Which SNP type is specifically known for affecting drug response or disease risk?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking which type of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) is known to influence how a person responds to drugs or their risk of developing certain diseases. It requires knowledge about different kinds of SNPs and their roles in pharmacogenomics and disease susceptibility.
Answer
Causative SNPs affect drug response or disease risk.
Causative SNPs are specifically known for affecting drug response or disease risk.
Answer for screen readers
Causative SNPs are specifically known for affecting drug response or disease risk.
More Information
Causative SNPs come in two forms: coding SNPs affecting the protein sequence and non-coding SNPs affecting gene regulation. Both can influence how individuals respond to medications or their susceptibility to diseases.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing different types of genetic variants such as SNPs, insertions, and deletions. It's important to focus on SNPs when considering drug response and disease risk.
Sources
- Making SNPs Make Sense - Genetic Science Learning Center - learn.genetics.utah.edu
- The Use of SNPs in Pharmacogenomics Studies - PMC - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- What are single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)? - MedlinePlus - medlineplus.gov
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