Lidia Semester Exam Review Questions PDF
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This is a semester exam review for computer science. It includes fill-in-the-blank, matching, and multiple-choice questions covering topics like computer hardware, software, operating systems, and networking.
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Semester Exam This is the final exam. You may take it only once Good luck! 1 Fill in the Blank 1 point Complete each sentence with information from the chapter. 1. A(n) is a machine that changes information from one form to another....
Semester Exam This is the final exam. You may take it only once Good luck! 1 Fill in the Blank 1 point Complete each sentence with information from the chapter. 1. A(n) is a machine that changes information from one form to another. 2. Data and instructions in computers are coded with a(n) because computers only understand two values 3. The CPU uses to hold data it is working on. 4. Data in RAM is when the computer is turned off 5. SCSI and USB connectors Connect peripherals at the same time 6. Some organizations need software programs to do very specific tasks 7. software is used to connect the Internet and send e-mail 8. Off-the-shelf software is expensive than custom software because publishers sell more units several lost 0 or 1 Communications computer less more stored RAM ROM custom 2 Matching 1 point Match the vocabulary terms bit input output hardware central processing unit random access memory peripheral byte software utility software Possible answers a group of 8 bits program that tells the computer what to do hardware seperate but connected to the computer area where the data and instructions are stored while the computer is working part of a computer that processes data basic unit of data a digital computer can understand program that does maintenance or repair tasks the results of the computer's processing physical parts of the computer raw data entered into the computer 3 Multiple Answer 1 point What would you most likely use a microphone to input? commands images sound text 4 Multiple Answer 1 point Data from which part of a computer is lost when it is turned off? CD-ROM hard drive RAM ROM 5 Multiple Answer 1 point Which is NOT a component in programs? loop choice sequence decision 6 Multiple Answer 1 point Which is an example of a binary number? 10011001 -342 67439622.00000002 7 Multiple Answer 1 point Which of the following is NOT a task performed by operating systems? controlling a printer managing memory coordinating how programs run compiling a program 8 Multiple Answer 1 point What kind of machine is more power than a server? desktop computer portable computer mainframe handheld computer 9 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column command desktop computer compiler algorithm supercomputer read-only memory programmer circuit server motherboard Possible answers writes instructions for a computer to follow computer accessed by users on a network a network of connected electronic components instruction for the computer to do something high-speed computer for complex work language that translates source code into binary form a sequence of instructions set of chips that starts the computer when it is turned on where the CPU is located another name for personal computer 10 Multiple Choice 1 point Which device can be used to connect a computer to the Internet keyboard scanner pointing device modem 11 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following devices can be designed to reduce the problem of RSIs digital camera monitor keyboard scanner 12 Multiple Choice 1 point What do output devices provide? results of processing text and images only data to be processed software code 13 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT descriptive of a CRT uses little power heavy affordable heats up easily 14 Multiple Choice 1 point What kind of output device would NOT be used to output images? LCD CRT speaker printer 15 Multiple Choice 1 point Which type of input provides answer to questions issued by programs? responses commands software data 16 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column command pointer output device digital camera scanner repetitive strain injury All-in-One printer liquid crystal display impact printer nonimpact printer Possible answers a printer that contains fax, copier, and scanner capabilities device such as an inkjet or laser printer device with hammers or pins that strike a ribbon to leave ink on paper follows a mouse's movements takes photographs that a computer can read produces images by sending electrical signals to crystals any piece of hardware that displays or plays back the results of computer processing condition caused by making the same movements again and again lets you input printed images into a computer produces images by electrical signals causing guns to shoot eletrons to phosphers instruction to a software program to take an action 17 Fill in the Blank 1 point Directions: Complete each sentence with information from the chapter 1. To play sound that has been stored in a computer, it must be converted to format 2. Digital photos can be input from a camera by transporting them on a disk or sending them to the computer using a(n) 3. software allows people to scan text instead of rekeying it. 4. Photos that haven't been taken with a digital camera can still be input into a computer using either a fax machine or a(n) 5. The amount of current that a video adapter sends to the monitor determines the display on the monitor 6. Three-dimensional graphics include height, width, and 7. DLP projectors are better than LCD projectors for giving a presentation to many people because the appear sharper. 