ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 2.docx

**ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 2.** **Chapter 18: Cardiovascular System:** **Blood** - - - - - **Composition of Blood** - - - - - **Hemostasis** - - - **Development and Aging of Blood** - - - **Regulation** - - - - **Career Path** - - - **G...

**ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 2.** **Chapter 18: Cardiovascular System:** **Blood** - - - - - **Composition of Blood** - - - - - **Hemostasis** - - - **Development and Aging of Blood** - - - **Regulation** - - - - **Career Path** - - - **General Functions of Blood.** - - **Transportation** - - **Regulation.** - - - **Protection.** - - - **Physical Characteristics of Blood.** - - - - - - **Physical Characteristics of Blood** - - - - - - - - **Components of Centrifuged Blood Sample** - - - **Hematocrit** - - **Fun Facts** - - **Blood and its components** - - - - - - **Hematocrit** - - - **Blood pH and its effect on blood function** - - - **Blood smear and the steps to produce a smear** - - **The Composition of Blood** - - - - - - **Functions of Plasma Proteins** - - - - - **Preparing a Blood Smear** - - **Blood and pH Regulation** - - **Major solutes found in plasma** - - **Plasma proteins** - - - - - - - **Function of plasma proteins** - - - - **Transport of substances in the blood** - - **Blood clotting** - **Plasma proteins and fluid balance** - **Blood sample analysis** - - - **Blood and its components** - - - **Erythrocytes (red blood cells)** - - **Plasma** - - **Plasma electrolytes** - - **Plasma molecules** - - **Hematopoiesis** - - **Hematopoiesis: The Process of Blood Cell Formation** - - - **Formed Elements in the Blood** - - - **Types of Leukocytes** - - **Process of Erythropoiesis** - - **Process of Thrombopoiesis** - - **Substances That Influence Hematopoiesis** - - - - **Hematopoiesis and blood cells** - - - - - - - **Erythropoiesis and thrombopoiesis** - - - - - **Dietary requirements for normal erythropoiesis** - - **Erythropoiesis** - - - - **Formed elements precursor cells** - - - **Erythrocyte components recycling** - - **Blood types** - - - **Effects of loss of nucleus and organelles in erythrocytes** - **Events stimulating erythrocyte production** - **Structure of erythrocytes** - - **Hemoglobin and its structure** - - - - **Importance of hemoglobin in blood** - - - **Destruction of hemoglobin** - - - - **EPO and erythropoiesis** - - - **Blood doping** - - - **Stimulation of EPO release for increased oxygen transport** - - - - - **Environmental factors affecting EPO release** - - **Blood doping** - - - - **Potential dangers of blood doping** - - **Blood Doping** - - - - **Erythropoietin (EPO)** - - - **Breakdown of Hemoglobin** - - - - - - - **Jaundice** - - **Integrate Concept Overview** - - - **Components of the Bilirubin pathway** - - - - - **Anemia** - - - **Aplastic anemia** - - **Pernicious anemia** - - **Congenital hemolytic anemia** - - **Sickle-cell disease** - - **Erythroblastic anemia (beta thalassemia)** - - **Hemorrhagic anemia** - - **Treatment of anemia** - - **Clinical View** - - **Understanding Blood Types and their Importance** - - **ABO Blood Types** - - - - - - **Rh Blood Types** - - **Blood Transfusion** - - - - - - - **Iron and Blood Type** - - - **Implications of Blood Types** - - **Blood donation and components** - - - **ABO blood types and antibodies** - - - - **Blood donation regulations** - - - **Fetal hemoglobin and physiologic jaundice** - - **Note:** - - **Blood types and Rh factor** - - - - **Antibodies and agglutination** - - - **Clinical considerations** - - - **Plasma donation** - - - **Blood type compatibility** - - - - **Erythrocytes** - - **Transferrin and ferritin** - **Leukocytes** - - - - **Differential count** - - **Inflammatory response** - - **Leukocytes** - - - - - - **Types of Granulocytes** - - - - - - **Lifespan and Function of Granulocytes** - - - **Lymphocytes** - - - - - - **Types of Leukocytes** - - - - - **Functions of Leukocytes** - - - **Abnormal Leukocyte Counts** - - - **Leukemia** - - - **Differential Count** - - **Types of Leukocytes and their Functions** - - - - - - **Hemostasis and Platelets** - - - - **Leukocyte Counts** - - **Structure and Function of Platelets** - - - **Platelets and their function** - - - - - **Platelet plug formation** - - - **Vascular spasm** - - - - **Coagulation phase** - - **Platelet plug formation and feedback mechanisms** - - - **Formation of Platelet Plug** - - - - **Blood Coagulation** - - - **Substances Involved in Coagulation** - - - **Clotting Factors** - - - - - - - **Intrinsic Pathway** - - - - - - - - **Extrinsic Pathway** - - **The Sympathetic Response to Blood Loss** - - - **Additional Factors released from Platelets** - **Rare Bleeding Disorders** - **The Intrinsic and Extrinsic Pathways of Blood Clotting** - - - - - **The Balance of Clotting and Preventing Clot Formation** - - - **Fibrinolysis** - - - **Coagulation Pathways** - - **Factors involved in the coagulation pathways** - - - - - **Effects of interference with blood clotting** - - **Hypercoagulation Problems** - - - **Bleeding Disorders** - - - - **Effects of Hemophilia** - - **Formation of blood elements** - - - - **Types of blood elements** - - **Functions of blood** - - - **Physical characteristics of blood** - **Components of blood** - **Conditions related to blood and red bone marrow in the elderly** - - - **Genetic causes of hypercoagulation** - - **Composition of Blood** - - - - **Blood Plasma** - - **Plasma Proteins** - **Other Solutes** - **Formed Elements** - **Hematopoiesis** - - **Erythrocytes.** - - - - - **Leukocytes.** - - **Platelets.** - **Hemostasis.** - - **Vascular Spasm** - **Platelet Plug Formation** - - **Coagulation Phase** - - **Elimination of the Clot** - **Development and Aging of Hematopoeisis** - - - - **Challenge Question** - **Blood type and antibodies** - - - - **Blood components and their functions** - - - - - **Blood clot formation** - - **Blood cells formation** - - - **Hemostasis** - **Recycling of components following the normal destruction of erythrocytes** - **Blood transfusion** - **Blood and body temperature regulation** - **Blood and medication** - **Rh incompatibility** - **RhoGAM** - **Medications and potential complications** - - - **Hemostasis process** - - - **Blood smear results** - **Blood transfusion** - **Blood doping** - - - **Can You Synthesize What You\'ve Learned?** - - - -