Which of the following serology results indicates an active Hepatitis C infection? A) Positive Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA B) Negative Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA C) Positive H... Which of the following serology results indicates an active Hepatitis C infection? A) Positive Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA B) Negative Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA C) Positive HCV ag and Negative HCV RNA D) Negative HCV ag and Positive HCV RNA
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify which serology result indicates an active infection of Hepatitis C. It presents four options that detail different serological markers related to Hepatitis C infection, requiring knowledge of these markers to determine which one signifies an active infection.
Answer
Positive Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA
The final answer is Positive Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is Positive Anti-HCV and Positive HCV RNA
More Information
An active Hepatitis C infection is indicated when both the HCV antibody (Anti-HCV) and HCV RNA are positive. This demonstrates that the virus is actively replicating in the body.
Tips
A common mistake is assuming that a positive Anti-HCV alone indicates active infection; it can also indicate a past infection. Confirming with HCV RNA is essential.
Sources
- Core Concepts - Hepatitis C Diagnostic Testing - hepatitisc.uw.edu
- Interpretation of Results of Tests for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection - cdc.gov
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