Which of the following formulas will help you reduce the price only for stiletto shoes whose size is 40 or 41 and obtain the same results as shown in the image?
Understand the Problem
The question provides a scenario in which prices for specific stiletto shoes need to be adjusted based on their sizes, and it asks which formula from the options provided would correctly implement that pricing logic in a spreadsheet application.
Answer
The formula is: $$ \text{=IF(AND(B2="Stiletto",OR(D2=40,D2=41)),E2*0.25,E2)} $$
Answer for screen readers
The correct formula to use is: $$ \text{=IF(AND(B2="Stiletto",OR(D2=40,D2=41)),E2*0.25,E2)} $$
Steps to Solve
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Understanding the Requirements The task is to adjust the sale price for stiletto shoes specifically for sizes 40 and 41. The formula should reduce their price while leaving all other prices unchanged.
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Formulating the Initial Conditions We need to check two conditions in the formula:
- The description should be "Stiletto" (column B).
- The size should be either 40 or 41 (check column D).
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Utilizing the IF Function The formula must use the
IFfunction to apply the price reduction. The general syntax for theIFfunction is: $$ \text{IF}( \text{condition}, \text{value if true}, \text{value if false}) $$ We need to combine this with logical functions. -
Implementing the AND and OR Functions This will ensure that we only modify the prices for the specified sizes of stiletto shoes. The
ANDfunction can be used to check both the description and size, whileORcan help check if the size is either 40 or 41. -
Constructing the Final Formula The final formula can be constructed as: $$ \text{=IF(AND(B2="Stiletto",OR(D2=40,D2=41)),E2*0.25,E2)} $$ This formula checks if the conditions are met; if they are, it applies a 25% reduction to the price.
The correct formula to use is: $$ \text{=IF(AND(B2="Stiletto",OR(D2=40,D2=41)),E2*0.25,E2)} $$
More Information
This formula effectively reduces the sale price of stiletto shoes specifically for sizes 40 and 41 by applying a discount, while other products' prices remain unchanged. The use of AND and OR functions allows for precise conditional checks.
Tips
- Not using the correct logical operators (e.g., mixing
ANDandORincorrectly). - Forgetting to include the quotation marks around "Stiletto".
- Misapplying the price reduction factor (should be multiplying by 0.25 to reduce prices).
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