8. Standard printers create output by printing tiny on paper 9. Headsets and the room-sized create virtual three- dimensional environments 10. Audio can be output to headphones or speakers memory card, cable, or wireless link dots CAVE printer scanner digital analog images depth Optical character recognition color 18 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary item in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. compress fax machine optical character recognition digital video camera video capture card video adapter VRAM thermal transfer printer speech synthesis software MIDI Possible answers controls video output to the monitor software that scans text and turns it into a digital file. memory on a video adapter converts analog video to digital software that lets the computer play like an electronic instrument scans documents and then sends them over phone lines to make files smaller prints high quality output suitable for framing turn text into audio captures still images, which are then shown rapidly 19 Fill in the Blank 1 point Directions: Complete each sentence with information from the chapter 1. Storage devices information even when a computer is turned off 2. Information saved as a(n) is identified by a unique name. 3. The is a set of programs that directs a computer to start up. 4. RAM stores its contents and is cleared when the computer is shut down. 5. A computer's BIOS is usually stored in a special memory chip, called. 6. Apple's iPod is an example of that stores data in the popular format. 7. The most common secondary storage device is a(n). 8. storage allows users to access rarely used computer files. 9. A magnetic tape is an example of a(n) storage device. 10. lets you store data on a remote computer FIOS permanent temporarily read-only memory (ROM) Archival a device hard drive store sequential BIOS Online (or cloud) storage MP3 folder file 20 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column hard drive optical storage device random-access storage device read / write device secondary storage CD-ROM drive memory read-only device storage device primary storage Possible answers sometimes used when referring to a computer's RAM read-only optical device computer component that retains data even after power is shut off uses laser to read information storage device that lets computer go directly to the needed information any type of storage device that holds data permanently; not RAM can only read data from the storage medium users access from and save information to this type of device common secondary storage device temporary workspace on a computer 21 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following storage devices allow you to write data to a medium multiple times? read / write storage devices DVD-ROMs CD-Rs laserdiscs 22 Multiple Choice 1 point How many layers of material make up an optical drive? one two three four 23 Multiple Choice 1 point Optical drives read information by using a ________________? binary code magnetic sensor memory chip laser sensor 24 Multiple Choice 1 point Which medium stores the least amount of information? hard drive CD DVD USB flash drive 25 Multiple Choice 1 point What does the performance of a hard drive affect? how fast a computer reads and writes data where a read / write head stores data if a read / write head can store data the computer's memory 26 Multiple Choice 1 point What type of media are used in a computer hard drive? solid state optical magnetic photo 27 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary item in the left column with the correct definition in the right column read / write head pit data transfer rate laser sensor storage media SSD write platter access time USB flash drive Possible answers amount of time it takes storage device to begin reading data material that retains stored information saved by a computer storage device number of bits per second at which data is moved from a storage device to RAM needle-like device that retrieves and stores data on a magnetic disk indentation on optical disc that does not reflect light a mass storage device, similar to a hard drive that use flash memory removable, portable storage device inserted into a USB slot one of the disks in a ard drive save information on a storage medium tool in optical drive that reads information 28 Multiple Choice 1 point What kind of utility is used to reduce the size of a file? driver utility program utility backup utility file compression utility 29 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following do operating systems, application programs, and user data have in common? They are all created by the user They are all system utilities They are all stored in files They are all Windows-based 30 Multiple Choice 1 point Which operating system is found most often on large business and scientific computers Microsoft Windows Mac OS UNIX Linux 31 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is a key part of a graphical user interface? icons command words cursors memory 32 Multiple Choice 1 point Which kind of computer operating system usually requires the least amount of user interaction? single-user / single-task systems multi-user systems real-time systems single-user / multitask systems 33 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT usually handled by the operating system publishing Web pages dealing with input / output devices managing programs interacting with the user 34 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column interface crash graphical user interface desktop icon driver utility Plug and Play backup utility file compression Possible answers area on a computer screen where you perform work reduces file size without harming data to stop working capable of detecting compatible devices