Industrialization and Imperialism Test Review PDF

Industrialization and Imperialism Test Review Why was coal important to the Industrial Revolution? Coal allowed for steam transportation and steam power. What was the most notable effect of the Industrial Revolution? The way goods were produced shifted from agrarian economy to industrial econo...

Industrialization and Imperialism Test Review Why was coal important to the Industrial Revolution? Coal allowed for steam transportation and steam power. What was the most notable effect of the Industrial Revolution? The way goods were produced shifted from agrarian economy to industrial economy. What is a negative result of the enclosure movement? Small farmers were displaced from their land. What is a social connection between the Industrial Revolution and political rights? The industrial revolution led to a growing middle class who paid high taxes so they felt they should have more say in how their country was run. Therefore leading to the demand for better voting rights. What are the main characteristics of communism? The government has full control over everything. One long-term result of the Industrial Revolution in Europe? General rise in standards of living. What are the basic differences between socialism and communism? In communism property and economic resources are controlled by the state. While socialism all citizens equally share economic resources distributed by the government. How did city life improve during the late 1800s and early 1900s? There were more job opportunities, better transportation, and trade unions emerged. Industrialization in the textile industry resulted in? Wool, linen and cotton machines like the steam engine. The main political and economic cause of New Imperialism of the 19th century was? The need for more land due to the growing population, which resulted in a need for a bigger military. Explain how industrialization and imperialism are linked? The industrial revolution was the push towards imperialism, the industrial revolution created the need for nations to take over other colonies around the world. During the 19th century, Europeans improved roads, built bridges, and built railroads in their colonies primarily to? Increase trade and make it easier. Easier transportation. What allowed the British East India Company to take control in India? The British extended their control over primarily all of India through military force. What triggered the Sepoy Mutiny? The British were disrespecting the culture of the Hindus and Muslims. The British designed a new school system in India to? The school system was designed to train native Indians to be soldiers. In an attempt to adjust the trade imbalance in China, Britain began? Britain began to trade opium. What was the lasting impact of the Taiping Rebellion?​ Great population loss. What was the principal reason for the success of European interference in China in the late 1800s? They were able to put down the Taiping Rebellion. What were the results of the Opium Wars? 5 coastal ports opened up to British trade; limited taxes on British goods; GB receives Hong Kong. What was the main goal of the Boxer Rebellion? Destroy foreign powers in China. Under the military pressure of Commodore Matthew Perry's fleet, Japan? Requested better care for AMerican citizens who were shipwrecked on Japan's coast. What changes did the Meiji Restoration bring about in China? It brought westernization Japan began an aggressive policy of imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries because Japan? Japan needed better access to raw materials to support its rapidly growing economy. Why did European leaders hold the Berlin Conference? To divide up the African continent. What was built that allowed the British to have easy access to India? Suez canal. What was the Tai Ping Rebellion about? A revolt from peasants due to religious and economic conditions.