎج‬-‫ﻳﺴﺘﻠﺰم‬ exhibition ‫ﻣﻌﺮض‬ Seek = aspire to =try to ‫ﺗﺴﻌﻰ –ﺗﺼﺒﻮ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ‬ dialogue ‫اﻟﺤﻮار‬ create ‫ ﻳﺴﺒﺐ‬-‫ ﻳﺒﺪع‬-‫ﻳﺨﻠﻖ‬ reclamation ‫اﺳﺘﺼﻼح‬ reclaim the desert ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺼﻠﺢ اﻟﺼﺤﺮاء‬ unaccustomed ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﻌﺘﺎد‬ Proof = evidence ‫ ﺑﺮھﺎن‬-‫دﻟﯿﻞ‬ The corner stone ‫رﻛﻦ اﻟﺰاوﻳﺔ‬ evaluate ‫ ﻳﻘﺪر‬-‫ﻳﻘﯿﻢ‬ optimism ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺎؤل‬ assassination ‫ ﻗﺘﻞ‬-‫اﻏﺘﯿﺎل – إﻋﺪام‬ pessimism ‫اﻟﺘﺸﺎؤم‬ realize ‫ ﻳﺤﻘﻖ‬-‫ﺗﺪرك‬ huge responsibility ‫ﻣﺴﺆوﻟﯿﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ‬ The narrow Nile Valley ‫وادي اﻟﻨﯿﻞ اﻟﻀﯿﻖ‬ principles ‫ﻣﺒﺎدئ‬ world armament race ‫ﺳﺒﺎق اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺢ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ‬ individuals ‫اﻷﻓﺮاد‬ obstacle ‫ ﻋﺮﻗﻠﺔ‬-‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ‬ communication media ‫وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻻﺗﺼﺎل‬ factors ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ‬ elect – election ‫ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬-‫ﻳﻨﺘﺨﺐ‬ among ( ‫ﺑﯿﻦ ) أﻛﺜﺮ ﻧﻦ اﺛﻨﯿﻦ‬ deal with =treat ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ‬ spread ‫ ﻳﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬-‫ﻳﻨﺸﺮ‬ inflation of population ‫اﻟﺘﻀﺨﻢ اﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﻲ‬ national awareness ‫اﻟﻮﻋﻲ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ‬ illiteracy ‫اﻷﻣﯿﺔ‬ ambassador ‫اﻟﺴﻔﯿﺮ‬ private sector ‫اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﺨﺎص‬ prevail ‫ﻳﻌﻢ – ﻳﺴﻮد‬ improve ‫ﻳﺤﺴﻦ‬ housing problem ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻹﺳﻜﺎن‬ free of charge ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻧﺎ‬ the only solution ‫اﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﯿﺪ‬ participate in= share in ‫ﻳﺸﺎرك ﻓﻲ‬ bring the prices down ‫ﺗﺨﻔﯿﺾ اﻷﺳﻌﺎر‬ contribute to + (v+ ing) ‫ﻳﺴﺎھﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ unemployment ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ to a great extent ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪ ﻛﺒﯿﺮ‬ infrastructure (‫اﻟﺒﻨﯿﺔ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ ) اﻟﺘﺤﺘﯿﺔ‬ on equal footing ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪم اﻟﻤﺴﺎواة‬ task ‫ﻣﮭﻤﺔ‬ medical assistance ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪة طﺒﯿﺔ‬ double ‫ﻳﻀﺎﻋﻒ‬ do without /live without ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ carry out ‫ﺗﻨﻔﺬ‬ support ‫ ﻳﺪﻋﻢ‬-‫ﻳﺴﺎﻧﺪ – ﺑﺆﻳﺪ‬ call for ‫ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻣﻦ‬ disputes ‫ ﺧﻼﻓﺎت‬-‫ﻧﺰاﻋﺎت‬ spare no effort ‫ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﺮ وﺳﻌﺎ‬ revival ‫إﺣﯿﺎء‬ promote ‫ ﻳﺪﻋﻢ‬- ‫ﻳﺮﻗﻰ‬ a graduate of ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺞ‬ pay (give ) attention to ‫ﻳﻌﻄﻰ اھﺘﻤﺎم ل‬ career ‫ﻣﮭﻨﺔ‬ enable …to ‫ﻣﺼﺪر‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ revenue = income ‫ﻋﺎﺋﺪ‬/ ‫دﺧﻞ‬ enrich ‫ﻳﺨﺼﺐ‬/ ‫ﻳﺜﺮى‬ means of entertainment ‫وﺳﯿﻠﺔ ﺗﺮﻓﯿﺔ‬ aspects = fields ‫ ﻧﻮاﺣﻲ‬-‫ﻣﺠﺎﻻت‬ stick to ‫ ﻳﺘﻤﺴﻚ ب‬- ‫ﻳﻠﺘﺰم ﺑـ‬ perform = render ‫ﻳﺆدى‬ fruitful ‫ﻣﺜﻤﺮ‬ offer ‫ﻳﻘﺪم‬ Profitable ‫ﻣﺮﺑﺢ‬ service ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺔ‬ defy = challenge ‫ﻳﺘﺤﺪى‬ mass media ‫وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻹﻋﻼم‬ unfit for = unsuitable ‫ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﻼﺋﻢ ﺑـ‬ convey = transport ‫ﻳﻨﻘﻞ‬ take measures ‫ﻳﺘﺨﺬ اﻹﺟﺮاءات‬ experience ‫ﺧﺒﺮة‬ a bright future ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﺸﺮق‬ be + aware of ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑـ‬ a means - means of ‫ وﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬- ‫وﺳﯿﻠﺔ‬ public health ‫اﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬ prevail ‫ ﻳﻌﻢ‬-‫ﻳﺴﻮد‬ generation ‫ﺟﯿﻞ‬ heavenly religions ‫اﻷدﻳﺎن اﻟﺴﻤﺎوﻳﺔ‬ give ( pay ) attention to ‫ﻳﻌﻄﻰ اھﺘﻤﺎم ل‬ persuade ‫ﻳﻘﻨﻊ‬ propaganda ‫دﻋﺎﻳﺔ‬ on a wide scale ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻄﺎق واﺳﻊ‬ deepen ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻖ‬ cure – treat ‫ ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ‬-‫ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﻣﺮض‬ belonging and loyalty ‫اﻻﻧﺘﻤﺎء واﻟﻮﻻء‬ renew ‫ﻳﺠﺪد‬ resist ‫ﻳﻘﺎوم‬ out of date ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻢ‬ moral values ‫اﻟﻘﯿﻢ اﻷﺧﻼﻗﯿﺔ‬ up to date ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬ protect from /against ‫ﻳﺤﻤﻰ ﻣﻦ \ ﺿﺪ‬ strong relations ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎت ﻗﻮﻳﺔ‬ deviation ‫اﻻﻧﺤﺮاف‬ benefit from ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻔﯿﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ advantage# disadvantage ‫ ﻋﯿﺐ‬# ‫ﻣﯿﺰة‬ respond to ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺠﯿﺐ‬ part = role ‫دور‬ reduce ‫ ﻳﻘﻠﻞ‬- ‫ﻳﺨﻔﺾ‬ self-sacrifice ‫اﻟﺘﻀﺤﯿﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺬات‬ strengthen ‫ﻳﻘﻮى‬ different situations ‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ famine = starvation ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬ all in mistakes are alike ‫اﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻷﺧﻄﺎء‬ bad results ‫ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺳﯿﺌﺔ‬ public opinion ‫اﻟﺮأي اﻟﻌﺎم‬ be + exposed to \endanger ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺮض إﻟﻰ‬ make us aware of ‫ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ وﻋﻰ‬ refer to ‫ﻳﺸﯿﺮ اﻟﻰ‬ current events ‫اﻷﺣﺪاث اﻟﺠﺎرﻳﺔ‬ relieve the burden ‫ﻳﺨﻔﻒ اﻟﻌﺐء‬ the only solution ‫اﻟﺤﻞ اﻟﻮﺣﯿﺪ‬ giant projects ‫ﻣﺸﺮوﻋﺎت ﻋﻤﻼﻗﺔ‬ the standard of living ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺸﺔ‬ world environment day ‫ﻳﻮم اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ‬ scientific methods ‫اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﻌﻠﻤﯿﺔ‬ lead to = result in ‫ﻳﺆدى إﻟﻰ‬ a threat \ threaten ‫ﺗﮭﺪﻳﺪ \ ﻳﮭﺪد‬ result from ‫ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻦ‬ a means not an end ‫وﺳﯿﻠﺔ ﻻ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ‬ sacrifice ‫ﻳﻀﺤﻰ – أﺿﺤﯿﺔ‬ impose ‫ﻳﻔﺮض‬ western culture ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬ attitude ‫ اﺗﺠﺎة‬-‫ﺳﻠﻮك‬ professionals ‫ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻓﯿﻦ‬ fight for \ against ‫ﻳﺤﺎرب ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺢ \ ﺿﺪ‬ mineral wealth ‫ﺛﺮوة ﻣﻌﺪﻧﯿﺔ‬ fate ‫ ﻣﺼﯿﺮ‬-‫ﻗﺪر‬ prospect for ‫ﻳﻨﻘﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ monopoly (‫اﺣﺘﻜﺎر )ﺳﻠﻌﺔ‬ react ‫ﻳﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ‬ investment ‫اﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر‬ radiation ‫إﺷﻌﺎع‬ consume ‫ﻳﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ‬ nuclear power ‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻨﻮوﻳﺔ‬ consumer ‫ﻣﺴﺘﮭﻠﻚ‬ discipline ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم‬ rationalization of consumption ‫اﻻﺳﺘﮭﻼك‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺷﯿﺪ‬ corruption ‫اﻟﻔﺴﺎد‬ freely ‫ﺑﺤﺮﻳﺔ‬ creativity ‫ اﻹﺑﺪاع‬-‫أﻻﺑﺘﻜﺎر‬ campaigns ‫ﺣﻤﻼت‬ inaugurate ‫ﻳﻔﺘﺘﺢ‬ astronauts ‫رواد اﻟﻔﻀﺎء‬ inauguration ‫اﻓﺘﺘﺎح‬ heritage ‫اﻟﺘﺮاث‬ celebrate ‫ﻳﺤﺘﻔﻞ‬ circumstances ‫اﻟﻈﺮوف‬ solidarity ‫اﻟﺘﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬ blood donors ‫ﻣﺘﺒﺮﻋﯿﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺪم‬ peace time ‫وﻗﺖ اﻟﺴﻼم‬ peace conference ‫ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮ اﻟﺴﻼم‬ constitute ‫ﻳﺸﻜﻞ‬ obstacles ‫ﻋﻮاﺋﻖ‬ constitution ‫اﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮر‬ suffer from ‫ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ equality ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎواة‬ multiple-story garages ‫ﺟﺮاﺟﺎت ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة‬ hinder ‫ﻳﻌﻮق‬ fly-over bridges ‫ﻛﺒﺎري ﻋﻠﻮﻳﺔ‬ drought ‫اﻟﺠﻔﺎف – ﻗﺤﻂ‬ the underground metro ‫ﻣﺘﺮو اﻹﻧﻔﺎق‬ offer necessary facilities ‫ﺗﻘﺪم اﻟﺘﺴﮭﯿﻼت‬ summit conference ‫ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮ اﻟﻘﻤﺔ‬ natural resources ‫ﻣﺼﺎدر طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬ prime minister ‫رﺋﯿﺲ اﻟﻮزراء‬ as a result of ‫ﻧﺘﯿﺠﺔ ﻟـ‬ minister ‫وزﻳﺮ‬ electric sets ‫أﺟﮭﺰة ﻛﮭﺮ ﺑﺎﺋﯿﺔ‬ from cradle to grave ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﮭﺪ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻠﺤﺪ‬ provide… for ‫ﻳﻮﻓﺮ ﺑـ‬ industrial ‫ﺻﻨﺎﻋﻲ‬ economic crises ‫أزﻣﺔ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬ agricultural ‫زراﻋﻲ‬ economic integration ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي‬ reclaiming ‫اﺳﺘﺼﻼح‬ saving ‫اﻻدﺧﺎر‬ construction ‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﺮ‬ masses ‫اﻟﺠﻤﺎھﯿﺮ‬ supply with ‫ﻳﻤﺪ ﺑـ‬ delegations ‫وﻓﻮد‬ white poisons ‫اﻟﺴﻤﻮم اﻟﺒﯿﻀﺎء‬ negotiations ‫ﻣﻔﺎوﺿﺎت‬ narcotics = drugs ‫ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺨﺪرة‬ deal in = trade in ‫ﻳﺘﺎﺟﺮ ﻓﻲ‬ craftsman ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻲ‬ do without ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻨﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ economic reform ‫اﻹﺻﻼح اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدي‬ encourage ‫ﻳﺸﺠﻊ‬ take drugs ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺎطﻰ اﻟﻤﺨﺪرات‬ defend for ‫ﻳﺪاﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ أﺟﻞ‬ technology ‫اﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﯿﺎ‬ doubtless ‫ﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ‬ any progress\ nation ‫أي ﺗﻘﺪم \ أﻣﺔ‬ education ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ‬ the basis of ‫أﺳﺎس‬ the core of ‫ أﺳﺎس‬-‫ ﻟﺐ‬-‫ﺟﻮھﺮ‬ armed with ‫ﻳﺘﺴﻠﺢ ب‬ Policy ‫اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﺔ‬ aim at (v+ing)( to ‫)ﻣﺼﺪر‬ ‫ﻳﮭﺪف إﻟﻰ‬ economic ‫اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬ educational system ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﻲ‬ owe ( to) ‫ ﻣﺪﻳﻦ ل‬-‫ﻧﺪﻳﻦ‬ prove ‫ ﻳﺒﺮھﻦ‬- ‫ﻳﺜﺒﺖ‬ development ‫اﻟﺘﻨﻤﯿﺔ‬ scholars and thinkers ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎء واﻟﻤﻔﻜﺮﻳﻦ‬ we can't deny that ‫ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ أن ﻧﻨﻜﺮ أن‬ modification ‫ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ‬ tell the truth ‫ﻳﻘﻮل اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﺔ‬ concerning ‫ ﺑﺨﺼﻮص‬-‫ﺑﺸﺄن‬ exert great efforts ‫ﺗﺒﺬل ﺟﮭﻮد ﻋﻈﯿﻤﺔ‬ presidency ‫اﻟﺮﺋﺎﺳﺔ‬ eliminate = overcome ‫اﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ‬ achieving ‫ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ‬ illiteracy ‫اﻷﻣﯿﺔ‬ production ‫اﻹﻧﺘﺎج‬ make up for ‫ﻳﻌﻮض‬ different activities ‫أﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ a new citizen ‫اﻟﻤﻮاطﻦ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ vary- various ‫ ﻋﺪﻳﺪ‬-‫ﻳﺘﻨﻮع‬ permanent peace ‫ﺳﻼم داﺋﻢ‬ justice # injustice ‫ اﻟﻈﻠﻢ‬# ‫اﻟﻌﺪل‬ comprehensive ( overall) peace ‫ﺳﻼم ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ v to do + ‫ ﺻﻔﺔ ﻣﻠﻜﯿﺔ‬best ‫ﻳﺒﺬل ﻗﺼﺎرى ﺟﮭﯿﺪة‬ support ‫ ﻳﺴﺎﻧﺪ‬-‫ﻳﺆﻳﺪ‬ tourist places ‫أﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺳﯿﺎﺣﯿﺔ‬ Peaceful solution ‫ﺣﻞ ﺳﻠﻤﻰ‬ attract ‫ﺗﺠﺬب‬ Palestinian case ( cause ) ‫اﻟﻘﻀﯿﺔ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﯿﻨﯿﺔ‬ surgeon ‫ﺟﺮاح‬ intifada (uprising) ‫اﻧﺘﻔﺎﺿﺔ‬ pollution = contamination ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻮث‬ social problems ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼت اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬ Struggle ‫ﻳﻜﺎﻓﺢ \ ﻳﻨﺎﺿﻞ‬ the deaf ‫اﻟﺼﻢ‬ based on ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ championship ‫ﺑﻄﻮﻟﺔ‬ arrest ‫ﻳﻘﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ hospitality ‫ﻛﺮم اﻟﻀﯿﺎﻓﺔ‬ topic ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮع‬ attraction of tourism ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺳﯿﺎﺣﯿﺔ‬ reaction ‫رد ﻓﻌﻞ‬ the talented ‫اﻟﻤﻮھﻮﺑﯿﻦ‬ abilities = potentials ‫ﻗﺪرات – إﻣﻜﺎﻧﯿﺎت‬ remarkable progress ‫ﺗﻘﺪم ﻣﻠﺤﻮظ‬ stability and security ‫اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار واﻷﻣﻦ‬ current events ( affairs) ‫أﺣﺎث ﺟﺎرﻳﺔ‬ hard currency ‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻌﺒﺔ‬ regarded as ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ك‬ case= issue ‫ﻗﻀﯿﺔ‬ count ‫ﻳﻌﺪ – ﻳﺤﺼﻰ‬ cleanliness ‫اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ‬ blessings ‫ﻧﻌﻢ‬ the true mirror ‫اﻟﻤﺮآة اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﯿﺔ‬ mixed blessings ‫ﻧﻌﻤﺔ وﻧﻘﻤﺔ‬ make the best use of ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻞ أﺣﺴﻦ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل‬ a double edged weapon ‫ﺳﻼح ذو ﺣﺪﻳﻦ‬ construct ‫ ﻳﺸﯿﺪ‬-‫ﻳﻌﻤﺮ‬ suffer from ‫ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ primary stage ‫اﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻻﺑﺘﺪاﺋﯿﺔ‬ desire ‫ﻳﺮﻏﺐ‬ security ‫اﻷﻣﻦ‬ respect our elders ‫ﻧﺤﺘﺮم اﻟﻜﺒﺎر‬ safety ‫اﻷﻣﺎن‬ defend ‫ﻳﺪاﻓﻊ‬ the Arab common market ‫اﻟﺴﻮق اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬ policy ‫اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﺔ‬ mass destructive weapons ‫أﺳﻠﺤﺔ دﻣﺎر ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬ conference ‫ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮ‬ as soon as possible ‫ﺑﻘﺪر اﻻﻣﻜﺎن‬ good and evil ‫اﻟﺨﯿﺮ و اﻟﺸﺮ‬ lighthouse ‫ﻣﻨﺎرة‬ take measures ‫ﺗﺘﺨﺬ إﺟﺮاءات‬ according to ‫طﺒﻘﺎ ل‬ fresh air ‫اﻟﮭﻮاء اﻟﻤﻨﻌﺶ‬ it's worth mentioning that ‫ﻣﻤﺎ ھﻮ ﺟﺪﻳﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻛﺮ‬ vegetables and fruits ‫اﻟﺨﻀﺮوات واﻟﻔﻮاﻛﺔ‬ emotions ‫ﻋﻮاطﻒ‬ in this way ‫ﺑﮭﺬة اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ moreover ‫ﻋﻼوة ﻋﻠﻰ ذاﻟﻚ‬ youth = young people ‫اﻟﺸﺒﺎب‬ in addition to = as well as ‫ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ إﻟﻰ ذاﻟﻚ‬ friendship is an endless treasure ‫اﻟﺼﺪاﻗﺔ ﻛﻨﺰ‬ we shouldn't ignore ‫ﻳﺠﺐ أن ﻻ ﻧﺘﺠﺎھﻞ‬ grandchildren ‫أﺣﻔﺎد‬ with no regard to ‫دون ﻣﺮاﻋﺎة) اﻟﻨﻈﺮ( ل‬ reading for all ‫اﻟﻘﺮاءة ﻟﻠﺠﻤﯿﻊ‬ briefly ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺼﺎر‬ prevent …from ‫ﻳﻤﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ national ‫ﻗﻮﻣﻲ‬ destroy ‫ﻳﺪﻣﺮ‬ woman's emancipation ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ اﻟﻤﺮآة‬ throw = dump ‫ ﻳﻘﺬف‬- ‫ﻳﺮﻣﻰ‬ crown ‫ ﻳﺘﻮج‬- ‫ﻧﺎج‬ rubbish= wastes= garbage ‫ اﻟﻤﺨﻠﻔﺎت‬- ‫اﻟﻘﻤﺎﻣﺔ‬ dream of ‫ﻳﺤﻠﻢ ب‬ tolerance ‫اﻟﺘﺴﺎﻣﺢ‬ a source of pride ‫ﻣﺼﺪر ﻓﺨﺮ‬ rules ‫ ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ‬instructions ‫ إرﺷﺎدات‬-‫ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻤﺎت‬ content ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮى‬ position ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ – ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺔ‬ rights ‫ﺣﻘﻮق‬ influence ‫ﻳﺘﺄﺛﺮ – ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ‬ lack = shortage ‫ﻧﻘﺺ‬ elements ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ public opinion ‫اﻟﺮأي اﻟﻌﺎم‬ The book fair ‫ﻣﻌﺮض اﻟﻜﺘﺎب‬ cover ‫ﻳﻐﻄﻰ‬ social and health care‫اﻟﺮﻋﺎﻳﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ و اﻟﺼﺤﯿﺔ‬ social issues ‫اﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬ civil wars ‫اﻟﺤﺮوب اﻷھﻠﯿﺔ‬ a medal of honour ‫وﺳﺎم اﻟﺸﺮف‬ starvation ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻋﺔ‬ available ‫ﻣﺘﺎح – ﻣﺘﻮﻓﺮ – ﻣﺘﺪاول‬ drought ‫اﻟﺠﻔﺎف‬ literature ‫اﻷدب‬ leisure time = spare / free time ‫وﻗﺖ اﻟﻔﺮاغ‬ stars of sports ‫ﻧﺠﻮم اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﺔ‬ be + awarded ‫ﻣﻨﺢ‬ blood ‫اﻟﺪم‬ limited income ‫ﻣﺤﺪود اﻟﺪﺧﻞ‬ resemble = take after = look like ‫ﺑﺸﺒﺔ‬ mineral wealth ‫اﻟﺜﺮوة اﻟﻤﻌﺪﻧﯿﺔ‬ behave (v) ‫ﻳﺴﻠﻚ‬- ‫ ﻳﺘﺼﺮف‬behaviour ‫ﺳﻠﻮك‬ nuclear disarmament ‫ﻧﺰع اﻟﺴﻼح اﻟﻨﻮوي‬ motherland ‫اﻟﻮطﻦ – اﻟﻤﻮطﻦ اﻷﺻﻠﻲ‬ accommodation = housing ‫اﻟﻤﺴﻜﻦ‬ customers ‫ زﺑﺎﺋﻦ‬- ‫اﻟﻌﻤﻼء‬ stage ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬ medical ‫طﺒﻲ‬ benefits ‫ﻓﻮاﺋﺪ‬ features ‫ ﻣﻈﺎھﺮ‬-‫ﻣﻼﻣﺢ‬ banned= forbidden ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮع‬ v to be + surrounded by ‫ﻣﺤﺎط ب‬ attract ‫ﻳﺠﺬب‬ encourage ‫ﻳﺸﺠﻊ‬ minor matters ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎن ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ‬ discuss ‫ﻳﻨﺎﻗﺶ‬ renew ‫ﻳﺠﺪد‬ waste ‫ ﻳﻀﯿﻊ‬-‫ﻳﺒﺪد‬ Be + allotted for ‫ ﻣﺒﺎح ل‬- ‫ﻳﺴﻤﺢ ل‬ concentrate on ‫ﻳﺮﻛﺰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ resistance ‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ‬ advanced countries ‫دول ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬ catch up with = cope with ‫ﻳﻮاﻛﺐ –ﻳﺴﺎﻳﺮ‬ hinder ‫ﻳﻌﻮق‬ achieve ‫ﻳﺤﻘﻖ‬ acquire ‫ﻳﻜﺘﺴﺐ‬ v to be + proud of ‫ﻓﺨﻮر ب‬ precious ‫ﻧﻔﯿﺲ – ذو ﻗﯿﻤﺔ‬ miracles ‫ﻣﻌﺠﺰات‬ conserve = keep ‫ﻳﺤﺎﻓﻆ‬ creator ‫اﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ‬ freedom ‫ﺣﺮﻳﺔ‬ earthquakes and volcanoes ‫اﻟﺰﻻزل و اﻟﺒﺮاﻛﯿﻦ‬ pioneer ‫راﺋﺪ‬ v to be + capable of + v +ing ‫ﻗﺎدر ﻋﻞ‬ unemployment ‫اﻟﺒﻄﺎﻟﺔ‬ delighted =glad ‫ﻣﺴﺮور‬ catastrophe = disaster ‫ﻛﺎرﺛﺔ‬ civilization ‫ﻣﺪﻧﯿﺔ‬- ‫ﺣﻀﺎرة‬ co-operate ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺎون‬ industry ‫اﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬ nature beauty ‫ﺟﻤﺎل اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﺔ‬ agriculture = cultivation ‫اﻟﺰراﻋﺔ‬ production ‫اﻹﻧﺘﺎج‬ coming generations ‫اﻷﺟﯿﺎل اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﺔ‬ in a healthy way =soundly ‫ﺳﻠﯿﻢ‬ welfare ‫ \ اﻟﺮﻓﺎھﯿﺔ‬prosperity ‫اﻟﺮﺧﺎء‬ on a wide scale ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻄﺎق واﺳﻊ‬ keep the environment clean ‫ﻳﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ‬ national income ‫اﻟﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ‬ give(pay) attention to ‫ﻳﻌﻄﻰ اھﺘﻤﺎم ل‬ sorry for interrupting you ‫أﺳﻒ ﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻌﺘﻚ‬ disputes ‫ﻧﺰاﻋﺎت‬ aggression ‫ﻋﺪوان‬ distribute ‫ﺗﻮزع‬ collapse = ruin ‫ ﻳﺘﺪھﻮر‬-‫ﻳﻨﮭﺎر‬ non governmental interests ‫ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻏﯿﺮ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﯿﺔ‬ the press ‫اﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ‬ remote areas ( ‫اﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺒﻌﯿﺪة ) اﻟﻨﺎﺋﯿﺔ‬ continual meetings ‫اﻟﻠﻘﺎءات اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮة‬ Swine flu ‫ اﻧﻔﻠﻮاﻧﺰا اﻟﺨﻨﺎزﻳﺮ‬ferry =liner = ship ‫ اﻟﺒﺎﺧﺮة‬-‫اﻟﻌﺒﺎرة‬ disaster = catastrophe ‫ ﻛﺎرﺛﺔ‬rescue = save ‫ﻳﻨﻘﺬ‬ migrated birds ‫ اﻟﻄﯿﻮر اﻟﻤﮭﺎﺟﺮة‬victims ‫اﻟﻀﺤﺎﻳﺎ‬ put an end to ‫ ﻧﻀﻊ ﻧﮭﺎﻳﺔ ل‬carelessness ‫إھﻤﺎل‬ stand as a one man ‫ ﻧﻘﻒ ﻛﺮﺟﻞ واﺣﺪ‬repeated act ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻜﺮر‬ symptoms (‫ أﻋﺮاض )ﻣﺮض‬sink – sank ‫ ﻏﺮﻗﺖ‬- ‫ﻳﻔﺮق‬ epidemic ‫ وﺑﺎء‬rescue boats ‫ﻗﻮارب اﻟﻨﺠﺎة‬ infection ‫ اﻟﻌﺪوى‬signs of warning ‫إﺷﺎرات اﻟﺘﺤﺬﻳﺮ‬ infectious ‫ ﻣﻌﺪي‬sorrow ‫ﺣﺰن‬ confrontation = facing ‫ ﻣﻮاﺟﮭﺔ‬survive ‫ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﯿﺪ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة‬ pass on from...to ‫ إﻟﻰ‬......