program that controls input / output devices program that copies a file onto another medium lets you use a mouse to work with the computer picture that represents something on a computer on-screen tools that let you use the computer 35 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is one way that a file can be corrupted? by appearing on the desktop by storing it on a damaged disk by deleting it by moving it to a new folder 36 Multiple Choice 1 point Along with the data itself, which of the following is saved with a file? maintenance utility code for the application that created it icon that describes it login procedure 37 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT a system change most users should attempt? removing a program moving the operating system changing mouse settings adding a scanner 38 Multiple Choice 1 point If a pop-up menu is context-sensitive, what is it related to? printer settings file format what you are doing operating system 39 Multiple Choice 1 point At which point in the boot process can users be asked their username and password? at login in a file manager in the screen saver at the control panel 40 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following indicates that the computer can accept input from the keyboard and display information on the monitor? GUI POST cross-platform application BIOS screen 41 Matching 1 point Matching pop-up menu boot pull-down menu screen saver file fragmentation POST cross-platform compatibility file extension window disk scanner Possible answers two to four letters that identify a file's format shortcut command that appears anywhere in a window having parts of files stored on different areas of a disk or hard drive frame that displays a document or file option that appears when an item is selected from the menu bar utility that looks for errors in magnetic media series of tests run during the boot process to start the computer and load the operating system changes the display or the desktop ability to share files across operating systems 42 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following tools allows the user to move from one point of a window to another? scroll file scroll menu scroll arrows scroll icons 43 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following features allows the user to launch an application desktop icon Help menu title bar menu bar 44 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following types of software is available on a try-before-you-buy basis? public domain software commercial software shareware freeware 45 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following types of software must be purchased in advance? shareware commercial software freeware public domain software 46 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following types of application software combines the basic features of several applications? personal information manager (PIM) program stand-alone program productivity suite integrated software 47 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. personal information manager productivity suite public domain software freeware scroll maximize apps integrated software shareware uninstall Possible answers uncopyrighted software that is given away without cost combines several full-featured programs in one package software that you can try before purchasing third-party software programs developed specifically for certain smart phones to make a window as large as possible to delete a program from the computer move from one place in a window to another software that stores phone numbers and creates schedules copyrighted software that is given away without cost combines basic features of several applications into one package 48 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following items is NOT an example of application software? spreadsheet database operating system word processor 49 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following menus would a word processor most likely have? Sound Controls Edit Calculate Message 50 Multiple Choice 1 point Changing the zoom controls allows you to do which of the following? change the order in which the data is displayed on the screen adjust the document's margins change the font of the data on the screen adjust the size of the data on the screen 51 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a maintenance release? minor features added letter added to the version number significant improvements minor revisions to existing features 52 Multiple Choice 1 point Software documentation can help you do which of the following? troubleshoot problems create a new version make an application vertical obtain a site license 53 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT an example of multitasking? moving data to a different document working in three or four applications at once keeping your desktop clear switching from one program to another 54 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is an example of a vertical application? an Internet browser an inexpensive spreadsheet a library card catalog a popular personal information manager 55 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term with the correct definition zoom vertical application preference documentation version horizontal application copy protection application workspace site license beta version Possible answers main area of a program window instructions that make using software easier a general-purpose program that can be used by a variety of users permission to install software on multiple computers setting defined by the computer user tool that keeps a user from making unauthorized copies of software test copy of software that companies use to find errors copy of software that may