Summary

This document is a training program for cadet pilots on safety and emergency procedures. The program includes modules on safety equipment, fire fighting, emergency communication, and more. It is intended for professional pilot training.

Full Transcript

CADET PILOT SAFETY AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 1 TRAINING PROGRAM 2025 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Reference Manual- SEPM ​ Safety & Emergency Procedure Manual- Edition 4​ Rev 2 [Chapter 1 –1.0 Introduction] 2 PP-TR...

CADET PILOT SAFETY AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 1 TRAINING PROGRAM 2025 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Reference Manual- SEPM ​ Safety & Emergency Procedure Manual- Edition 4​ Rev 2 [Chapter 1 –1.0 Introduction] 2 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Evaluation [100 Questions] 3 Pass Mark 90% PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 INTRODUCTION 4 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Role of the PIC (Pilot in Command) The PIC holds ultimate responsibility during emergencies. Onboard Emergencies and Responsibilities Emergencies amplify the responsibilities of the crew. Primary Objective Save lives professionally and efficiently during emergencies. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 5 Key Actions in Emergencies Stay calm, organized, and provide clear instructions to prevent disasters. Modules 1. Flight Deck Safety Equipment and Usage 2. Cabin Safety Equipment and Usage 3. Fire Fighting Procedure 4. Door Operation and Evacuation Procedure ( Land and Water) 5. Emergency Communication and Announcements 6 6. Security of the flight crew compartment 7. Turbulence 8. Showing of CFIT video Evaluation PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 1 Flight Deck Safety Equipment and Usage 7 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 ITEM NUM A320/A321 REMARKS 1. A 10 First Aid Kit 01 A10 Behind the F/O 2. Automated External Defibrillator (AED) 01 AED Coat closet (Except for 4R-MRE) 3.Crew Oxygen Mask 04 Both on Captain’s Side & F/O’s Side 4. Fire Extinguisher 01 Next to the F/O’s Seat Floor level 5.Crash Axe 01 On partition Aft of 3rd occupant’s Seat Will withstand 24,000 Volts 6.Life Jacket 04 1 each behind Capt.& F/O seat. 01 each below 3rd & 4th occupant’s seat 7.Flashlights 02 1 each inside console of crew seats. 8 8.PBE A-320/321 01 In the compartment behind F/O 9.Restraining Ties 06 Inside pouch and in coat stowage 10.Protective Gloves 01 On the Bulkhead Behind the 3rd Observer's Seat 11.Escape Rope 02 01 each above Capt. & F/O seat. Withstand the Weight of 900 kg. 12.Sliding Window 02 Either side of crew seat. Use it as a Last Resort. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 First Aid Kits 1. Daily use first aid kit 2. A10-First aid kit 9 1.A10- First Aid Kit- [SEPM 3.14.2] Carried for major medical emergencies and is under the purview of the PIC Location : Behind F/O seat (floor level) Pre-Flight Check : Blue seal (Ex Base) Any color seal (En-route) 10 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Contents of A10 first aid kit- SEPM 9.15 Purser pages for a Qualified medical Practitioner & Confirm the Identity of the Doctor Can be opened only by a Qualified Medical Practitioner or a Registered Nurse 11 Once Open Enter in the : TECH LOG F/O Responsible to take for an evacuation : F/O PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 2. Automated External Defibrillator [SEPM 3.14.2] LOCATION- FLIGHT DECK COAT CLOSET 12 To revive passengers from cardiac arrest 13 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 14 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 3. Flight Deck Oxygen 15 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Location Two each on either side of PIC/FO Over pressure supply will start automatically Alt-30000 feet 16 Low Pressure is < 50 psi PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 17 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 HYPOXIA & TUC [REF 4.3.11/ 4.3.12] 18 40,000 ft. 10 Seconds 30,000 ft. 20 Seconds PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 4. FIRE EXTINGUISHER ( SEPM 3.1) 19 KIDDE BOTTLE MAIP AIR TOTAL BCF PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Location Next to the F/O’s Seat Pre-Flight Check : Seal / PIN / Gage / Full Mark Disk & Easy Access Duration : Effective Range : Precaution : Do not tilt in more than 45 degrees : Do not discharge on person 20 If used in a confined area (Flight deck), other crew members shall be on oxygen PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 5. Crash Axe [SEPM 3.1.9] Cutting edge Pointed edge 21 Handle withstands 24,000 Volts PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 6. Life Vest [SEPM 3.8.1] Operating crew- Behind respective seat 22 Water Activated Battery. Observer Luminous Orange Color. Light will last for – 08 HOURS A320/321 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 7. Flashlight [SEPM 3.3/ 7.1.5] ALL AIRCRAFT ABS & ABT Duration – 04 Hours 23 Location- On the side of each seat Secured with a plastic security Press the black button on the seal bracket until the green LED Red flashing light every 4 to 6 illuminates. seconds PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 8. Protective Breathing Equipment [SEPM 3.1.7] 1.OXY Crew Duration - 15 Minutes 2.Air Liquide’ 3.Scott (On 4RMRE) 24 Location- In the compartment behind F/O PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Oxy Crew [SEPM 3.1.7.1] Preflight check; 1.White Security seal intact 2.Yellow serviceability sticker not broken 3.Box is not damaged 4.Foil bag is not pressing against the viewing window 25 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 26 OXY CREW PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Air Liquide [SEPM 3.1.7.2] Image result for AIR LIQUIDE PBE 27 Preflight check; 1.Security seal intact 2.Green indicator disc is visible PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 28 AIR LIQUIDE PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Scott PBE [SEPM 3.1.7.3] Preflight check; 29 1.Humidity indicator is blue in color (If pink- unit is U/S) 2.Box should not be damaged PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 30 SCOTT PBE PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 9. Restrain Tie Kit [SEPM 3.11] Comes in a Red Pouch Has a Total of 6 (02 Thick Once & 04 Thin Once) Pair of scissors Location- Coat Closet 31 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 10. Fire Protection Gloves [SEPM 3.1.8] Protective gloves are used to enable the user to grasp hot or burning parts & dampening of small fires. Temp. Withstand - 1400 C 32 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 11. Escape Rope [SEPM 5.7.1.2] 33 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 34 Escape Rope PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 35 Escape Rope PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 12. Sliding window [SEPM 6.8.2] 36 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 37 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Safety Familiarity for Persons Travelling in Flight Deck [FOM 10. 19.2] 38 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 ITEM NUM A320/A321 REMARKS 1. A 10 First Aid Kit 01 A10 Behind the F/O 2. Automated External Defibrillator (AED) 01 AED Coat closet (Except for 4R-MRE) 3.Crew Oxygen Mask 04 Both on Captain’s Side & F/O’s Side 4. Fire Extinguisher 01 Next to the F/O’s Seat Floor level 5.Crash Axe 01 On partition Aft of 3rd occupant’s Seat Will withstand 24,000 Volts 6.Life Jacket 04 1 each behind Capt.& F/O seat. 01 each below 3rd & 4th occupant’s seat 7.Flashlights 02 1 each inside console of crew seats. 39 8.PBE A-320/321 01 In the compartment behind F/O 9.Restraining Ties 06 Inside pouch and in coat stowage 10.Protective Gloves 01 On the Bulkhead Behind the 3rd Observer's Seat 11.Escape Rope 02 01 each above Capt. & F/O seat. Withstand the Weight of 900 kg. 12.Sliding Window 02 Either side of crew seat. Use it as a Last Resort. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 2 Cabin Safety Equipment 40 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 CABIN SAFETY EQUIPMENT A320/A321 ITEM A320 A321 REMARKS 01. Halon Fire Extinguisher 05 07 02. Portable Oxygen bottles 05 08 Cabin Fixed Oxygen (Chemical) Cabin Fixed O2 Will Last for 15 Minutes 03. Protective Breathing Equipment (PBE) 05 05 15 Minutes. 04 Crash Axe / Restraining Straps - - Location- Flight Deck 05. First Aid Kit. 02 02 06. Megaphone. 02 02 Battery operated. 07. Emergency Radio Beacon. (ELT) 02 02 L1 & L4 O/H Bin (A321). L1 & L2 O/H Bin (A320). 