Write an equation of the line passing through the point (-1, 1) and parallel to the given line y = -2.

Question image

Understand the Problem

The question is asking for the equation of a line that passes through a specific point and is parallel to another given line. The required equation needs to reflect the properties of parallel lines in geometry.

Answer

$y = 1$
Answer for screen readers

The equation of the line is $y = 1$.

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the slope of the given line

The equation of the line is given as $y = -2$. This is a horizontal line where the slope ($m$) is $0$.

  1. Use the slope for the new line

Since the new line must be parallel to the given line, it will have the same slope, which is $0$. This means the new line is also horizontal.

  1. Write the equation of the new line

A horizontal line passing through the point $(-1, 1)$ will have the equation $y = 1$, since it maintains the same $y$-coordinate across all $x$.

The equation of the line is $y = 1$.

More Information

Parallel lines have the same slope. Hence, a line parallel to a horizontal line will also be horizontal, which is characterized by a constant $y$-value.

Tips

  • Confusing the types of lines: Some may mistakenly try to find a slope or intercept when the problem involves a horizontal line. Remember that the slope of a horizontal line is always $0$.

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