have new features a program designed for a limited purpose to change the size of the data on the screen 56 Fill in the Blank 1 point 1. Some databases have only one , but others can hold several, each containing a set of related data 2. Database programs are superior to paper databases in part because the information can be in different ways 3. GIGO is a reminder that a database is of poorer quality if the is not accurate 4. The kind of database that stores and opens programs for images, video clips, and audio clips is a(n) 5. A multimedia database is similar to a book 6. Protecting sensitive data by requiring users to input a(n) is one way to aim for data security 7. Data is usually undesirable because it wastes space and introduces the possibility of errors 8. One way that databases can be used to reduce information overload is to information so that users are not overwhelmed by details. 9. Dates and times are sorted in order. 10. You can create multiple to tailor the reports generated from the database. templates password glossary bed summarize table organized index data chronological object-oriented database redundancy 57 Matching 1 point Match the vocabulary in the left column with the correct definition in the right column data type database management system flat-file database key field database field record ascending order relational database GIGO Possible answers limited kind of information that can be entered into a field Examples are A, B, C and 1, 2, 3 smallest part of a database; holds an individual piece of data term that stresses the importance of inputting accurate data database that allows you to work with data in only one table element that links tables software used to manage the storage, organization, processing, and retrieval of data in a database part of a database that holds data about a particular person or item organized collection of information stored on a computer database in which shared key fields link data among tables 58 Fill in the Blank 1 point 1. Creating a good makes it easier to use a database because it promotes efficient searching 2. In creating a data structure, you need to identify the database, create the tables, and then 3. In a bank database, the bank account would have a(n) data type, but the balance in the account would be shown by a currency data type 4. If a company sends weekly bills to clients, it would be reasonable for the company to use processing 5. Records can be modified in a table or by using a data 6. Moving outdated information into a(n) file keeps the database smaller and easier to use 7. Making a(n) is an efficient way to find complex information in a database 8. A query made with tries to identify selected records that meet particular criteria 9. To limit a query to only those records that match the entire value, you would choose the option 10. work by temporarily hiding some records from a search data structure form identify each field query SQL inactive batch text Filters ODBII whole field active 59 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term on the left with the correct definition data structure query language query form batch processing filter online transactional processing field name transactional processing field width Possible answers way of limiting records being searched on-screen window in which users view, enter, and edit data provides approval of Internet credit card purchases the way a database is organized way of changing databases that automatically keeps them up-to-date special way of phrasing queries request to search for data identifier for each field way of changing databases that delays updates for a time maximum number of characters in a field 60 Fill in the Blank 1 point 1. Sets of dots that make up an image are called 2. A(n) allows you to create and edit vector graphics 3. Advanced paint programs that allow you to edit and add effects to a raster graphic are 4. The area of the screen where images are created and edited is the 5. The set color options in a particular paint or draw program shown in the small boxes on the screen is called the 6. in a draw program, a(n) allows you to pick a certain portion of an image to work on. 7. A common input device in a graphics program is the 8. The process of formatting data so that it can be used in another application is 9. Combining separate images to form a single image is called 10. The process of converting pixels to lines or paths is known as image editors exporting eye dropper Selection tool draw program workspace importing tracing pixels color palette grouping mouse 61 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. resolution paint program clip art layer color palette Eyedropper graphics tablet vector graphic import rastor graphic Possible answers tool that captures and uses color from one portion of an image in another images that can be downloaded for use in a graphics program allows you to modify raster graphics input device for creating graphics images created using lines or paths the display of color options in paint and draw programs image created using pixels, or series of dots the number of pixels in a certain image that affects its visual quality brings information into a file from another file stacks of information on top of one another to form a more complete image 62 Multiple Choice 1 point Which player software views vector and bitmap images? QuickTime Player Flash Player RealPlayer Vector Player 63 Multiple Choice 1 point Which tool is used to move objects so they line up in a certain way? Distribute Grid Order Align 64 Multiple Choice 1 point Which tool is good for selecting complex shapes of whatever color you point out? Magic wand Marquee Distribute Lasso 65 Multiple Choice 1 point Which filter will make an image's edges