‫ ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ‬lost their lives ‫ﻓﻘﺪا أرواﺣﮭﻢ‬ anti-virus ‫ ﻣﻀﺎد ﻟﻠﻔﯿﺮوس‬fate ‫ ﻣﺼﯿﺮ‬- ‫ﻗﻀﺎء وﻗﺪر‬ immunization ‫ ﺗﺤﺼﯿﻦ‬appalling accident ‫ ﻣﺮﻋﺐ‬-‫ﺣﺎدث ﻣﺮوع‬ spreading ‫ اﻻﻧﺘﺸﺎر‬disastrous ‫ﻛﺎرﺛﺔ وﺧﯿﻤﺔ‬ vaccination ‫ اﻟﺘﻄﻌﯿﻢ‬-‫ اﻷﻣﺼﺎل‬avoid mistakes ‫ﻳﺘﺠﻨﺐ اﻷﺧﻄﺎء‬ infected birds ‫ اﻟﻄﯿﻮر اﻟﻤﺼﺎﺑﺔ‬crew ‫طﺎﻗﻢ اﻟﺴﻔﯿﻨﺔ‬ awareness ‫ اﻟﻮﻋﻲ‬follow instructions ‫ﻳﺘﺒﻊ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﺎت‬ ignorance ‫ اﻟﺠﮭﻞ‬feelings ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ‬ deal with ‫ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ‬maintenance ‫ﺻﯿﺎﻧﺔ‬ wisely ‫ ﺑﺤﻜﻤﺔ‬rescue suit ‫ﺑﺪﻟﺔ اﻹﻧﻘﺎذ‬ keep the environment ‫ ﻳﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ‬available ‫ ﻣﺘﻮﻓﺮة‬- ‫ﻣﺘﺎﺣﺔ‬ prevention ‫ اﻟﻮﻗﺎﻳﺔ‬safety rules ‫ﻗﻮاﻋﺪ اﻷﻣﺎن‬ warn ‫ ﻳﺤﺬر‬security ‫اﻷﻣﻦ‬ dangers ‫ ﻣﺨﺎطﺮ‬insure ‫ﻳﺆﻣﻦ‬ treatment ‫ ﻋﻼج‬ensure ‫ﻳﻀﻤﻦ‬ crises ‫ أزﻣﺎت‬navy ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﺔ‬ dump = throw ‫ ﻳﻘﺬف‬-‫ ﻳﺮﻣﻰ‬submerge = sink ‫ ﻳﻔﻄﺲ‬- ‫ﻳﻔﺮق‬ contaminate = pollute ‫ ﻳﻠﻮث‬commandoes ‫رﺟﺎل اﻹﻧﻘﺎذ‬ cleanliness ‫ اﻟﻨﻈﺎﻓﺔ‬hazards = risks ‫ﻣﺨﺎطﺮ‬ advanced country ‫دوﻟﺔ ﻣﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬ legend ‫أﺳﻄﻮرة‬ vocational training. ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺐ اﻟﻤﮭﻨﻲ‬ media campaign ‫ﺣﻤﻠﺔ إﻋﻼﻣﯿﺔ‬ natural resources ‫ﻣﻮارد طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬ all over the world ‫اﻟﺼﻌﯿﺪ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻲ‬ a balanced relation ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻣﺘﻮازﻧﺔ‬ gifted ‫وھﺐ‬ awareness ‫اﻟﻮﻋﻲ‬ do wonders ‫ﺗﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﻌﺠﺰات‬ behavior ‫ﺳﻠﻮك‬ eco - architecture tourism ‫اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﯿﺔ‬ influenced ‫ﻣﺘﺄﺛﺮ‬ pollutants ‫ﻣﻠﻮﺛﺎت‬ pride ‫ ﻓﺨﺮ‬- ‫ﻛﺒﺮﻳﺎء‬ natural remedies ‫اﻟﻌﻼج اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﻲ‬ persuade ‫ﻳﻘﻨﻊ‬ economic reform ‫إﺻﻼح اﻗﺘﺼﺎدي‬ weakness ‫اﻟﻀﻌﻒ‬ witnessed ‫ﺷﮭﺪ‬ essential ‫ﺟﻮھﺮي – أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬ conferences ‫ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮات‬ unique ‫ وﺣﯿﺪ‬- ‫ﻓﺮﻳﺪ‬ treatment centers ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ اﻟﻌﻼج‬ a source of good ‫ﻣﺼﺪر ﺧﯿﺮ‬ superstition ‫اﻟﺨﺮاﻓﺔ‬ prosperity ‫رﺧﺎء‬ course ‫ﻣﻨﮭﺞ‬ peace process ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﻼم‬ solidarity ‫ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻦ‬-‫ﺗﻤﺎﺳﻚ‬ share in = take part in ‫ﻳﺸﺎرك ﻓﻲ‬ exceed ‫ﻳﺘﺠﺎوز‬ throughout ‫ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﯿﻊ أﻧﺤﺎء‬ frontiers = borders ‫ﺣﺪود اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ‬

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