2024 BSN NCMA 216 Cardiac Meds PDF

Document Details

EasierDidactic

Uploaded by EasierDidactic

Our Lady of Fatima University

2024

NCMA

Dr Sonnie P Talavera

Tags

cardiology medicine pharmacology health

Summary

These are lecture notes on Cardiac Medications for BSN NCMA 216 in 2024. They cover blood pressure classification, lifestyle modifications and major risk factors related to cardiac health.

Full Transcript

CARDIAC MEDICATIO NS 1 NCMA216 BSN 1STSEM 2024-25 DR SONNIE P TALAVERA Classification and Management of Blood Pressure for Adults* BP SYSTOLIC DIASTOLIC DIASTOLIC CLASSIFICAT ION LIFESTYLE...

CARDIAC MEDICATIO NS 1 NCMA216 BSN 1STSEM 2024-25 DR SONNIE P TALAVERA Classification and Management of Blood Pressure for Adults* BP SYSTOLIC DIASTOLIC DIASTOLIC CLASSIFICAT ION LIFESTYLE MODIFICATI ON Normal 160 >100 Yes Recommended Follow-Up Schedule After Initial Blood Pressure Measurement SYSTOLIC DIASTOLIC DIASTOLIC LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION 110 Evaluate or refer to source of care immediately or within 1 week, depending on clinical situation Lifestyle Modifications to Manage Hypertensions* MODIFICATION RECOMMENDATION Weight reduction Maintain normal body weight (body mass index 18.5-24.9 kg/m2) Adopt DASH Consume a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, eating plan and low-fat diary products with a reduced content of saturated and total fat Dietary sodium Reduce dietary sodium intake t no more than reduction 100 mmol per day(2.4 g sodium or 6 g sodium chloride) Physical activity Engage in regular aerobic physical activity such as bring Major Risk Factors Major Risk Factors Hypertension* Target Organ Damage Cigarette smoking 1. Heart Obesity* (body mass Left ventricular index ≥ 30 kg/m2) hypertrophy Physical inactivity Angina or prior Dyslipidemia* myocardial infarction Diabetes mellitus* Prior coronary Microalbuminuria or revascularization estimated glomerular Heart failure filtration rate (GRF)

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