Arts & Sciences Practice Questions PDF

Science and Technology 1.​ A teacher asks students to design a model of a water filtration system. Which of the following should be considered the most important factor in ensuring that the system works effectively?​ ​ A) The cost of the materials used B) The water'...

Science and Technology 1.​ A teacher asks students to design a model of a water filtration system. Which of the following should be considered the most important factor in ensuring that the system works effectively?​ ​ A) The cost of the materials used B) The water's pH level C) The size of the filtration surface area D) The speed at which water flows through the system​ 2.​ In an experiment, a student observes that the rate of chemical reaction increases when the temperature is raised. What is the student most likely investigating?​ ​ A) How temperature affects the pressure of gases B) The role of temperature in enzyme activity C) The relationship between temperature and the solubility of solids D) The effect of temperature on the speed of a chemical reaction​ 3.​ Which of the following scenarios best illustrates Newton's third law of motion?​ ​ A) A rocket launches because of the expulsion of gas from its engines. B) A car speeds up as the engine accelerates the wheels. C) A tennis ball bounces higher on a hard surface than on a soft surface. D) A ball falls to the ground after being dropped from a height.​ 4.​ In an experiment with a pendulum, the length of the string is changed while the mass of the bob remains constant. What effect would the longer string most likely have on the period of the pendulum?​ ​ A) It would decrease the period. B) It would have no effect on the period.  C) It would increase the period. D) It would make the pendulum stop moving.​ 5.​ A student wants to compare the effects of light intensity on plant growth. What should be kept constant in the experiment to ensure that the results are valid?​ ​ A) Type of plant used B) Type of soil C) Amount of water given D) Both B and C​ Social Studies 6.​ Which of the following was a key factor that led to the downfall of feudalism in medieval Europe?​ ​ A) The spread of democracy B) The growth of trade and cities C) The decline in agricultural production D) The decline of the Catholic Church’s power​ 7.​ Which principle of the U.S. Constitution is best illustrated by the fact that the president can veto legislation passed by Congress?​ ​ A) Popular sovereignty B) Separation of powers C) Federalism D) Judicial review​ 8.​ In which situation would a historian most likely use the concept of "manifest destiny" to explain U.S. actions?​ ​ A) The expansion of the United States during the 19th century  B) The establishment of a system of checks and balances C) The shift to a policy of isolationism in the 20th century D) The U.S. involvement in the Korean War​ 9.​ The Great Depression in the United States led to a widespread loss of jobs. Which economic factor would best explain this phenomenon?​ ​ A) Unemployment rate B) Inflation rate C) Supply and demand D) Labor force participation​ 10.​Which of the following best describes the significance of the Magna Carta?​ A) It established the principle of habeas corpus. B) It gave rise to the feudal system. C) It limited the power of the monarchy. D) It called for the separation of church and state. Fine Arts, Health and Fitness, Family and Consumer Science, and Career Development 11.​In jazz music, what feature is characteristic of the influence of West African rhythms? A) A steady beat with minimal variation B) A predictable harmonic structure C) Syncopated rhythms and complex patterns D) Extensive use of improvisation in a limited range of notes 12.​The practice of creating elaborate, stylized dance movements is most characteristic of which of the following performing arts traditions? A) Ballet B) Jazz C) Modern dance D) Tap dance 13.​A coach is training athletes to develop their muscular endurance for a track and field competition. Which activity is most appropriate for this goal? A) Running long distances at a steady pace B) Running short sprints with rest intervals C) Performing high-intensity interval training (HIIT) D) Lifting heavy weights for a few repetitions 14.​In which situation would participating in a fitness program designed to improve cardiovascular endurance be most beneficial? A) A marathon runner training for a race B) A baseball player focusing on strength training C) A soccer player working on agility D) A swimmer improving their flexibility 15.​A counselor works with a group of teenagers to develop their coping skills for peer pressure. Which of the following strategies would most likely be most effective? A) Encourage teenagers to avoid difficult social situations. B) Teach teenagers to assert their values and say "no" confidently. C) Promote an "everyone else is doing it" mindset to reduce anxiety. D) Focus on increasing physical fitness to build self-esteem. Career Development 16.​Which of the following would be the first step in a career planning process? A) Gathering information about specific job requirements B) Identifying and assessing personal skills and interests C) Researching job market trends in a chosen career field D) Developing a résumé and cover letter 17.​Which of the following is most likely an outcome of participating in a job-shadowing program? A) Learning about potential career paths and daily responsibilities B) Developing the technical skills needed for a particular job C) Networking with professionals in the industry D) All of the above 18.​Which of the following best describes a key characteristic of effective workplace communication? A) Focusing on personal opinions rather than facts B) Using technical jargon to demonstrate expertise C) Listening actively and clearly expressing ideas D) Speaking as quickly as possible to convey information 19.​A person interested in working in environmental science might gain relevant skills by: A) Taking courses in biology, chemistry, and ecology B) Participating in internships with technology companies C) Pursuing a career in marketing or public relations D) Becoming certified in web design 20.​A high school student is considering several career paths. Which of the following activities is most likely to help the student gain a clearer understanding of the required qualifications and responsibilities for each career? A) Attending a job fair B) Doing community service work C) Reading about job trends in the newspaper D) Discussing career options with a guidance counselor Science and Technology 1.​ C) The size of the filtration surface area 2.​ D) The effect of temperature on the speed of a chemical reaction 3.​ A) A rocket launches because of the expulsion of gas from its engines. 4.​ C) It would increase the period. 5.​ D) Both B and C Social Studies 6.​ B) The growth of trade and cities 7.​ B) Separation of powers 8.​ A) The expansion of the United States during the 19th century 9.​ C) Supply and demand 10.​C) It limited the power of the monarchy. Fine Arts, Health and Fitness, Family and Consumer Science, and Career Development 11.​C) Syncopated rhythms and complex patterns 12.​A) Ballet 13.​A) Running long distances at a steady pace 14.​A) A marathon runner training for a race 15.​B) Teach teenagers to assert their values and say "no" confidently. Career Development 16.​B) Identifying and assessing personal skills and interests 17.​D) All of the above 18.​C) Listening actively and clearly expressing ideas 19.​A) Taking courses in biology, chemistry, and ecology 20.​A) Attending a job fair