Class 2 - Planning-S1 2024 Business Planning PDF
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Uploaded by RealizableMoldavite3252
University of Technology, Jamaica
2024
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Summary
This document covers business planning topics. It includes discussions on planning process, stakeholders, SWOT analysis, competitive advantages, strategies like Michael Porter's Generic Strategies (cost leadership, differentiation, and focus), and other strategies (growth, stability, retrenchment, combination). It also includes sections on action/implementation plans and homework assignments.
Full Transcript
Planning CLASS 2 Calm Seas Let’s read about Calm Seas Planning Process 1. Determine what you want to do 2. Decide how to plan to accomplish it 3. Determine why you want to do it Stakeholders People or organizations that are affected by the company or can influence the c...
Planning CLASS 2 Calm Seas Let’s read about Calm Seas Planning Process 1. Determine what you want to do 2. Decide how to plan to accomplish it 3. Determine why you want to do it Stakeholders People or organizations that are affected by the company or can influence the company Internal Stakeholders External Stakeholders Stakeholders Customers Employee Unions Supplier Organizational Culture Competitors Shareholders Government Public Market Demand Technological Developments Demographic Conditions Calm Seas Stakeholders Internal External Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat Analysis (SWOT) SWOT Analysis Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats SWOT STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREATS SWOT for Calm Seas List them Competitive Advantages Faster Bigger Cheaper Stronger More luxurious Locally produced or locally sourced suppliers Sustainable Customer-oriented Better Competitive Advantages of Calm Seas List them Michael Porter’s Generic Strategies 1. Cost Leadership Strategy 2. Differentiation Strategy 3. Focus Strategy 1. Cost Leadership Strategy Pursue lower costs Reduce your selling price so increase market share Match competitors’ price and make more profit Differentiation Strategy Ensure that your product stands out Quality Features Service Can charge a higher price Focus Strategy Concentrate on a market niche Understand that group of customers very well E.g. Kayaks for disabled users, or for children Other Strategies 1. Growth 2. Stability 3. Retrenchment 4. Combination 1. Growth Strategy Expand production 2. Stability Maintain the current situation No new markets No new products 3. Retrenchment Cut back Sell some assets Lay off employees Get out of some countries 4. Combination Grow in some areas such as expand sales in a particular type of kayak Maintain in other areas such as keep the same number of distributorships in the US market Cut back in some areas such as reduce the amount or types of kayaks they plan to make Example Action/Implementation Plan Decide on how you are going to achieve the goal Action/Implementation Plan What is to be Done Who is Responsible Steps and When Due Action/Implementation Plan HW 1. Based on the SWOT analysis from class, decide on an action plan for Calm Seas. The plan should have at least 2 goals (the what?), who is responsible, and 5 steps with dates to accomplish the goals. 2. Repeat the above for an organization on campus. 3. Evaluate the mission statements of a local companies. Your evaluation should include but is not limited to the following: Clarity of the statement. Does the company's mission statement communicate its purpose? Would the statement provide guidance to decision making in the organization? 4. In no more than 100 words, discuss how “competitive advantage” relates to/affects organizational planning.