Endocrine System Lecture 19 and 20 PDF
Document Details
Uploaded by ReformedPlutonium
Tags
Related
- Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 9 PDF
- Anatomy & Physiology II - Endocrine System PDF
- Endocrine System Anatomy and Physiology PDF
- Endocrine System PDF
- PH 131: Human Anatomy and Pathology with Pathophysiology - Endocrine System PDF
- Anatomy & Physiology for the Health Sciences II Endocrine System I PDF
Summary
This document provides lecture notes on the endocrine system, covering topics such as general cascade, hormones, types of glands, and their functions. The notes include diagrams and figures to illustrate concepts.
Full Transcript
Endocrine system Lecture 19 and 20 1 Outline Endocrine system PART-1: General cascade Endocrine vs Nervous system PART-2: Hormones Types of hormones PART-3: Glands Types of glands PART-4:...
Endocrine system Lecture 19 and 20 1 Outline Endocrine system PART-1: General cascade Endocrine vs Nervous system PART-2: Hormones Types of hormones PART-3: Glands Types of glands PART-4: Functioning model of endocrine system 2 General cascade of endocrine system Endocrine system include glands and the chemicals secretions secrete Inside Primary function: Growth, development and maintenance of body. 3 Open Stax Biology2e Endocrine vs nervous system 4 Hormones Lipid-Derived Hormones Amino Acid-Derived Hormones Peptide Hormones (or Lipid-soluble Hormones) 5 Hormones Peptide vs steroid hormones 6 Glands 7 Recall CNS Cerebrum Diencephalon Brain stem Cerebellum 8 Oopen Stax Biology2e Pineal Gland Pineal gland 9 Hypothalamus Hypothalamus ▪ Produces releasing and inhibitory hormones Hypothalamic-pituitary axis 10 Pituitary Gland Pituitary Anterior pituitary produces hormones Posterior pituitary produces hormones 1. Growth hormone (GH), 1. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 2. Prolactin (PRL), 2. Oxytocin 3. Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH), 4. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), 5. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), 6. Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) 11 7. Luteinizing hormone (LH) Thyroid Gland 12 By Drahreg01 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2688708 Thyroid gland+Parathyroid gland and calcium homeostasis Thyroid gland produces another hormone called Calcitonin If Calcium level inside increases then membrane permeability for sodium will____________. If Calcium level inside decreases too much then membrane permeability for sodium will____________. Parathyroid: Around the thyroid Produce parathyroid hormone that raises Calcium level 13 Adrenal Gland Each gland= Adrenal cortex and Adrenal medulla 14 Image reproduced in this slides has been included under ss. 29-29.4 of the Copyright Act. These slides are available for 15 your own use; further distribution may infringe copyright