look softer? noise blur sharpen despeckle 66 Multiple Choice 1 point If a graphic is to be printed how high should its dpi rating be set at? higher than the output device 72 dpi same as the output device lower than the output device 67 Multiple Choice 1 point Which color mode is based on a combination of three colors to make new colors? RGB CMYK bitmap grayscale 68 Matching 1 point match the vocabulary term with its definition frame lossless compression Magic Wand color depth tween compress lossey compression player software filter Marquee Possible answers program that converts animation files for viewing to generate middle frames of animation by computer colors shown on a monitor at one time compression format in which all information is permanently removed color selection tool image editor feature that changes the appearance of an image one individual image in an animation saved in a format that uses less space compression format in which all information is kept rectangle selection tool 69 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following layers virtual information with real information? World of Warcraft CAVE augmented reality virtual 3-D 70 Multiple Choice 1 point Where are the monitors in an HMD located? in a room on the wall in a helmet or a set of goggles online 71 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following file formats allows you to view interactive multimedia games on your computer? video capture board mpeg-2 Net video Shockwave 72 Multiple Choice 1 point Which audio file format does a computer use to produce synthesized sound? CD-ROM AVI CAVE MIDI 73 Multiple Choice 1 point What hardware allows a computer to input, edit, and output audio? AU 3-D a sound card a video editor 74 Multiple Choice 1 point What kind of multimedia lets users make choices about the direction a program may take? graphic multimedia animated multimedia technical multimedia interactive multimedia 75 Matching 1 point Match the vocabulary term with the definition virtual reality head-mounted display CAVE2 video capture board video editor encoder frame rate multimedia synthesize interactive multimedia Possible answers helmet or goggles used to display a virtual reality environment number of still images displayed in one second realistic, but simulated, 3-D world the process in which a computer generates sounds hardware that lets a computer work with video data allows user to make choices about what is displayed very realistic form of virtual reality that is displayed in a room program that lets users manipulate sound and video using more than one medium to express information or ideas software that changes a WAV file into MP3 format 76 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. data glove rip pen-based graphics tablet information kiosk stream simulation authoring tools Possible answers automated system used for information or training transmit audio or video data across the Internet without interuption equipment with sensors that measures hand movements software that helps in the production of multimedia computer program that mimics a specific place, job, or function copy music from an audio CD to a computer hard drive equipment that lets users draw images for animation and multimedia 77 Multiple Choice 1 point Which VR application is sometimes used in pain-control therapy? CAD simulations Net Video X3D 78 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following CANNOT be produced using an authoring tool? multimedia presentation head-mounted display Web page CD-ROM 79 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT accomplished using authoring tools? setting the volume for an audio clip setting the price of a multimedia program setting the length of time an image will display on-screen fading one video clip into the next 80 Multiple Choice 1 point What kind of Internet video starts playing as soon a you start to download it? graphic video streaming video virtual video ripping video 81 Multiple Choice 1 point Which device allows you to input your voice directly into a computer? CD-ROM drive microphone media player digital camera 82 Multiple Choice 1 point Which input device is usually used on an information kiosk? DVD data glove touch screen keyboard 83 Fill in the Blank 1 point The consist of the local loop and long-distance lines that handle data and voice communications. The part of your telephone number identifies the area of the country you live in. In the long-distance telephone system, largely have replaced twisted pair copper wire. Radio and infrared signals make communications possible. Within a neighborhood, telephones connect to a common network called the. One issues DSL users face is that it is to send information than to receive it. A fax machine sending a document transmits data into a(n) signal and it changes it into a(n) signal. offers a way for people across the globe to call each other over the Internet free of charge. DSL stands for The demand for will continue to grow. Digital Subscriber Line usually slower PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) local loop area code digital wireless LAN VoIP analog usually faster fiber-optic cables bandwidth 84 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition. analog telecommunications modulation broadband bits per second microwave demodulation fiber-optic bandwidth digital Possible answers using a telephone network to send information high-speed digital connection of at least 1.5 Mbps measurement of speed at which data can be sent in one second the measure of how much data can be sent through a network connection strand of fiberglass that transmits data by pulses of light changing digital signals to analog system using computer code to carry different kinds of data system