Radiographic Image Interpretation Lecture Notes PDF
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King Khalid University
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Summary
These lecture notes cover radiographic image interpretation, focusing on various X-ray analysis techniques. The document includes key terms, analysis of lung conditions, including pneumonia and emphysema, and includes examples of X-ray images with explanations.
Full Transcript
King Khalid University College of Applied Medical Sciences Department of Radiological sciences Course Title :Course Title :Radiographic Image Interpretation Course No. RAD 439 Credit 2 hour Pr...
King Khalid University College of Applied Medical Sciences Department of Radiological sciences Course Title :Course Title :Radiographic Image Interpretation Course No. RAD 439 Credit 2 hour Prerequisit RAD 313 e Practical - Basics of Radiological interpretation: Lecture opacity Basics of Radiological Interpretation & Radiographic signs and terminology CXR Radiographic CXR signs and terminology 1-Silhouette sign 2-Air bronchogram 3-Nodule 4-Mass 5-Opacity (Patchy ,Consolidation ,atelectasis patchy) 6-Cavitary lesion 7-infiltrations 8-Kerley c lines Silhouette sign: Frontal X-ray Signs of Lobar Consolidation RUL: loss of upper right mediastinal border RML– loss of right heart border RLL– loss of right hemidiaphram LUL– loss of upper left mediastinal border LINGULA-loss of left heart border LLL– loss of left hemidiaphram.Normal chest X-ray Right Middle Lobe Pneumonia Air bronchogram : refers to the phenomenon of air-filled bronchi (dark) being made visible by the opacification of surrounding alveoli (grey/white). air bronchograms in both a PA and ?Lateral film. Can you spot them 3.Solitary Nodule Upper right quadrant reveals a rounded calcified nodule, 3 cm in diameter, with a flocculent calcific center and a ring of outer calcification giving a halo effect. Incidental calcification at the left hypochondrium. Plain radiography revealed a calcified area projected over the spleen that was confirmed on subsequent CT to be splenic calcification. (b) Axial CT image at the level of the heart displayed in bone settings shows the well-defined nodule with central calcification...Popcorn-like calcification of density in lesion A) Frontal and (B) lateral views of the chest show a large left lung soft-tissue mass (arrows) containing dense central calcification. solitary and multiple mass Multiple nodule Multiple Pulmonary Nodules There were multiple nodules in both lungs of varying sizes. They were round and well marginated. Patchy opacity Chest X-ray revealed an ill- defined patchy opacity and Reticulo-nodular opacities in the upper and mid zone of both lungs SOLITARY CAVITARY LESION ON CXR MULTIPLE CAVITARY LESION THIN SMOOTH CAVITARY LESION 1-RT WITH AIR AND LT WITH STRAIGHT FLUID THIN SMOOTH CAVITARY LESION 1-RT WITH AIR AND LT WITH STRAIGHT FLUID ( )pneumatocele emphysematous bulla THICK AND IRREGULAR WALL CAVITARY LESION PROJECTIONS PA AP LAT POOR INSPIRATION Good Inspiration Rotation INSPIRATION EXPIRATION