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WellEstablishedAstatine3751

Uploaded by WellEstablishedAstatine3751

NU Dasmariñas

Darwin D. Diola

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psychology schools of thought psychology introduction to psychology history of psychology

Summary

This document introduces the different schools of thought in Psychology. It details the key figures and concepts associated with each school, such as Structuralism, Functionalism, Gestalt, Behaviorism, and Psychoanalytic.

Full Transcript

Chapter 1 Introduction PSYBC01X- Introduction to Psychology Darwin D. Diola, MP-IOP, CHRA, ICCC, MIEE, D.Psy, CSIOP, CMoCAR, PhD (c) PSYCH01X Schools of Thoughts It is said that Psychology was born on 1879 when Wilhelm...

Chapter 1 Introduction PSYBC01X- Introduction to Psychology Darwin D. Diola, MP-IOP, CHRA, ICCC, MIEE, D.Psy, CSIOP, CMoCAR, PhD (c) PSYCH01X Schools of Thoughts It is said that Psychology was born on 1879 when Wilhelm Wundt (VILL-helm Voont) opened up a Psychological Laboratory in Leipzig, Germany. Wundt(Voont)extracted Psychology to Philosophy because he was analyzing the workings of the mind in a more structured way, with the emphasis being on objectives measurement and control. Father of psychology OBJECTIVE INSTROSPECTION – the process of objectively examining and measuring one’s own thought and mental activities. Schools of Thought in Psychology There are 5 schools of thought in the field of Psychology that emerged on 1800s. STRUCTURALISM FUNCTIONALISM GESTALT BEHAVIORISM PSYCHOANALYTIC Proponent: Max Wertheimer (VERT-hi-mer) Behaviorism – observable and measurable behaviors https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhqumfpxuzI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOgowRy2WC0 References: What Were Functionalism and Structuralism in Psychology?. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/structuralism-and-functionalism- 2795248 Introspection and How It Is Used In Psychology Research. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-introspection-2795252 What Is the Gestalt Approach In Psychology?. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is- gestalt-psychology-2795808 References: Why Behaviorism Is One of Psychology's Most Fascinating Branches. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/behavioral- psychology-4157183 How Psychoanalysis Influenced the Field of Psychology. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-psychoanalysis- 2795246 What Did Alfred Adler Do for Psychology?. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/alfred-adler-2795502 Mcleod, S. (2021). Carl Jung | Simply Psychology. Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.simplypsychology.org/carl-jung.html The 4 Major Jungian Archetypes. (2021). Retrieved 1 September 2021, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-are-jungs-4-major-archetypes-2795439

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