using electrical signals that match human voice and other sounds high-frequency radio waves that carry data changing analog signals to digital 85 Fill in the Blank 1 point Complete each sentence with information from the word bank. A cell phone is a type of. Cell phones use to communicate. A problem with early cell phones was a lack of for making calls. The central base station manages activities in assigned. As a caller moves from one point to another, a new relays the signal from MTSO to MTSO Linking computers and telephones to work together is called A wireless network, which may be called , is a short range network with high-bandwidth for data-transfer. DBS service relies on for its transmission signals. All cable modems allow downloading of data, but not all offer the ability to information through the cable television connection. allow computers to communicate with each other without being physically connected. cells Ethernet network Skynet satellites Wireless networks mobile radio Wi-Fi radio waves cell site frequencies upload CTI (computer telephony integration) 86 Matching 1 point Match the vocabulary to the definition personal digital assistant cell site download cell cellular phone leased line cable modem upload Possible answers base station for handling cell calls geographic area to which radio signals are sent handheld computer device that enables a computer to access the Internet through a cable television connection phone that uses radio waves to communicate to send a file from your computer to another computer permanent connection for long-distance cell phone calls to receive a file from another computer 87 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is used to provide a local connection to a WAN? NOS NIC POP VPN 88 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is used to control a WAN? POP NOS VPN NIC 89 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following do users of a client/server network have to provide? a protocol a file a client an access control 90 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is another name for collaborative software? groupware local area network backbone network operating system 91 Multiple Choice 1 point If a company buys one large computer instead of many workstations, which of the following will it supply for its employees to work on? terminals a file server nodes a point of presence 92 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical medium used to connect to a network radio signals telephone wires electric cords fiber-optic cables 93 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term with its definition workstation collaborative software point of presence network protocol file server peer-to-peer network local area network backbone virtual private network Possible answers network setup in a limited area the central computer in one kind of network set up on a public network computer connected to a network program that lets people work together closely high-speed line that carries network traffic network in which all computers are equal standard format and rules two or more computers linked together local connection to a WAN 94 Multiple Choice 1 point A ________ topology is used in the Internet structure, and it is the most expensive. star bus ring mesh tree 95 Multiple Choice 1 point Groupware makes all of the following possible EXCEPT ____________. e-mail videoconferences electronic bulletin boards protocol stacks 96 Multiple Choice 1 point Ethernet deals with contention by _____________. delaying messages that collide dumping messages that collide storing messages in the session layer assigning messages to a POP 97 Multiple Choice 1 point Early LANs were designed with ___________. ring topology bus topology star topology star bus topology 98 Multiple Choice 1 point The OSI model defines how data travels through _____________. a collision seven layers groupware backbones 99 Multiple Choice 1 point All networks follow rules developed by the _________. LAN ISO EDI POP 100 Matching 1 point Match the vocabulary term with its definition star topology network architecture hub contention bus topology cloud computing firewall token topology Possible answers two messages trying to travel at once on a network software that prevents outsiders from accessing an intranet network connected to one line science of designing a network a connection point for all the computers, printers, and other equipment on the network layout of a network use of a remote network for data storage unit of data that prevents collisions in ring topology network designed around a hub 101 Fill in the Blank 1 point 1. A network that covers a large area is called a(n). 2. The three main parts of the Internet are , servers, and protocols. 3. The two main groups responsible for inventing the Internet are the U.S. military and 4. A(n) is the least expensive way to access the Internet 5. are business that provide special software to guide users through Internet content and activities 6. A(n) enables someone to search for a Web site with a keyword. 7. In a(n) document, certain words or pictures serve as hyperlinks. 8. File is a way of reducing file size. 9. A(n) is used to view Web pages. 10. You can send a(n) to someone by attaching it to an e-mail message expander Online services hypertext university researchers local area network (LAN) clients file search engine compression dial-up service wide area network (WAN) Web browser 102 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term to its definition uniform resource locator search engine Internet Internet service provider download hyperlink portal username Internet client Possible answers vast network of connected computers Internet service that provides a guide to Internet content address of documents on the Web identification while on the Internet software that finds and lists information that matches criteria a company that provides access to the Internet computer that requests services from a server highlighted text or graphic in a WEB site that directs browser to another URL to transfer a file from a server to a client 103 Fill in the Blank 1 point 1. After your Web page request goes to your ISP's POP, it goes to a(n). 