Cadet Pilot Emergency Procedures 2025

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the PIC during emergencies?

The PIC holds ultimate responsibility during emergencies.

How do emergencies amplify the responsibilities of the crew?

Emergencies amplify the responsibilities of the crew.

What is the primary objective of crew members during emergencies?

Save lives professionally and efficiently during emergencies.

What are the key actions crew members should take during emergencies?

Stay calm, organized, and provide clear instructions to prevent disasters. Signup and view all the answers

What type of first aid kit is carried for major medical emergencies?

A10 First Aid Kit (A) Signup and view all the answers

Where is the A10 First Aid Kit located?

Behind F/O seat (floor level) Signup and view all the answers

What color seal indicates that the A10 First Aid Kit is ready for use en-route?

Any color (A) Signup and view all the answers

Who can open the A10 first aid kit?

A Qualified Medical Practitioner or a Registered Nurse Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a defibrillator?

To revive passengers from cardiac arrest Signup and view all the answers

What type of emergency equipment is located in the flight deck coat closet?

Automated External Defibrillator (AED) Signup and view all the answers

Where are the crew oxygen masks located on the aircraft?

Both on Captain’s Side & F/O’s Side Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum pressure that a crash axe can withstand?

24,000 Volts Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum weight that the escape rope can withstand?

900 kg. Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum duration that the flight crew flashlights can provide illumination?

04 Hours Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum duration that the PBE (protective breathing equipment) can be used for?

15 Minutes Signup and view all the answers

What color should the humidity indicator be in a Scott PBE (Protective Breathing Equipment) that is in working order?

Blue (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of portable oxygen bottles available onboard?

<ol> <li>Single outlet. 2. Dual outlets. 3. Single outlet with a flow selector on top of the bottle.</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum pressure reading that the portable oxygen bottles should have when the aircraft is at the base?

1500 psi Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum pressure reading that the portable oxygen bottles should have when the aircraft is en route?

500psi Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum pressure reading that the portable oxygen bottles should have when the aircraft is dispatched with the minimum requirement and if oxygen is administered?

250psi Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum duration that the cabin fixed oxygen will last?

15 Minutes Signup and view all the answers

Where is the crash axe stored on the A320/A321 aircrafts?

Location- Flight Deck Signup and view all the answers

How many emergency radio beacons (ELT) are present on an A320/A321?

2 Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the manual release tool?

To release a passenger seat belt in case of an emergency Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a megaphone?

Battery operated. Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum age that an infant life vest is designed for?

Under 2 years of Age. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term ABPs stand for?

Assisting Buddies/Passengers Signup and view all the answers

What are the three categories of ABPs?

Category 1, Category II, Category III Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of fires that can be found on an aircraft?

Class "D" fire (A), Class "B" fire (C), Class "A" fire (D), Class "C" fire (E) Signup and view all the answers

What are the three roles in a fire drill?

Fire Fighter, Communicator, Coordinator Signup and view all the answers

How many total fire extinguishers are present on an A320 aircraft?

6 Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of evacuations on a flight?

Prepared Evacuation, Unprepared Evacuation Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum time allowed to evacuate all passengers from an A320/A321 aircraft in an emergency?

90 seconds Signup and view all the answers

What are the possible reasons for initiating an evacuation?

Smoke (A), Threat to Life (B), Abnormal Condition of the Aircraft (C), Structural Damage (D), Fire (E) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the NITS Briefing?

To provide clear and concise information about the nature of an emergency, the pilot's intentions, and the available time for actions. Signup and view all the answers

What should the Purser do after receiving the NITS Briefing?

The Purser must take note of the time to manage the available time for the relay briefing, allocating specific tasks based on the phase of evacuation and prioritizing crucial actions. Signup and view all the answers

What are the three phases of the prepared evacuation process?

Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3 Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an emergency locator transmitter (ELT)?

To transmit an emergency signal to satellites, aiding in rescue efforts. Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of emergency locator transmitters (ELT) that are commonly found on aircraft?

ADT 406 AP, KANNAD 406 AS, RESCUE 406S Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum duration of an ELT's battery life?

60 hours Signup and view all the answers

What are the core responsibilities of a flight crew member while flying through turbulent weather?

Inform the Purser about the type of expected turbulence and its projected duration. Signup and view all the answers

What announcement should the PIC make to the crew before encountering moderate or severe turbulence?

"Cabin Crew, Be seated" Signup and view all the answers

What should the flight crew do after encountering turbulence?

Switch off the seat belt sign. Signup and view all the answers

The flight deck door is left open when the aircraft doors are closed for departure.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Why is access to the flight deck prohibited for unauthorized persons?

To maintain safety and security, preventing unauthorized access to the flight deck is crucial during ground operations. Signup and view all the answers

How to ensure the vicinity of the flight deck door is clear?

The flight crew shall ensure the immediate vicinity of the door is clear and may require a cabin crew member to move passengers from the galley area prior to unlocking the door. Signup and view all the answers

What should the flight crew do when a flight crew member leaves the flight deck?

They must brief each other regarding the weather conditions anticipated ahead and ensure that a cabin crew member remains in the flight deck until the returning crew member is back. Signup and view all the answers

What should the flight crew member who returns to the flight deck brief the other crew members about?

