Which is the proper name for the structure shown?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the proper IUPAC name of a given chemical structure. We will analyze the structure to identify the longest carbon chain, substituents, and functional groups, and then match it with the provided options.
Answer
3-Methyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)hexanal
The proper name for the structure shown is e) 3-Methyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)hexanal.
Answer for screen readers
The proper name for the structure shown is e) 3-Methyl-5-(4-chlorophenyl)hexanal.
More Information
The structure contains a hexanal backbone with a 3-methyl group and a 5-(4-chlorophenyl) substituent. Choice e) correctly reflects these features.
Tips
Always identify the longest carbon chain first and note significant substituents like methyl, chloro, and any carbonyl group.
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