x + y = 14; x - y = 4; 3x - 9y = 3; √3x + √3y = 0; 2x + 3y = 11 and 2x - 4y = -24. Solve the set of linear equations.

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Understand the Problem

પ્રશ્નમાં કેટલીક રેખીય સમીકરણો આપવામાં આવ્યા છે જે ખોટા છે. અમને આ સમીકરણોને ઠીક કરવાની જરૂર છે અને તે માટેના પગલાં દર્શાવવાની જરૂર છે.

Answer

Corrected equations: 1. $x + y = 14, x - y = 4$ 2. $3x - y = 3$ 3. $x + y = 0$ 4. $y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1$ 5. $2x + 3y = 13$
Answer for screen readers

The corrected equations are as follows:

$$ x + y = 14, \quad x - y = 4 $$ Solution: $x = 9, y = 5$

$$ 3x - y = 3 $$ (valid)

$$ x + y = 0 $$

$$ y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1 $$

$$ 2x + 3y = 13 $$

Steps to Solve

  1. Adjusting the first equation

Let's analyze the first equation: $$ x + y = 14 $$ $$ x - y = 4 $$

To solve these, we'll add both equations to eliminate $y$: $$ (x + y) + (x - y) = 14 + 4 $$

This simplifies to: $$ 2x = 18 $$

Now solve for $x$: $$ x = 9 $$

Next, substitute $x$ back into one of the original equations to find $y$: $$ 9 + y = 14 \implies y = 14 - 9 $$

Thus, $$ y = 5 $$

  1. Checking the second equation

For the second equation: $$ 3x - y = 3 $$ $$ 9x - 3y = 9 $$

The second equation can be simplified by dividing by 3: $$ 3x - y = 3 $$

This is the same as the first equation. The second equation is valid, confirming consistency.

  1. Revising the third equation

In the third equation: $$ \sqrt{3}x + \sqrt{3}y = 0 $$

Factor out $\sqrt{3}$: $$ \sqrt{3}(x + y) = 0 $$

Setting the term in parentheses to zero gives: $$ x + y = 0 $$

  1. Validating fourth equation

We need to simplify: $$ 3x - 2y = -2 $$

This can be rearranged as: $$ 3x = 2y - 2 \implies y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1 $$

  1. Analyzing the fifth equation

For the equation: $$ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{2} = \frac{13}{6} $$

Multiply through by 6 to eliminate the denominators: $$ 2x + 3y = 13 $$

That’s the final version of the fifth equation.

The corrected equations are as follows:

$$ x + y = 14, \quad x - y = 4 $$ Solution: $x = 9, y = 5$

$$ 3x - y = 3 $$ (valid)

$$ x + y = 0 $$

$$ y = \frac{3}{2}x + 1 $$

$$ 2x + 3y = 13 $$

More Information

These equations represent a system of linear relationships. Solving them provides the values of $x$ and $y$.

The use of substitution and elimination methods helps to find inconsistent or consistent solutions for multiple equations.

Tips

  • Forgetting to simplify equations: Always check for common factors or ways to simplify complex expressions before proceeding.

  • Incorrect substitutions: Make sure to substitute values back into the correct original equation.

  • Sign errors: Pay careful attention to the signs when manipulating equations.

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