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LECTURE 9: PROFESSIO NAL DEVELOPME NT SKM4263: Multimedia Internet OUTLINE Definition Overview Participation Approaches Online professional development DEFINITION Professional development Skills and knowledge attained for both...
LECTURE 9: PROFESSIO NAL DEVELOPME NT SKM4263: Multimedia Internet OUTLINE Definition Overview Participation Approaches Online professional development DEFINITION Professional development Skills and knowledge attained for both personal development and career advancement Encompasses all types of facilitated learning opportunities From college degrees Formal coursework Conferences Informal learning opportunities OVERVIEW Professional development should be: Intensive Collaborative Ideally incorporating evaluation WHO PARTICIPATES AND WHY? Who engages in professional development? Teachers, military officers and non-commissioned officers, health care professionals, lawyers, accountants and engineers E.g: many American states have professional development requirements for school teachers Arkansas teachers 60 hours of documented professional development (annual) USIM? WHO PARTICIPATES AND WHY? Professional development credits are named differently from state to state Teachers: Indiana: 90 Continuing Renewal Units (CRUs) per year Massachusetts: 150 Professional Development Points (PDPs) Georgia: 10 Professional Learning Units (PLUs) Nurses: US/Canada/UK: formal and informal professional development (earning Continuing education units, or CEUs) to maintain professional registration Other groups engineering and geoscience regulatory bodies mandatory professional development requirements WHO PARTICIPATES AND WHY? Individuals may participate in professional development because of… An interest in lifelong learning A sense of moral obligation To maintain and improve professional competence Enhance career progression Keep abreast of new technology and practice To comply with professional regulatory organizations APPROACHES Formal, or informal, group or individualized Formal vocational education Typicallypost-secondary or poly-technical training Leading to qualifications/credentials Required to obtain/retain employment Pre-service or in-service professional development Pre-service: remuneration and promotional opportunities In service: Continuous Professional Development APPROACHES Opportunities can range from A single workshop A semester-long academic course Services offered by various providers Varying widely with respect to the philosophy, content, and format of the learning experiences Independent or offered by HR Professional development on the job: Enhance process/leadership skills, task skills effectiveness skills, team functioning skills, and systems thinking skills. EXAMPLE APPROACHES Case study Consultation Coaching Communities of practice Lesson study Mentoring Reflective supervision Technical assistance CASE STUDY Case study Teaching approach that consists presenting the students with a case, putting them in the role of a decision maker facing a problem The writing in a case Precise,yet always clear and concise Engaging and interesting to the reader Always be objective E.g.? http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/ CONSULTATION Consultation Assist an individual/group to clarify and address immediate concerns by following a systematic problem-solving process Consultation may refer to: Publicconsultation Consultation (doctor, teacher) E.g.? http://symptoms.webmd.com/ COACHING Coaching Enhance competencies in a specific skill area by providing a process of observation, reflection, and action Coaching, with a professional coach Practice of supporting an individual Referred to as the client or mentee or coachee Process of achieving a specific personal or professional result E.g.? https://www.masterclass.com/ COMMUNITIES OF PRACTICE Communities of Practice Improve professional practice by engaging in shared inquiry and learning with people who have a common goal Evolve naturally Members' common interest in a particular domain/area Created specifically with the goal of gaining knowledge related to their field E.g.? http://stackoverflow.com/ LESSON STUDY Lesson Study Solve practical dilemmas related to intervention/instruction through participation with other professionals in systematically examining practice Example: teachers Work in a small group, collaborate with one another Meet to discuss learning goals Plan an actual classroom lesson “research lesson” Observe how it works in practice Revise and report on the results to benefit other teachers MENTORING Mentoring Promote an individual’s awareness and refinement of professional development by providing and recommending structured opportunities for reflection and observation Personal developmental relationship A more experienced/knowledgeable person helps a less experienced/knowledgeable person E.g.? https://findamentor.com/ REFLECTIVE SUPERVISION Reflective Supervision Support, develop, and ultimately evaluate the performance of employees Through a process of inquiry Encourages understanding and articulation of rationale of own practices Counselling/psychotherapy background Designed to engage people in promoting professional development TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE Technical Assistance Offering resources and information, supporting networking and change efforts Effective technical assistance Knowledge and skill of the assisting person Ability to apply knowledge to address clients’ needs Good communication skills ONLINE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT 21st Century significant growth! Content providers Incorporate collaborative platforms discussion boards and wikis Encouraging and facilitating interaction Optimizing training effectiveness EXAMPLES OF.. Online personal developme nt? EXAMPLES TED TALK – STANFORD PROF What we’re learning from online education Daphne Koller, PhD Stanford professor Co-founder of Coursera https://www.ted.com/talks/daphne_koller _what_we_re_learning_from_online_educ ation ONLINE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT Increased interest due to Economic pressures Greater conviction of effectiveness Online vs traditional sources/providers Augment instead of replace existing options Can widen access to topics/scope MASTERCLASS EXAMPLES MOOCs Tutorials GOALS Facebook Seismik Makan OpenLearning Tasty USIM MOOCs YouTube edX Photoshop Tutorials FutureLearn Coding Codeacademy Apple iTunes U Udemy Coursera Code School Khan Academy Udacity Foreign languages Duolingo MOOC List Babbel TED TALK – KHAN ACADEMY Let’s use video to reinvent education Salman Khan Founder of Khan Academy https://www.ted.com/talks/salman_khan_ let_s_use_video_to_reinvent_education DECISIONS https://www.facebook.com/TED/videos/ 1017533615085611/ FRESH GRADS SUMMARY Professional development skills and knowledge attained for both personal development and career advancement Professional development should be intensive, collaborative, and ideally incorporates evaluation Various people participate due to individual and career-related reasons Approaches range from case studies to technical assistance Online professional development is gaining popularity Questio ns? Mentimete r ATTENDANCE Go to current Discord channel #attendance-forms