Which of the following are considered risk factors for spontaneous arterial dissection? (Select all that apply) A) Hypertension B) Marfan’s syndrome C) Diabetes D) Smoking
Understand the Problem
The question is asking to identify which of the given options are recognized risk factors for spontaneous arterial dissection. This requires knowledge of medical conditions and risk factors associated with arterial health.
Answer
Hypertension, Marfan’s syndrome, Smoking
The considered risk factors for spontaneous arterial dissection include hypertension, Marfan’s syndrome, and smoking.
Answer for screen readers
The considered risk factors for spontaneous arterial dissection include hypertension, Marfan’s syndrome, and smoking.
More Information
Hypertension is a widely recognized risk factor for spontaneous arterial dissection. Marfan's syndrome, a connective tissue disorder, is also linked to a higher risk due to weakened arterial walls. Smoking is a significant risk factor as it contributes to overall cardiovascular risk.
Tips
A common mistake is omitting genetic factors like Marfan’s syndrome, which are crucial due to their impact on vessel integrity.
Sources
- Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) - Mayo Clinic - mayoclinic.org
- A review of the risk and precipitating factors for spontaneous ... - Frontiers - frontiersin.org
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