08. Infant Life Vest. 14 16 Under 2 years of Age. 09. Escape Slide Raft 04 04 A320 / A321 - (44/55) 10. Escape Slides Only 04 08 41 11. Spare Seat Belt 01 01 12. Kangaroo Belts 20 20 4RMRE-10 Nos 13. Flashlights/ Torch 05 07 14. Heat Resistant Gloves 02 02 Under R1 & R2/R4 Crew seat 15. RVAK / Ambu Bag - - RVAK- NIL/ Ambu Bag L2 OH 16. Emergency Response Kit (DGR) 01 01 17. Manual release tool Under every crew seat PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Portable Oxygen bottle [SEPM 3.6] 42 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 43 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Ex-Base- A321/A320 All bottles shall read 1500 psi Ex-Base- A321 8 Bottles Ex-Base- A320 5 Bottles En route- A321 Minimum 5 Bottles [4- 1000pis/ 1-500psi] En route- A320 Minimum 4 Bottles [3-1000psi/ 1-500psi] 1. Enroute if an AC is dispatched with the minimum requirement and if oxygen is administered the bottles with 1000psi can be used up to 500psi. 44 2. Bottles above the minimum requirement for dispatch can be used for first aid to a minimum of 250psi 3. During post decompression oxygen from all bottles may be used until the gauge reads zero by CCM PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Drop down oxygen [Fixed oxygen] [SEPM 4.2.2] 45 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 46 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Manual Release Tool (MRT) SEPM 10.18.4 47 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Emergency Locator Transmitter [SEPM 3.2.1/ 3.2.2/ 3.2.3] ADT 406 AP Civil/Military- 60hrs Satellite – 24 hours KANNAD 406 AS Civil/Military- 48hrs Satellite – 24 hours 48 RESCUE 406S Civil/Military- 48hrs Satellite – 24 hours PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Rescue-406s 49 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Infant Life Vest [SEPM 3.8.2] 50 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Infant seat belt or Kangaroo belt [SEPM 3.5.3] Extension seat 51 belt [SEPM 3.5.4] PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Resuscitator Vent Aid Kit ( RVAK)- 52 SEPM 9.4 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Air- Shields Manual Breathing Unit/ Resuscitator ( Ambu Bag) 53 (SEPM 9.5) PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Emergency Response kit (ERK) SEPM 10.18.4 54 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 3 Fire Fighting Procedure 55 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Classes of Fire [SEPM 4.4.2] Class “A” fire – Combustible material which burns to ashes DO NOT USE FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS Class “B” fire – Flammable liquid/Chemical DO NOT USE LIQUIDS AS IT INCREASES AND SPREADS Class “C” fire - Electrical equipment/wiring 56 DO NOT USE LIQUIDS AS IT CONDUCTS ELECTRICITY Class “D” fire - Metal fires such as lithium batteries DO NOT USE WET ICE CUBE AS THIS MAY FORM A CRUST OVER THE FIRE PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Fire Drill [SEPM 4.4.5] There are 03 people involved if there is a fire on board. 57 1. Fire Fighter Who discovers or is informed of a fire 2. Communicator Gives all relevant information to the Flight Crew 3. Coordinator Helps the Fire Fighter to fight the Fire PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Total Number of Extinguishers AC Type Flight Cabin Total Deck A320 01 58 05 06 A321 01 07 08 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 59 Module 4 Door Operation and Evacuation ( Land and Water) PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 A320 60 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 A320 61 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Cabin Door Warning Indicators [SEPM 5.2.2.6] Each door has viewing window equipped with a sun-shield. Near the window, there are two electrical indicator warnings: WHITE – illuminates ❑ Door is opened in armed mode RED – flashes in case of cabin pressurization 62 ❑ Both engines are off ❑ Door is disarmed ❑ Cabin is not depressurized PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 63 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 FCOM 64 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Opening of Doors –Normal Operation [SEPM 5.3] Opening Externally Opening Internally 65 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 66 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 67 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Opening