The returning flight crew member shall be briefed on any relevant communication from Air Traffic Control (ATC) concerning flight instructions, whether verbal or via data link, before taking over the flight deck responsibilities. Signup and view all the answers

When the Flight Crew member leaves the flight deck and the other member is positioned at the flight deck, it is the duty of the Flight Crew member returning to inform a CCM.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

When the Flight Crew member is returning to the flight deck, what should the CCM do?

The CCM shall disengage from other duties, inform the Purser, and enter the flight deck. Signup and view all the answers

What steps are taken to access the flight deck when the lock mechanism is electrically locked?

The flight deck door, even when electrically locked, can be accessed by using a manual override through the door handle from the inside. Signup and view all the answers

What is CFIT?

CFIT stands for Controlled Flight Into Terrain. It refers to an aviation accident where an aircraft crashes into terrain or obstacles without a technical malfunction. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cadet Pilot Safety and Emergency Procedures Training Program 2025

This program covers safety and emergency procedures for cadet pilots at SriLankan Airlines.
The program is for the year 2025.
The program uses a Reference Manual titled Safety & Emergency Procedure Manual - Edition 4 Rev 2.
The manual contains chapters, with the first chapter introducing the program.
The program includes modules spanning various topics.

Modules

Flight Deck Safety Equipment and Usage (Module 1)
Cabin Safety Equipment and Usage (Module 2)
Fire Fighting Procedure (Module 3)
Door Operation and Evacuation Procedure (Land and Water) (Module 4)
Emergency Communication and Announcements (Module 5)
Security of the flight crew compartment (Module 6)
Turbulence (Module 7)
Showing of CFIT video (Module 8)
Evaluation (Module 8)

Equipment Details (Module 1)

A 10 First Aid Kit: Located behind the First Officer (F/O) seat, used for major medical emergencies. A pre-flight check with a blue seal indicates the kit is ready for use. A color-seal suggests in-flight use. (SEPM 3.14.2)
Automated External Defibrillator (AED): Stored in the flight deck coat closet, for passenger cardiac arrest (SEPM 3.14.2).
Crew Oxygen Mask: Located on both the Captain's and F/O's side (SEPM 3.14.2).
Fire Extinguisher: Located next to the F/O's Seat. Can withstand 24,000 volts (SEPM 3.14.2).
Crash Axe: Withstands 24,000 volts. (SEPM 3.1.9)
Life Jackets: One per crew member behind the Captain's and F/O seats, as well as below seats 3 and 4 (SEPM 3.8.1).
Flashlights: One per crew member located inside crew consoles for use in emergencies (SEPM 3.3/ 7.1.5)
PBE (Protective Breathing Equipment): Types include OXY Crew, Air Liquide', and Scott (On 4RMRE) containers stored behind F/O (SEPM 3.1.7), various duration
Restraining Ties: 6 ties (2 thick and 4 thin) in a red pouch, stored in the coat closet for emergency restraint (SEPM 3.11)
Protective Gloves: Designed to withstand 1400°C for use in fire mitigation efforts. (SEPM 3.1.8)
Escape Rope: Located for emergency egress (SEPM 5.7.1.2)
Sliding Window: Located on either side of crew seats; use as a last resort in emergency situations. Withstand 900 kg (SEPM 6.8.2).

Emergency Oxygen Bottle (Module 2)

Green-colored cylinders, containing 310/120 liters of oxygen, are available.
Equipments include pressure gauge, refilling valve, flexible masks, and a re-breather bag with a green indicator.
Different types with varying flow rates (4 liters for 75 minutes, etc).

Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) (Module 2/Module 8)

Various types (ADT 406 AP, Kannāḍ 406 AS, Rescue 406S), with different specifications
All have a satellite link, functioning for 24 hours, depending on the specifics of the equipment.

Fire Procedures (Module 3)

Classes of Fire (A, B, C, D): Details for each class, focusing on materials and appropriate responses, including cautions of methods to address each class.
Fire Drill Procedures: Three roles are involved (Fire Fighter, Communicator, and Coordinator).
Total number of extinguishers varies by aircraft type (A320 vs. A321).

Cabin Door Operation and Evacuation (Module 4)

Types of Doors (FWD, AFT, and Bulk Cargo Compartments)
External and Internal Door Operations (method details are given in the information).
Door Warning Indicators (White and Red indications for different conditions like armed mode or cabin pressurization).

Emergency Communication and Announcements (Module 5)

Emergency call system, which includes flight and cabin components.
System uses flashing amber color light/sounds from different locations (cabin, flight deck).

Security of the Flight Crew Compartment (Module 6)

Policy for maintaining the security/safety of the crew compartment.

Turbulence (Module 7)

Pilot responsibilities include informing crew members of forecast turbulence and its estimated duration. A pre-turbulence announcement informs the cabin crew ("Cabin Crew, Be seated"). Post-turbulence, pilots should switch off the seat belt sign.
Procedure for handling injuries and sickness during times of turbulent weather.

CFIT Video (Module 8)

Presenting a video on Controlled Flight into Terrain (CFIT).

General

There is an emergency release tool (MRT) (SEPM 10.18.4).
The equipment lists the names of manufacturers like Goodrich in the documents, for the different materials.
Other sections include various information like decompression responses, flight crew incapacitation, and emergency response kits.

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Description

This quiz tests your knowledge on safety and emergency procedures for cadet pilots at SriLankan Airlines as outlined in the 2025 training program. It covers essential modules including flight deck safety, fire fighting procedures, and emergency communication. Understand the importance of each procedure to ensure safety in aviation operations.