Which oncogenic pathogen is associated with liver cancer?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking which pathogen is known to cause liver cancer among the listed options. To solve this, we will evaluate each pathogen's association with liver cancer based on medical knowledge.
Answer
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).
The oncogenic pathogens associated with liver cancer are hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).
Answer for screen readers
The oncogenic pathogens associated with liver cancer are hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).
More Information
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections are the primary viral risk factors for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a common type of liver cancer. These viruses lead to chronic infections that can result in cirrhosis, ultimately increasing the risk of cancer.
Tips
A common mistake is to only mention one of the viruses. It is crucial to include both HBV and HCV as they are both significant contributors to liver cancer.
Sources
- Oncogenic viruses and hepatocellular carcinoma - PubMed - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Molecular mechanisms of hepatitis C virus–induced hepatocellular ... - sciencedirect.com
- Viruses that Can Lead to Cancer | American Cancer Society - cancer.org
AI-generated content may contain errors. Please verify critical information