of Type- III doors/ Over wing emergency exits/ Hatches 68 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Handheld slide- Type- III doors/ Over wing emergency exits/Hatches 69 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 70 OVERWING EXIT PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 71 OVERWING EXIT PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 A321 72 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 A321 73 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 A321 74 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 DOOR OPERATION 75 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 EVACUATION Prepared Evacuation- Land/Water The PIC has time to advice CCMs of the nature of the emergency and his intentions and the CCMs may have sufficient time to prepare the passengers/ cabin and galleys prior to impact appropriately (phase 1/2/3) Unprepared Evacuation- Land/Water 76 The PIC has minimum or no time available to advice CCMs of the nature of the emergency and his intention PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 EVACUATION A320 First officer will evacuate from L2 door with the A10 first aid kit A321 First officer will evacuate from L4 door with the A10 first aid kit NOTE: Evacuating passengers from the AC shall be completed within 77 90 seconds with half the exits in operation PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Initiating an evacuation ❑ Smoke ❑ Fire ❑ Structural Damage ❑ Abnormal condition of the aircraft ❑ Threat to life 78 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 79 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Phase 1 Method to fasten, tighten and open seat belts Bracing position (Showing od safety cards) Point out closest & alternate exits Phase 2 Passenger preparation ** selection of ABPs/Buddies Cabin Preparation Galley preparation Phase 3 80 Phase 3 is carried out when time permits to ensure clearance/ preparation of phase 1 & 2 is satisfactorily completed. The re-check includes any other preparations not carried out in phase 1 & 2 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 81 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Opening of Doors – Emergency [SEPM 5.6.4] 82 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 83 A320 SLIDE DEPLOYMENT PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 84 A321 SLIDE DEPLOYMENT PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Slide Raft Detachment –Emergency [SEPM 5.6.7] Velcro Cover Disconnecting Pull Tab 85 To detach the Slide / Raft from the Doorsill end ❑Lift the Velcro Cover on the girt extension ❑Pull the White „PULL‟ handle, attached to the lacing holding the raft to the girt bar. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Slide Raft Disconnection [SEPM 5.6.9] 1. Cut the ditching line with the hook knife, Or 2. Pull the release handle from top buoyancy chamber 86 3.The ditching line will give way at 375 kg releasing the raft from the aircraft. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 87 RAFT RELEASE PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 RAFT DUTIES 1. Deploy Sea Anchor 2. Deploy Beacon (ELT) [Diagonally opposite of the Sea Anchor] 3. Retrieve Survival kit [Door sill end] 88 4. Deploy Sea Dye Marker [30-40 mins] Same side of sea anchor 5. Tie the rafts together 6. Erect the Canopy PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 3.2.4 Heliograph 3.2.7-Orion flare 3.2.8 Mini flare 89 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Doorsill End 90 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Lifeline/ Heaving line/ Boarding steps 91 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Hand Pump Fitting 92 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Least Risk Bomb Location 93 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 5 Emergency Communication & Announcement 94 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Emergency Call from Flight & Cabin [SEPM 5.13.5] EMERGENCY CALL EMERGENCY CALL FLIGHT DECK CABIN CABIN FLIGHT DECK Flashing Amber A320 EMER call PB SW & ATT Lamp Will be Flashing in Amber In The Cabin 03 Hi x Lo chimes On all attendant In The Flight Deck 95 Loudspeakers. Red light flashing on all ACPs EMER call Push Button switch & ATT Flashing text & red light On all AIPs Light will Flash in Amber 03 long Buzzers will sound in the FLIGHT Deck Loudspeaker. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Urgency call ECAM in Amber “PAN PAN PAN” Distress communication 96 ECAM in REG “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY” PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Decompression [SEPM 4.3] If the AC cabin pressure altitude reaches 14000 feet an automatic announcement shall be heard. PIC shall initiate announcement only once the AC is safely established on the emergency decent “Attention cabin crew we are on an unscheduled decent” Announcement post decompression- Oxygen mask not deployed [SEPM 4.3.6.1] “Cabin Crew proceed with your duties” 97 Announcement post decompression- Oxygen mask deployed [SEPM 4.3.6.2] “Ladies and gentlemen, this is your captain speaking. The use of oxygen is no longer required. Cabin crew proceed with your duties”. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Flight Crew Incapacitation [SEPM 4.17.1] “PURSER TO THE FLIGHT DECK IMMEDIATELY” Follow the procedure. 98 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Emergency Communication [SEPM 4.9] During a Planned Emergency or pilot incapacitation - “ PURSER TO THE FLIGHT DECK IMMIDIATELY “ Initiate NITS Briefing - Nature / Intention / Time Available / Special Information In a Planned Emergency Landing “At 2000 Feet Above Touch Down” PIC will make the Announcement: [& An Aborted Take-off] “ ATTENTION CABIN CREW AT STATIONS ” Brace For Impact is Given by Pilot Monitoring (PM) at 500 Feet Above Touch Down: “ BRACE, BRACE, BRACE “ 99 Once the AC comes to a complete stop before carrying out the checklist to indicate you are in controls: “ ATTENTION CABIN CREW AT STATIONS ” After landing If Evacuation is Not Required: “ PASSENGERS & CREW REMAIN SEATED ” After Landing If Evacuation is Required; “ EVACUATE, EVACUATE, EVACUATE ” (03 Times) & Press the EVAC Command Switch PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 6 Security of the Flight Crew Compartment 100 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Flight Deck Non- Interruption Policy [SEPM 2.12.9] NOTE 101 101 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 FOMA 12.2 Flight Flight Deck Deck Door Door shall shall be be kept kept locked locked from from the the time time the the Aircraft Aircraft doors doors are are closed closed for for departure departure to to the the time time the the doors doors are are opened opened for for disembarkation disembarkation of of passengers. passengers. Access to the flight deck for any unauthorized persons is prohibited from the time the aircraft doors are closed for departure until the doors are opened after parking. 102 Flight crew shall ensure the immediate vicinity of the door is clear and may require a cabin crew member to move passengers from the galley area prior to unlocking the door. PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 FOMA 10.14.1 a) Leaving/Returning to the Flight Deck Any time a crew member leaves the flight deck; the flight crew, prior to leaving, must have a discussion/briefing amongst themselves of the weather ahead; and in the absence of a third flight crew member shall ensure that a cabin crew member be present in the flight deck until the return of the other flight crew member. Upon the flight crew members’ return he shall brief the returning flight crew member regarding and any ATC instructions, either on voice or data link, prior to transferring controls. 103 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 SEPM 2.12.12 Checking on Flight Crew 104 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 7 105 Turbulence PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Turbulent Weather [SEPM 4.1/ 4.19.3] -Flight crew responsibilities- Inform purser the type of forecasted turbulence and estimated duration. -Light/Moderate/Severe -PIC Announcement prior to encountering moderate/severe turbulence; “Cabin Crew, Be seated” 106 -Post turbulence- Flight crew to switch off seat belt sign Crew injury/sickness procedure SEPM 2.13.8.7 FSI 503 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 Module 8 Showing of CFIT video 107 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 108 CFIT PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 QUESTIONS? 109 PP-TR-SEP-02-2025/ REV 00 THANK YOU! PP-TR-SEP-01-2025

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser