Sustainable Development PDF

Sustainable Development -Dr. Ashwini A. Waoo Professor, Department of Biotechnology AKS University, Satna.  Synopsis Introduction Need and importance of sustainable development  Study Materia...

Sustainable Development -Dr. Ashwini A. Waoo Professor, Department of Biotechnology AKS University, Satna.  Synopsis Introduction Need and importance of sustainable development  Study Material Study Material Link https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1DlTJpxhzo- 0lEuXoMsfEjHjf2U4sqtK_?usp=drive_link  Introduction Definition: Sustainable development is defined as the development that meets the present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The term “sustainable development'' gained popularity in the international scientific community after the renowned report “ Our Common Future” given by Brundtland Commission and was published by the World Commission on Environment and Development in 1987.  What is Sustainability? Sustainability brings three elements into harmony: + + People Prosperity Planet Core Elements of Sustainable Development Environmental Conservation Social Development Economic Progress “The basic idea of sustainable development is to work for today while keeping in mind the needs of tomorrow”. Primary Goals of Sustainable Development To minimize the expenditure of natural resources To create an environment that can be maintained and sustained without destroying the environment. To provide eco-friendly facilities and projects.  Sustainable Development Examples Hydro energy is used in turbines Wind energy is often employed in windmills Efficient and recycled use of water Green architecture and other sustainable constructions  Need for Sustainable Development Sustainable development is essential due to the escalating pressure on natural resources (land, water, forests, and minerals) and the environment. Causes of depletion of Natural Resources Environmental Degradation Population, Urbanization Result Loss of Biodiversity Industrialization, and globalization Climate Change  Global Problem - Global solutions Advantages of SD Can conserve our natural resources, Maintain ecological balance Mitigate the impact of climate change.  To bring sustainable development into the mainstream United Nations (UN) launched the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and SDGs. To build a more sustainable world over the next 15 years. There are 17 goals and 169 targets specific targets to be achieved by 2030. Reaching the goals requires action on all fronts - governments, businesses, civil society, and people everywhere all have a role Role of Common Man in Making the Earth a Cleaner and Better Place to Live Citizens can use reduce, reuse and recycle practices. They can use technologies that respect the environment and people, They can participate in socio-political actions for sustainability, They can contribute to education and awareness The Greatest Challenge!!!…… Arctic sea ice drops to its lowest level since modern recording began Scientists call event “tipping point" in global warming. -National Sea Ice and Data Center (09/16/12) Is Also Our Greatest Opportunity!!! The Greatest Challenge  Scientific Foundations Nitrogen Planetary Cycles Carbon (CO2) Water National Center for Atmospheric Research  Scientific Mechanisms Open system with respect to energy Closed system with respect to matter 1) Nothing disappears 2) Everything disperses « Photosynthesis pays the bill » Sustainability is about the ability of our own human society to continue indefinitely within these natural cycles Slow geological cycles Slow geological cycles (volcano eruptions and (sedimentation and weathering) mineralization)  How we influence the system!!! Physically inhibit nature’s ability to run cycles Barriers to people meeting their basic needs worldwide Introduce persistent compounds foreign to nature Relatively large flows of materials from the Earth’s crust  4 System Conditions of a Sustainable Society In a sustainable society, nature is not subject to systematically increasing......concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust,...concentrations of substances produced by society,...degradation by physical means, and, in that society......people are not subject to conditions that systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs. Current unsustainable situation Declining resources and ecosystem services Through innovation, creativity & the unlimited potential for change we can reopen the walls of the funnel to a Third Industrial Revolution!!! Increasing demand for resources and ecosystem services  Conclusion Sustainable development is a holistic approach that aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves finding a balance between economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection. This concept acknowledges that our actions today impact the world tomorrow and advocates for responsible practices in resource management, addressing social inequalities and preserving the environment.  THANK YOU “One Earth – One Chance”