2. Software or hardware is said to have platform capability when it can run the same way on more than one platform. 3. The domain identifies which type of organization registered the domain name. 4. is a service organization that maintains a central database of domain names in the United States. 5. When you use your computer to connect to the Internet, the computer is called a(n) 6. The of the network to which your computer connects assigns your IP address. 7. In the Domain Name System, each name has to be 8. You can search the database for the owner and servers of a particular domain. 9. By using people can effectively create their own personal chat channels. 10. In the future, the Internet will need to increase bandwidth and create more. WHOIS NICnack unique cross client DRWHO Internet addresses regional backbone administrator InterNIC giveadogabone pattywhack top-level hierarchies 104 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term with its definition Usenet platform domain name IP address Internet 2 (I2) wiki social networking Domain Name System WHOIS database channel Possible answers hosts thousands of newsgroups project that tests new network technologies domain name lookup identifies one or more IP addresses and is used to locate information on the Internet a four-part number separated by periods used to identify a computer connected to the Internet a webpage where anyone can write or edit content an individual IRC chat group a kind of computer that uses a certain type of processor and operating system virtual communities that offer real-time chatting options a special server that matches a domain name to the correct IP address 105 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is the language used to create Web pages FTP LINUX HTML HTTP 106 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following has contributed the most to the growth to e-commerce? affordable computers traditional stores personal finance programs advanced Web browsers 107 Multiple Choice 1 point By which of the following does a search engine search? Bookmarks keywords Favorites URL address 108 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following browser tools will most easily help you revisit a Web site you enjoyed? Address Box Forward Favorites or Bookmarks Refresh or Reload 109 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT part of a complete URL address? path protocol author server 110 Multiple Choice 1 point Which was the first browser that could display graphics as well as text? Firefox Explorer Mosaic Chrome 111 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. tracking Web server HTML graphical browser Web page navigation button Web site cookie e-commerce style sheet Possible answers a collection of related documents on the Web conducting business through a network on the Internet Web navigation program that shows pictures and text when a Web site gathers information about your Web browsing activity markup language used to format Web documents computer that houses Web sites and sends documents to users document that describes rules used to define how the elements of the pages in a web site will work a small file that stores identification information single document on the Web a tool that lets users perform routine operations with a browser 112 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is a secure payment service that consumers can use to complete online transactions? ASCII Secure Payment Service eBay PayPal 113 Multiple Choice 1 point What term is used to describe a traditional retail outlet that does not sell product online? test stores online stores click-and-mortar stores bricks-and-mortar stores 114 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following might yield a list of pages with travel, travels, traveled, and traveling? inclusion operator exclusion operator wildcard database 115 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following is NOT an indicator that a Web site is an accurate source? information is balanced and factual spelling and grammar are correct author is identified on the site the link displays at the top of a list of search results 116 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following can you use to upgrade a browser to add new features to an application? plug-in program WYSIWYG program DHTML program cookie 117 Multiple Choice 1 point Which of the following indicates that a particular graphic on a Web page is actually a link? The mouse pointer turns into a hand The graphic is underlined The mouse pointer changes color The graphic moves across the screen 118 Matching 1 point Match each vocabulary term in the left column with the correct definition in the right column. cookie Web host e-tailor hypermedia system WYSIWYG exclusion operator dead link web cache wildcard encryption Possible answers coding used to protect data a company that provides space on a Web server for Web sites sophisticated Web-page editing programs lets users retrieve audio and video online connection to a document that no longer exists or has been removed minus sign or the word NOT symbol that stands for another character temporary stored Web pages on a personal computer data a Web site stores on a personal computer hard drive someone who primarily uses the Web to sell goods or services