Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks. Pedro and his friends like to collect and trade cards from a c... Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks. Pedro and his friends like to collect and trade cards from a certain combat card game. Pedro used his allowance to purchase 9 booster packs and 6 premade decks, which included a total of 360 cards. For his birthday, he received 1 premade deck, which included a total of 48 cards. How many cards come in every booster pack and every premade deck? Each booster pack has _____ cards, and each premade deck has _____ cards.

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking to formulate and solve a system of equations based on the information about Pedro's card collections. We need to identify how many cards are in each booster pack and premade deck by expressing the given scenario in equations and using an augmented matrix for the solution.

Answer

Each booster pack has $8$ cards, and each premade deck has $48$ cards.
Answer for screen readers

Each booster pack has $8$ cards, and each premade deck has $48$ cards.

Steps to Solve

  1. Define Variables

Let:

  • ( x ) = number of cards in each booster pack
  • ( y ) = number of cards in each premade deck
  1. Set Up the First Equation

From the information given about the 9 booster packs and 6 premade decks totaling 360 cards: $$ 9x + 6y = 360 $$

  1. Set Up the Second Equation

From the birthday gift of 1 premade deck with 48 cards: $$ y = 48 $$

  1. Substitute the Second Equation into the First

Substituting ( y = 48 ) into the first equation: $$ 9x + 6(48) = 360 $$

  1. Solve for (x)

Calculate: $$ 9x + 288 = 360 $$

Now subtract 288 from both sides: $$ 9x = 360 - 288 $$ $$ 9x = 72 $$

Now divide both sides by 9 to find (x): $$ x = \frac{72}{9} $$ $$ x = 8 $$

  1. State the Values of ( x ) and ( y )

We have found:

  • ( x = 8 ) (cards in each booster pack)
  • ( y = 48 ) (cards in each premade deck)

Each booster pack has $8$ cards, and each premade deck has $48$ cards.

More Information

Card games often come with varying amounts of cards in different sets. This problem illustrates how algebra can be used to figure out quantities given certain conditions.

Tips

  • Confusing the quantities in the equations; ensure the correct coefficients are used.
  • Not properly substituting one equation into another; always check your substitutions.

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