Why did William Marbury sue James Madison in the Supreme Court?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the historical context and reasons behind William Marbury's legal action against James Madison in the Supreme Court. This refers specifically to the case Marbury v. Madison, which is a significant event in American legal history concerning judicial review.
Answer
Madison failed to deliver Marbury's commission.
William Marbury sued James Madison in the Supreme Court because Madison failed to deliver Marbury's commission for his appointed position as justice of the peace, prompting Marbury to seek a writ of mandamus to compel the delivery.
Answer for screen readers
William Marbury sued James Madison in the Supreme Court because Madison failed to deliver Marbury's commission for his appointed position as justice of the peace, prompting Marbury to seek a writ of mandamus to compel the delivery.
More Information
The case led to the establishment of judicial review, which allows the Supreme Court to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the roles of individuals involved or the specific legal actions taken.
Sources
- Marbury v. Madison | Oyez - oyez.org
- Marbury v. Madison (1803) - National Archives - archives.gov
- Marbury v. Madison - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
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