Which theories of why the Industrial Revolution happened in Britain long before countries such as China are correct?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking for theories that explain why the Industrial Revolution occurred in Britain before countries like China, necessitating an exploration of various historical perspectives.

Answer

Correct theories: low-wage, high-energy-cost economy and Europe's scientific revolution.

The correct theories include: Some claim that Britain led the Industrial Revolution innovations before the rest of the world because it was a low-wage and high-energy-cost economy. Others claim that the real sources of technological change are found in Europe’s scientific revolution and in the skilled artisans who made it possible to build the machines.

Answer for screen readers

The correct theories include: Some claim that Britain led the Industrial Revolution innovations before the rest of the world because it was a low-wage and high-energy-cost economy. Others claim that the real sources of technological change are found in Europe’s scientific revolution and in the skilled artisans who made it possible to build the machines.

More Information

The Industrial Revolution is typically thought to have occurred first in Britain due to unique economic conditions, access to resources, and advances in technology fueled by Europe's scientific and industrial expertise.

Tips

A common mistake is to overlook the interconnectedness of economic, scientific, and technological factors.

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