Why do individuals with chronic renal failure often develop anemia?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for an explanation of the relationship between chronic renal failure and the development of anemia. It aims to understand the biological mechanisms or factors that contribute to this condition in individuals with kidney issues.
Answer
Reduced erythropoietin (EPO) production in damaged kidneys.
Individuals with chronic renal failure often develop anemia because damaged kidneys produce less erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone necessary for red blood cell production.
Answer for screen readers
Individuals with chronic renal failure often develop anemia because damaged kidneys produce less erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone necessary for red blood cell production.
More Information
The lack of erythropoietin (EPO) results in decreased red blood cell production, leading to anemia.
Tips
Failing to consider other contributing factors to anemia, such as iron deficiency and chronic inflammation, which can exacerbate the condition.
Sources
- Anemia and Chronic Kidney Disease | National Kidney Foundation - kidney.org
- Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease - NCBI Bookshelf - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Anemia of Chronic Disease and Kidney Failure - Medscape Reference - emedicine.medscape.com